Abstract: A polymeric product including at least two layers, wherein a functional layer includes a polymeric material and at least one anti-microbial substance, and a protective layer, including a polymeric material arranged outside the functional layer and completely covering the functional layer, wherein the protective layer does not include any anti-microbial substances. A method of producing the product, the use of the same and a kit for producing the product.

Abstract: A dual fuel engine operates on a gaseous fuel and a liquid fuel. The engine comprises a supply of gaseous fuel controlled by a first valve, a supply of compression ignitable liquid fuel controlled by a second valve, a control unit for controlling the supply of gaseous fuel and liquid fuel to each combustion chamber in the engine, and at least one knock sensor arranged to detect knock in each combustion chamber and to transmit an output signal proportional to the detected level of knock to the control unit. If knock is detected, the amount of gaseous fuel injected will be reduced while the amount of liquid fuel will be increased. The engine control system will subsequently adapt to the lower grade fuel and perform a calibration to operate as close as possible to the knock limit for the particular fuel.

Abstract: A hydraulic impact mechanism, of the valveless impact mechanism type, comprising a pre-charged gas accumulator connected to a working chamber in order to make possible impact mechanisms for equipment for rock drilling and hydraulic breakers that is lighter, cheaper and more sustainable from the point of view of material fatigue. Furthermore, a gas accumulator of piston type with an integral brake chamber (240, 250, 360) and a piston (220, 320) designed to fit into the said brake chamber (240, 250, 360).

Abstract: Systems and methods for providing variable refractive correction in a visual field testing device are presented. One embodiment of the variable refractive correction involves two or more aligned transmissive plates arranged to produce changes in refractive power by translation or rotation of the plates relative to each other. Several alternative designs for providing variable refractive correction are described. The refractive correction can be set manually or automatically based on knowledge of the refractive error of a specific patient and spherical and cylindrical refractive correction are possible. Additional lens systems can be used to extend the range of refractive correction to accommodate a larger patient population.

Abstract: An image representation format for representing a digital image comprises: image information stored as a bitstream representing sequential image blocks, each block comprising one or more components, each component comprising one or more data units and each data unit being represented as a Huffman-coded stream of coefficients of basis functions, wherein a zeroth order coefficient is represented as a difference to the previous zeroth order coefficient of the corresponding component, and a block information table, which comprises: indicators to the first coefficient of a specified order of each image block in said bitstream, information indicating the number of bits in the bitstream between adjacent coefficients of said specified order of the image block, and the zeroth order coefficient of at least the first data unit of each component, said zeroth order coefficient being represented in a non-differential form.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a drill comprising a shank adapter (3), a damping piston (5) with a forward end surface (18), a stop end surface (14) for the damping piston (5), a rotation chuck bushing (4) with a forward end surface (16), a stop end surface (17) for the rotation chuck bushing, a impact piston (2) with a brake land (10) with a forward end surface (19), and a brake chamber (8) for braking of the impact speed of the impact piston (2) during idle impacts, which brake chamber (8) has a rear edge (21). According to the invention, the actual idle impact stroke length (L1, L2) of the damping piston is greater than the idle impact braking distance (L3) of the impact piston, where the actual idle impact stroke length (L1, L2) of the damping piston is the shorter of the idle impact stroke length (L1) of the damping piston and the idle impact stroke length (L2) of the rotation chuck bushing.

Abstract: In a method for improved turbo decoding in a wireless communication system, jointly allocating (S10) a predetermined maximum number of decoding iterations to a batch of received decoding jobs; and consecutively performing decoding iterations (S20) adaptively for each job in the batch until a convergence criteria is reached for each job in the batch, or until the predetermined maximum number of iterations for the batch is reached.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include approaches for controlling light valve devices to improve the range and precision of the contrast ratio and the grayscale levels of a display used for visual field tests. In one embodiment, two or more illumination devices are used to enable the display device to display a wide range of contrast stimuli at precise illumination intensities over a fixed background illumination level. In another embodiment, the gamma curves of the display elements are adjusted to allow greater variations in the brightness of the display.

Abstract: Systems and methods for improving the reliability of visual field test results are presented. In one embodiment, images of the eye are recorded during the presentation of visual stimuli and are displayed to the user to provide information on eye motion, eye position relative to trial lens, and eyelid closure during the test. Individual or combined images can be displayed for individual stimuli, specific test points, or points in the gaze trace in various embodiments of the invention.

