Abstract: The disclosure relates to a distribution system for a process fluid for a chemical and/or electrolytic surface treatment of a substrate, comprising: a distribution body, and a substrate holder, wherein the substrate holder has a substrate holder length (L) and a substrate holder width (W) and is configured to hold the substrate to be treated, wherein the distribution body comprises several openings for a process fluid and/or an electric current, wherein the distribution body and the substrate holder are moveable relative to each other, wherein the distribution body has a distribution body length (l) and a distribution body width (w), and wherein the distribution body length (l) is smaller than the substrate holder length (L).

Abstract: A process for producing a porous metal membrane (pore size 10 nm and 1 um), a metal membrane of this type, the use of the metal membrane and also corresponding filter modules. The Dice is 1-20 microns. The plasma immersion ion implantation process is utilized by bombarding a very thin metal foil with noble gas ions accelerated by means of a first accelerating voltage, in particular from both sides. The ion current is selected so that supersaturation occurs in the metal foil. Pores, in particular under the metal surface, are then formed by bubble segregation after supersaturation. Opening of the pores formed under the metal surface by ion implantation is effected by atomization of the surface by means of bombardment with noble gas ions using a second accelerating voltage which is lower than the first accelerating voltage.