Abstract: An integrated circuit spectrometer comprises a photonic circuit comprising: an optical input port for receiving light from a light source: and a filter array of filter elements, such as microring resonators, in optical communication with the optical input port. Each microring resonator is characterized by a different series of resonance wavelengths. If alternative filter elements are used, the filter elements may have different filter peaks to each other. The integrated circuit spectrometer also comprises a plurality of detectors, each of which is associated with one of said microring resonators to detect photons from an output of the microring resonator: and at least one processor configured to reconstruct, from signals received at the detectors, an input spectrum of the light received at the optical input port. The input spectrum may be reconstructed by an artificial neural network.

Abstract: An apparatus for sterilizing a target includes an ultraviolet (UV) light source for emitting UV radiation for sterilizing the target, a measurement device for measuring a distance between the UV light source and the target, a controller for calculating a time duration for sterilizing the target in response to the measured distance, an attachment member for removably attaching an electronic device to the apparatus, and an interface circuit for electrically connecting the electronic device with the apparatus. The electronic device includes a processor configured to execute an application program and a display screen configured to display a result of the application program.

Abstract: A device for maintaining an optical path of an optical imaging system free of fog includes an elongated member having a distal end and a proximal end, a near-infrared (NIR) light-absorbing optical window disposed at the distal end, and an optical system disposed along the optical path. The device also includes a coupling module coupled to the elongated member at the proximal end and configured to transmit near-infrared light to the NIR light-absorbing optical window along the optical path and receive a light beam from an area of interest along the optical path.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device of anti-fogging endoscope system and its method, falling in the minimally invasive medical technical field, wherein a near-infrared lighting source for anti-fogging is added on the basis of the traditional endoscope system, a beam of which is coupled into the lighting transmission path in color combination, and changes material properties of a distal optical window plate to transmit the visible light, ensuring that surgical filed is lighted by white light, while the temperature of the distal optical window plate is elevated by absorbing energy of the near-infrared light to reduce the temperature difference between the distal optical window plate of endoscope and a human body, to realize the purpose of anti-fogging.

Abstract: System and method for LED light source. According to an embodiment, the present invention provides a an LED light system for emitting substantially white light. The system includes a first dichroic element, the first dichroic element comprises a first dichroic surface having a first coating, the first coating being adapted to reflect over 95% of a first color and transmit over 95% of a second color, the first dichroic surface having a first side and a second side. The system also includes a second dichroic element, the second dichroic element comprises a second dichroic surface having a second coating, the second coating being adapted to reflect over 95% of a third color and transmit 95% of a fourth color, the second dichroic surface having a third side and a fourth side.

Abstract: System and method for LED light source. According to an embodiment, the present invention provides a an LED light system for emitting substantially white light. The system includes a first dichroic element, the first dichroic element comprises a first dichroic surface having a first coating, the first coating being adapted to reflect over 95% of a first color and transmit over 95% of a second color, the first dichroic surface having a first side and a second side. The system also includes a second dichroic element, the second dichroic element comprises a second dichroic surface having a second coating, the second coating being adapted to reflect over 95% of a third color and transmit 95% of a fourth color, the second dichroic surface having a third side and a fourth side.