Abstract: The basic clip enclosed is a one-piece plastic clip formed by an upper and lower jaw element having gripping jaws. The jaw elements are pivoted together by a pedestal-type mount, that interconnects the upper and lower jaw elements together. The pedestal mount has a locking tip which fits into a receptacle formed in the upper jaw element. A U-shaped biasing member biases the jaw elements into their closed, clamping position, which biasing member has a base lying in close proximity to the pedestal mount. A camming finger causes the pedestal mount to bend every time that the rear sections of the jaw elements are squeezed to open the clamping jaws, which bending increases the clamping force of the clip.

Abstract: The basic clip enclosed is a one piece plastic clip formed by an upper and lower face beam having gripping jaws. The face beams are joined together by a shared biasing traverse support member that operates in conjunction with a pivotal locking tip and locking receptacle. Final assembly of the clip is performed by pressing the face beams together which engages the pivotal locking tip with the latching body allowing the jaw elements to lock in a closed position. Continued squeezing of the proximal end portions allows the traverse support member to arc beyond the design angle forcing the jaws into a larger spaced apart position. To prevent stressing and allow shaft mountings, the traverse support member utilizes fingers to provide interference with complete compression. Variations of the transverse support member and clip closure beams are also enclosed.

Abstract: A switch for connecting a load to a power source has a first rotatable ratchet wheel which meshes with a unidrectionally rotatable second ratchet wheel, which meshes with mating teeth on an interior-facing surface face of a stationary ratchet face. The ratchet wheels are biassed together via a spring such that one end may be brought into contact with a load, while the other end is in contact with a power source. The switch moves the one end into or out of contact with the load for making or breaking the electrical circuit.

Abstract: A message-note holder has a fixed jaw member and a pivotal jaw member which is biassed toward the fixed jaw member by its own inherent springiness, which is achieved by the material from which it is made and by placing it in tension. The space between the lower ends of the jaw members defines the volume where a message-note is held by the note-holder of the invention. The pivotal jaw member has a laterally-projecting tubular member which is telescopingly and rotatably received within a tubular housing formed in the fixed jaw member, by which the two jaw members are rotatably coupled together. Within the tubular member of the pivotal jaw member there is provided an on-off switch for turning on and turning off a LED in alternating sequence of rotations or "squeezings" of the pivotal jaw member with respect to the fixed jaw member. Thus, when the pivotal jaw member is rotated for inserting a message-note between the lower ends of the jaw members, the switch closes a battery-powered circuit to energize the LED.