Abstract: A polyimide material includes a polyimide of Formula (I) wherein A1 and A2 for each occasion independently are selected from a group of tetravalent moieties and B for each occasion independently is selected from a group of divalent moieties, wherein x is an integer greater than 1. The polyimide material has desirable optical, structural, thermal, mechanical properties, or combination thereof.

Abstract: The disclosure discusses chiral dopants for liquid-crystalline materials. Chiral dopants can be bioreachable compounds, i.e. compounds produced from microbes through fermentation. Chiral dopants can also include bioreachable materials that are further modified by chemical synthetic steps. Chiral dopants as discussed herein can include biomolecules such as glycyrrhetinic acid (1), S-naringenin (2), shikimic acid (3), alpha-phellandrene (4), betulin (5), malic acid (6), valencene (7), or nootkatone (8), and any stereoisomers or chemically modified derivatives thereof. The disclosure further shows optical properties of such compounds in a liquid-crystalline material.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes methods of polyimide synthesis and polyimides made therefore. The method includes placing a tetracarboxylic compound and a solvent in a reaction vessel and adding a first amount of a diamine. The first amount of the diamine is not more than 99.5 mol % of the tetracarboxylic compound inside the reaction vessel. The method can include agitating the mixture and determining a viscosity of the mixture. The method can further include adding a second amount of the diamine. The last steps can be repeated until the viscosity increases to a target value. The target viscosity can be correlated to a peak weight-averaged molecular weight of the polyimide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing an optical film, the method comprising: step (I) for dissolving a polyimide-based resin in a solvent to prepare a varnish; step (II) for applying the varnish onto a substrate to form a coating film; and step (III) for drying the coating film to form a film, wherein the polyimide-based resin contains a constitutional unit derived from an aliphatic diamine, the solvent in step (I) has a moisture absorption speed per unit area of 25% by mass/h m2 or more as measured by a Karl Fischer method, and a time T from the completion of the formation of the coating film in step (II) to the start of the drying of the coating film in step (III) satisfies the following equation (A): T < 0.0018 Vs ( A ) wherein Vs represents a moisture absorption speed per minute (% by mass/min) of the solvent as determined by a Karl Fischer method.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compositions derived from bioreachable molecules, such as amino acids or hydroxy acids. In particular, the composition can be a monomer, a polymer, or a copolymer derived from an amino acid dimer or a hydroxy acid dimer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compositions derived from bioreachable molecules, such as amino acids and/or steroids. In particular, the composition can be a monomer, a polymer, or a copolymer derived from an amino acid dimer. Such compositions can optionally include a functionalized steroid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a long optical film, the method comprising a step for preparing a varnish by dissolving a polyimide-based resin in a solvent, wherein the polyimide-based resin contains a constitutional unit derived from an aliphatic diamine, and a moisture absorption speed per unit area of the solvent is 25% by mass/h·m2 or less as determined by a Karl Fischer method.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to formulations having one, two, or more chiral dopants, as well as materials and methods including such formulations. In particular instances, the formulation can include an achiral host, such as a nematic substance.

Abstract: The disclosure discusses chiral dopants for liquid-crystalline materials. Chiral dopants can be bioreachable compounds, i.e. compounds produced from microbes through fermentation. Chiral dopants can also include bioreachable materials that are further modified by chemical synthetic steps. Chiral dopants as discussed herein can include biomolecules such as glycyrrhetinic acid (1), S-narigenin (2), shikimic acid (3), alpha-phellandrene (4), betulin (5), malic acid (6), valencene (7), or nootkatone (8), and any stereoisomers or chemically modified derivatives thereof. The disclosure further shows optical properties of such compounds in a liquid-crystalline material.

Abstract: A polymer film comprising at least two properties selected from (i) a thickness of not greater than 100 ?m; (ii) a tensile modulus according to ASTM D882 of at least 5 GPa; (iii) a first optical transparency according to ASTM D1746-15 at 380 nm of less than 50%; (iii) a Yellowing Index according to ASTM E313-15e1 of not greater than 2.5; (iv) a haze as determined according to ASTM D1003-13 of not greater than 1.5%; (v) a pencil hardness of greater than 1H; (vi) a coefficient of moisture expansion (‘CME’) as determined according to ASTM D5229/D5229M-14 of not greater than 50 ppm; (vii) an elongation at break as determined according to ASTM D5034-09 (2017) of at least 10%; or (viii) a folding endurance as determined according to ASTM D2176-16 at a radius of 1 mm of at least 10,000 folds.

Abstract: Disclosed are electrically conductive polymer compositions, and their use in organic electronic devices. The electrically conductive polymer compositions include an intrinsically electrically conductive polymer having Formula II: where Q, R, R?, R?, m, n, and o are defined in the present disclosure.

Abstract: Disclosed are electrically conductive polymer compositions, and their use in organic electronic devices.

Abstract: There is provided a copolymer having Formula I In Formula I: A is a monomeric unit containing at least one triarylamine group; B? is a monomeric unit having at least three points of attachment in the copolymer; C? is an aromatic monomeric unit or a deuterated analog thereof; E is the same or different at each occurrence and can be H, D, halide, alkyl, silyl, germyl, aryl, arylamino, siloxane, a crosslinkable group, deuterated alkyl, deuterated silyl, deuterated germyl, deuterated aryl, deuterated arylamino, deuterated siloxane, or a deuterated crosslinkable group; a, b, and c are the same or different and are mole fractions, such that a+b+c=1, and a and b are non-zero.

Abstract: There is provided a copolymer having Formula I In Formula I: A is a monomeric unit containing at least one triarylamine group; B? is a monomeric unit having at least three points of attachment in the copolymer; C? is an aromatic monomeric unit or a deuterated analog thereof; E is the same or different at each occurrence and can be H, D, halide, alkyl, silyl, germyl, aryl, arylamino, siloxane, a crosslinkable group, deuterated alkyl, deuterated silyl, deuterated germyl, deuterated aryl, deuterated arylamino, deuterated siloxane, or a deuterated crosslinkable group; a, b, and c are the same or different and are mole fractions, such that a+b+c=1, and a and b are non-zero.