Abstract: A method for cleansing an electrostatic precipitator having a collecting electrode and an emission electrode includes applying a voltage between the collecting electrode and the emission electrode and reducing the applied voltage from a first voltage to a second voltage upon an occurrence of a spark between the collecting electrode and the emission electrode.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include approaches for controlling light valve devices to improve the range and precision of the contrast ratio and the grayscale levels of a display used for visual field tests. In one embodiment, two or more illumination devices are used to enable the display device to display a wide range of contrast stimuli at precise illumination intensities over a fixed background illumination level. In another embodiment, the gamma curves of the display elements are adjusted to allow greater variations in the brightness of the display.

Abstract: Sounding reference signals transmitted in one cell, and which use a same base sequence as sounding reference signals transmitted in a neighboring cell, may cause interference. Detection of signal energy on unallocated sounding resources in a cell can be used when allocating additional sounding resources in that cell. Coordination among base stations, e.g., eNodeBs, can be performed to mitigate potential sounding reference signal interference.

Abstract: An arrangement and method for imaging and/or measuring tissue qualities, such as tissue thickness, tissue surface roughness and degree of tissue fiber linearization. The arrangement includes at least one light generating element, at least one light detecting element, a probe with an extension, and possibly a control apparatus including a signal processor for processing the detected signals and/or images. The extension is designed to convey light from the light generating element to the tissue for visualization and/or measurement. The extension is also designed to convey light back-scattered from the tissue to the light detecting element. The detecting element is designed to measure the intensity and/or spatial distribution of light back-scattered from the tissue.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention include approaches for controlling light valve devices to improve the range and precision of the contrast ratio and the grayscale levels of a display used for visual field tests. In one embodiment, two or more illumination devices are used to enable the display device to display a wide range of contrast stimuli at precise illumination intensities over a fixed background illumination level. In another embodiment, the gamma curves of the display elements are adjusted to allow greater variations in the brightness of the display.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new compounds of formula I, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, and to the use of said compounds in therapy. The present invention further relates to processes for the preparation of compounds of formula I.

Abstract: The system comprises the ability to detect certain gestures made by sliding a finger or stylus on a touch sensitive screen on a handheld device, even when a so called “screen lock” is active where the gesture is used to unlock the device and trigger the desired function associates with the gesture.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for enhancing color resolution and particularly for obtaining bit resolution in a display using a bits per pixel system frame buffer. The invention uses logic to create intermediate pixel values between bpp color values. The invention proposes to store the image in the system frame buffer always with a fixed number of bits and using Error Diffusion Dither. Then a postprocessing filter is provided to provide the enhanced color resolution using a greater number of bits per pixel as accepted by the display means. The invention also relates to a device exploiting the method.

Abstract: Methods for scheduling downlink (DL) data on a downlink subframe from a base station directed to at least one wireless terminal in a wireless network are provided. The methods include selecting a control channel element (CCE) region for a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carried in a control region of the downlink subframe; determining whether a DL assignment corresponding to the DL data can be allocated on the selected CCE region based on a load imposed on a corresponding physical resource block (PRB) of a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) of a future uplink subframe that will carry an ACK/NACK response corresponding to the DL assignment; and allocating the DL assignment on the selected CCE region when it is determined that the DL assignment can be allocated.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to the identification and initial characterization of CctA, a novel, secreted toxin of Clostridium chauvoei that represents the major cytotoxic activity of C. chauvoei. This toxin confers C. chauvoei its characteristic strong hemolytic activity towards erythrocytes of various species, since anti-CctA antibodies fully neutralize hemolysis by C. chauvoei on standard blood-agar medium or in cell-free supernatants of liquid cultures.

Abstract: Automatically adjust the size of a Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH, of an uplink communication subframe. In a particular embodiment, the size of a semi-static region of the PUCCH is adjusted. The adjustment is based on a utilization factor of the PUCCH over a time period. The adjustment can also be based on the connection factor (connections between the wireless terminals and the cell) and/or based on the utilization factor of a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel). The result is an efficient resource utilization on the PUCCH, and a properly dimensioned PUCCH region.