Abstract: Forwarding points in time of a clock over a clock boundary is performed by launching the points in time into a buffer, such as a FIFO, in the first clock domain. The oldest point in time is fed into a FIFO or delay line in the other clock domain, which FIFO or delay line comprises a plurality of received points in time, which are shifted through the FIFO or delay line over time. An estimate of a point in time in the second clock domain is derived from a plurality of the points in time in the delay line/FIFO, such as from a mean value thereof. This point in time may be compensated for a known delay in order for this determined point in time to be identical to or close to an actual point in time of the first clock in the first clock domain.

Abstract: Forwarding points in time of a clock over a clock boundary is performed by launching the points in time into a buffer, such as a FIFO, in the first clock domain. The oldest point in time is fed into a FIFO or delay line in the other clock domain, which FIFO or delay line comprises a plurality of received points in time, which are shifted through the FIFO or delay line over time. An estimate of a point in time in the second clock domain is derived from a plurality of the points in time in the delay line/FIFO, such as from a mean value thereof. This point in time may be compensated for a known delay in order for this determined point in time to be identical to or close to an actual point in time of the first clock in the first clock domain.

Abstract: An optical scanner and a method of operating an optical scanner comprising: a light source, a line detector detecting pixel intensity information, and a computer having a memory wherein the computer is capable of controlling the optical scanner such that the detected pixel intensity can be adjusted and wherein the memory holds a procedure comprising the steps of: initially generating line profile data comprising pixel intensity information by scanning a reference, initially generating first smoothed line profile data comprising pixel intensity information by scanning a background, whenever required generating second smoothed line profile data comprising pixel intensity information by scanning a background.

Abstract: An optical scanner having a variable resolution wherein an optical detecting unit controlled by a pixel clock signal generates a discrete signal representing pixels scanned in a region. An analog-to-digital converter converts the signal to a digital signal with a preselected resolution controlled by a sample clock generator. The sample clock generator receives the pixel clock signal, and through a counter and a store, operates an addressed, binary data word which is sent to a register. The register is coupled to a further periodic clock generator that controls reading from the register and provides a clock signal with pulses when the bits of the data word assume a first binary state, and no pulses when the bits assume a second binary state. The clock signal is passed to the analog-to-digital converter as a sample clock signal.