Abstract: A method and a photovoltaic inverter determines the system capacitance of a photovoltaic system relative to ground. The voltage required for the measurement can be provided by the intermediate circuit in the form of the intermediate circuit voltage, and the measuring device is designed to actuate an input short-circuit switch for short-circuiting the DC input with the AC disconnector open, as a result of which the intermediate circuit voltage can be applied to the DC input in the reverse direction, and the measuring device is configured to determine the system capacitance from the temporal waveform of the measured voltage after the switch of the voltage divider is closed.

Abstract: An inverter includes a DC/DC converter which converts a direct current received from a DC voltage source into an intermediate circuit voltage of an intermediate circuit, a DC/AC converter which converts the intermediate circuit voltage into an AC voltage, and a monitoring unit which monitors capacitors of the intermediate circuit for protection against overvoltages. If an overvoltage occurs at one of the capacitors of the intermediate circuit the overvoltage unit decouples the DC voltage source from the intermediate circuit by actuating the DC/DC converter.

Abstract: A method and a photovoltaic inverter for determining the insulation resistance of a photovoltaic system relative to ground are provided. The voltage required for the measurement can be provided by an intermediate circuit in the form of an intermediate circuit voltage and a measuring device is designed to actuate an input short-circuit switch for short-circuiting a DC input with an AC disconnector open, as a result of which the intermediate circuit voltage can be applied to the DC input in the reverse direction. The measuring device is configured to record measured voltages with a switch of a voltage divider open and closed, and to determine the insulation resistance from the measured values of the two measured voltages recorded with the switch of the voltage divider open and closed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a photovoltaic inverter (2) for determining the insulation resistance (Riso) of a photovoltaic system (1) relative to ground (PE). According to the invention, the voltage required for the measurement can be provided by the intermediate circuit (6) in the form of the intermediate circuit voltage (UZk), and the measuring device (13) is designed to actuate an input short-circuit switch (SBoost) for short-circuiting the DC input (3) with the AC disconnector (8) open, as a result of which the intermediate circuit voltage (UZk) can be applied to the DC input (3) in the reverse direction, and the measuring device (13) is configured to record measured voltages (UM1, UM2) with the switch (Siso) of the voltage divider (14) open and closed, and to determine the insulation resistance (Riso) from the measured values of the two measured voltages (UM1, UM2) recorded with the switch (Siso) of the voltage divider (14) open and closed.

Abstract: A method and a photovoltaic inverter determines the system capacitance of a photovoltaic system relative to ground. The voltage required for the measurement can be provided by the intermediate circuit in the form of the intermediate circuit voltage, and the measuring device is designed to actuate an input short-circuit switch for short-circuiting the DC input with the AC disconnector open, as a result of which the intermediate circuit voltage can be applied to the DC input in the reverse direction, and the measuring device is configured to determine the system capacitance from the temporal waveform of the measured voltage after the switch of the voltage divider is closed.

Abstract: Inverter (1) comprising a DC/DC converter (4) which converts a direct current received from a DC voltage source (3) into an intermediate circuit voltage of an intermediate circuit (5), a DC/AC converter (6) which converts the intermediate circuit voltage into an AC voltage, and comprising a monitoring unit (8) which monitors capacitors of the intermediate circuit (5) for protection against overvoltages, the over-voltage unit (8), if an overvoltage occurs at at least one of the capacitors of the intermediate circuit (5), decoupling the DC voltage source (3) from the intermediate circuit (5) by actuating the DC/DC converter (4).

Abstract: A method for producing an assembly including at least three components includes producing an intermediate assembly from a first component, a second component, and a third component, where the three components are arranged in a predefined position relative to each other. A first adhesive connection is produced between the second component and the third component. A second adhesive connection is produced between the first component and the second component.

Abstract: The invention relates to an inverter (1) for converting a direct voltage (UDC) into an alternating voltage (UAC) for feeding into a single-phase three-conductor network (3) and for supplying loads (4), comprising a DC input (5), an intermediate circuit (6) having an intermediate circuit center point (7), a DC/AC converter (8) having at least two half bridges (12, 13), a control device (9), and an AC output (10) for connecting to the single-phase three-conductor network (3) and the loads (4?). The invention further relates to a method for operating such an inverter (1).

Abstract: The invention relates to an inverter (1) for converting a direct voltage (UDC) into an alternating voltage (UAC) for feeding into a single-phase three-conductor network (3) and for supplying loads (4), comprising a DC input (5), an intermediate circuit (6) having an intermediate circuit center point (7), a DC/AC converter (8) having at least two half bridges (12, 13), a control device (9), and an AC output (10) for connecting to the single-phase three-conductor network (3) and the loads (4?). The invention further relates to a method for operating such an inverter (1).

