Patents by Inventor Arnold J. Howard

Arnold J. Howard has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5625635
    Abstract: An infrared emitting device and method. The infrared emitting device comprises a III-V compound semiconductor substrate upon which are grown a quantum-well active region having a plurality of quantum-well layers formed of a ternary alloy comprising InAsSb sandwiched between barrier layers formed of a ternary alloy having a smaller lattice constant and a larger energy bandgap than the quantum-well layers. The quantum-well layers are preferably compressively strained to increase the threshold energy for Auger recombination; and a method is provided for determining the preferred thickness for the quantum-well layers. Embodiments of the present invention are described having at least one cladding layer to increase the optical and carrier confinement in the active region, and to provide for waveguiding of the light generated within the active region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Sandia Corporation
    Inventors: Steven R. Kurtz, Robert M. Biefeld, L. Ralph Dawson, Arnold J. Howard, Kevin C. Baucom