Patents by Inventor Alvin Reuben Balaban

Alvin Reuben Balaban has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6459458
    Abstract: A digital AGC arrangement is responsive to the absolute value of a digital signal whose amplitude is to be gain controlled to generate an error signal. The digital value of the error signal is converted to an analog signal by a high-gain digital element such as a pulse width modulator or a comparator controlling a current source. The output thereof is filtered and applied to the gain control input of an amplifier whose gain is to be controlled thereby. This AGC is useful, for example, in a television receiver that includes an RF tuner, IF SAW filter and IF amplifier to receive television signals in both analog format, such as the NTSC, PAL and SECAM formats, and in digital format, such as the ATSC and DVB formats. IF signals from the IF amplifier are sub-sampled to digital signal form and are utilized for AGC, in addition to being processed by respective analog format and digital format processors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Sarnoff Corporation
    Inventor: Alvin Reuben Balaban
  • Patent number: 6369857
    Abstract: A receiver requiring only a single IF SAW filter and IF amplifier receives signals in both analog format and in digital format, such as the NTSC, PAL and SECAM analog television signal formats and the ATSC and DVB digital television signal formats. IF signals from the IF amplifier are sub-sampled to digital signal form and are processed by respective analog format and digital format processors. Control circuitry responsive to the presence of certain unique components of the signals in analog format and digital format determine which of the analog format and digital format processors is producing valid data and selects the valid data to be utilized. In a television receiver, the unique components of the signals may include carrier signals, synchronization signals, pilot signals and symbol timing, and valid data is applied to a television display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2002
    Assignee: Sarnoff Corporation
    Inventors: Alvin Reuben Balaban, Michael Louie Low, Edward Coley Fox
  • Patent number: 5940572
    Abstract: A system for processing both a composite video television (TV) signal and a video cassette recorder (VCR) playback signal containing a combined line noise canceller and comb filter sharing a single delay line and a 3.58 MHz oscillator that drives a quadrature demodulator for demodulating both playback chrominance signals extracted from the playback signal and television chrominance signals extracted from the television signal. The system also provides automatic gain control to both the composite video TV signal and the VCR playback signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1999
    Assignees: Daewoo Electronics Co. Ltd., Sarnoff Corporation
    Inventors: Alvin Reuben Balaban, Michael Low
  • Patent number: 3984729
    Abstract: Cascaded multipliers are coupled to a source providing a periodic sawtooth deflection waveform, the amplitude of which varies with variations in the high voltage applied to an accelerating anode of a kinescope. The sawtooth signal is cubed by the cascaded multipliers and multiplied by the inverse square of a voltage which varies with changes in the kinescope anode potential. The system thus incorporates S-correction and means for correcting the deflection waveform to compensate for changes in the high voltage supplied to the kinescope anode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1974
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1976
    Inventors: Steven Alan Steckler, Alvin Reuben Balaban