Abstract: A method for producing an assembly including at least three components includes producing an intermediate assembly from a first component, a second component, and a third component, where the three components are arranged in a predefined position relative to each other. A first adhesive connection is produced between the second component and the third component. A second adhesive connection is produced between the first component and the second component.

Abstract: Power supply for an inverter and method for operating power supply. Power supply includes a throttle arranged to connect an output end of the inverter to an electric power supply network; a secondary-side auxiliary winding that is arranged on the throttle to transmit an output voltage (UA) of the inverter to a secondary side of the throttle; and a comparator unit. The comparator unit compares a voltage (U1) of the electric supply network with the voltage (U2) of the secondary side of the throttle, to supply, depending upon a result of the comparison of the electric supply network voltage (U1) to the secondary side voltage (U2) of the throttle, electric power to the power supply either from the electric supply network or via the secondary-side auxiliary winding.

Abstract: A method for checking the security of installation of a joining element to be fixed to a component via an adhesive connection, wherein the adhesive is taken from an adhesive receptacle and is curable by exposure to light from a light emitter. The fill level of the adhesive receptacle is monitored and, upon reaching a lower threshold value of the determined level of the adhesive receptacle, a fluid connection device of a second adhesive receptacle having an adhesive fill level which is higher than that of the adhesive receptacle, is actuated to produce a fluid connection having an adhesive output device. The intensity of the light emitted from the light emitter is inspected by at least one sensor and a signal is output upon falling short of a threshold value of the light received by the sensor.

Abstract: A method for checking the security of installation of a joining element to be fixed to a component via an adhesive connection, wherein the adhesive is taken from an adhesive receptacle and is curable by exposure to light from a light emitter. The fill level of the adhesive receptacle is monitored and, upon reaching a lower threshold value of the determined level of the adhesive receptacle, a fluid connection device of a second adhesive receptacle having an adhesive fill level which is higher than that of the adhesive receptacle, is actuated to produce a fluid connection having an adhesive output device. The intensity of the light emitted from the light emitter is inspected by at least one sensor and a signal is output upon falling short of a threshold value of the light received by the sensor.

Abstract: To be able to maintain the power supply of an inverter which is supplied with power from a supply network even in the event of a power failure, it is proposed according to the invention that in the event of a power failure, the electric power for the power supply (2) of the inverter (1) is obtained from a throttle (7) of the inverter (1) at the output end via an auxiliary winding (13).

Abstract: The invention relates to an LED light module for a motor vehicle, or for a headlight for a motor vehicle, wherein the light module comprises a lens and an LED light source, wherein according to the invention a diffusion disk is disposed between the LED light source and the lens as viewed in the light exit direction, wherein the diffusion disk has at least one aperture for the direct passage of at least one component of the light emitted by the LED light source, and wherein the direct component of the light emitted by the LED light source, which component emerges through the aperture of the diffusion disk, is projected through the lens so as to generate a lighting function in the region in front of the motor vehicle.

Abstract: The invention relates to an LED light module for a motor vehicle, or for a headlight for a motor vehicle, wherein the light module comprises a lens and an LED light source, wherein according to the invention a diffusion disk is disposed between the LED light source and the lens as viewed in the light exit direction, wherein the diffusion disk has at least one aperture for the direct passage of at least one component of the light emitted by the LED light source, and wherein the direct component of the light emitted by the LED light source, which component emerges through the aperture of the diffusion disk, is projected through the lens so as to generate a lighting function in the region in front of the motor vehicle.

Abstract: A method for an inverter, for inputting power output by a direct current voltage source in an alternating current voltage network chops the direct current voltage source by a bridge inverter by alternate switching of parallel-mounted and series-mounted circuit elements, in the form of a pulse width modulation, and the chopped power is transmitted via a transformer which is connected between the series-mounted elements. The transmitted power is then rectified and input in the alternating current voltage network via a down-converter transformer. In order to adapt the inverter to the power supplied, the switching times of the circuit elements of the bridge inverter are controlled or regulated.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for an inverter, for inputting power output by a direct current voltage source (2) in an alternating current voltage network (3), whereby the direct current voltage source (2) is chopped, by means of a bridge inverter (5) by alternate switching of parallel-mounted and series-mounted circuit elements (6-9), in the form of a pulse width modulation, and said chopped power is transmitted via a transformer (18) which is connected between the series-mounted elements (6-9). The transmitted power is then rectified and input in the alternating current voltage network (3) via a down-converter transformer (22). In order to adapt the inverter to the power supplied, the switching times of the circuit elements (6-9) of the bridge inverter (5) are controlled or regulated. The invention aims at providing a simple way of enhancing performance.