Patents by Inventor Andrew P. Chapple

Andrew P. Chapple has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5536441
    Abstract: A bleach catalyst composition in the form of non-friable composite granules comprising:i) a manganese complex catalyst being one of three defined formulae herein;ii) a water-soluble binding agent, preferably selected from soap/fatty acid mixtures, polyethylene glycols of molecular weight in the range 500 to 3000, tallow and coco ethanolamides, nonionic surfactants and mixtures thereof; andiii) an inert solid selected from zeolites, silicas, clays, alumina, titanium dioxide and mixtures thereof; and each granule having a pH within the range from 4.5 to 8.5.The granular, manganese complex-based bleach catalyst composition may be incorporated in detergent and/or bleaching compositions, with good resulting stability and homogeneity of distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew P. Chapple, Jayne E. Nation, William D. Emery, Hermien W. Plomp, Marten R. P. Van Vliet, Cornelis B. Donker, Clemens O. Monir
  • Patent number: 5518649
    Abstract: A free-flowing particulate detergent composition or component therefor comprises(i) a particulate carrier material comprising from 10 to 100 wt % (anhydrous basis) of maximum aluminum zeolite P (zeolite MAP), and(ii) a liquid, viscous-liquid, oily or waxy detergent ingredient, for example, a nonionic surfactant, the weight ratio of the ingredient (ii) to the zeolite MAP being at least 0.01:1, preferably 0.01:1 to 1.4:1, and more preferably from 0.1:1 to 1:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew P. Chapple, Willaim D. Emery, Peter C. Knight
  • Patent number: 5498342
    Abstract: A bleaching particulate detergent composition comprises one or more detergent-active compounds, one or more detergency builders including a specific alkali metal aluminosilicate, maximum aluminum zeolite P (zeolite MAP), and a bleach system comprising an organic peroxyacid. Use of zeolite MAP in place of conventional zeolite 4A improves significantly the storage stability of the organic peroxyacid, especially in compositions of high bulk density (700 g/l and above).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1996
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company
    Inventor: Andrew P. Chapple
  • Patent number: 5259982
    Abstract: A bleaching particulate detergent composition of high bulk density (at least 700 g/l) comprises one or more detergent-active compounds, one or more detergency builders including a specific alkali metal aluminosilicate--maximum aluminium zeolite P (zeolite MAP)--and a bleach system comprising sodium perborate monohydrate. Use of zeolite MAP in place of conventional zeolite 4A in this high bulk density composition improves significantly the storage stability of the sodium perborate monohydrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1993
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventor: Andrew P. Chapple
  • Patent number: 5259981
    Abstract: A bleaching particulate detergent composition of high bulk density (at least 700 g/l) comprises one or more detergent-active compounds, one or more detergency builders including a specific alkali metal aluminosilicate--maximum aluminium zeolite P (zeolite MAP--and a bleach system comprising a peroxy bleach compound and a bleach precursor. Use of zeolite MAP in place of conventional zeolite 4A in this high bulk density composition improves significantly the storage stability of the bleach precursor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1993
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company
    Inventors: Andrew P. Chapple, Marten R. P. Van Vliet
  • Patent number: 5258133
    Abstract: A stable coated percarbonate bleach product is described wherein sodium percarbonate particles are coated with at least 1% by weight of an alkalimetal citrate wherein the product is formed by spraying a solution of the alkalimetal citrate onto the sodium percarbonate particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1993
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventor: Andrew P. Chapple
  • Patent number: 5238594
    Abstract: A bleaching particulate detergent composition comprises one or more detergent-active compounds, one or more detergency builders including a specific alkali metal aluminosilicate, maximum aluminum zeolite P (zeolite MAP), and a bleach system comprising sodium percarbonate. Zeolite MAP has a beneficial effect on sodium percarbonate stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Co., Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventor: Andrew P. Chapple
  • Patent number: 5234620
    Abstract: The invention relates to fabric softening clays, detergent compositions comprising clays and processes for producing the clays. The fabric softening clays are dioctahedral 2:1 layer phyllosilicates comprising at least 100 micrograms of lithium per gram of clay mineral. Problems of poor clay color may be overcome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1993
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Roger Brace, Andrew P. Chapple, Peter Graham
  • Patent number: 5102562
    Abstract: The invention relates to fabric softening clays, detergent compositions comprising clays and processes for producing the clays. The fabric softening clays are dioctahedral 2:1 layer phyllosilicates comprising at least 100 micrograms of lithium per gram of clay mineral. Problems of poor clay color may be overcome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1992
    Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
    Inventors: Roger Brace, Andrew P. Chapple, Peter Graham
  • Patent number: 5021145
    Abstract: The invention provides a catalyst composition useful in treating hydrocarbons contaminated with vanadium residues, the catalyst comprising a zeolite, a matrix and certain heavier alkaline earth metal oxides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1991
    Assignee: Unilever Patent Holdings B.V.
    Inventor: Andrew P. Chapple
  • Patent number: 4994425
    Abstract: A silica-magnesia cogelled material is usable as a base for petroleum cracking catalysts based on zeolites. Invention described provides cogel base in which the silica and magnesia components are intimately mixed. This feature is achieved by controlling the pH during the mixing procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: Unilever Patent Holdings B.V.
    Inventor: Andrew P. Chapple
  • Patent number: 4948769
    Abstract: The invention provides a catalyst composition useful in treating hydrocarbons contaminated with vanadium residues, the catalyst comprising a zeolite, a matrix and certain heavier alkaline earth metal oxides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Assignee: Unilever Patent Holdings B.V.
    Inventor: Andrew P. Chapple
  • Patent number: 4849394
    Abstract: A silica-magnesia cogelled material is usable as a base for petroleum cracking catalysts based on zeolites. Invention described provides cogel base in which the silica and magnesia components are intimately mixed. This feature is achieved by controlling the pH during the mixing procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1989
    Assignee: Unilever Patent Holdings B.V.
    Inventor: Andrew P. Chapple