Patents by Inventor Ayman R. Al-Nakhli
Ayman R. Al-Nakhli has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10961833Abstract: A method for stimulating production of hydrocarbons from a sandstone formation includes the steps of injecting a stimulation fluid into the sandstone formation, the stimulation fluid formed from a hydrofluoric acid precursor and an oxidizer; injecting an ammonium containing compound into the sandstone formation; and injecting a nitrite containing compound into the sandstone formation. The method further includes maintaining the stimulation fluid, the ammonium containing compound, and the nitrite containing compound in the sandstone formation to initiate reaction of the ammonium containing compound and the nitrite containing compound to generate heat and nitrogen gas, where upon generation of heat within the formation the hydrofluoric acid precursor and the oxidizer react to form hydrofluoric acid in-situ to dissolve silica and silicate minerals and stimulate the sandstone formation.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2019Date of Patent: March 30, 2021Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Amy J. Cairns
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Patent number: 10961440Abstract: A method for stimulating production of hydrocarbons from a sandstone formation includes the steps of injecting a stimulation fluid formed from a hydrofluoric acid generating precursor and an oxidizing agent, an ammonium containing compound, and a nitrite containing compound into the sandstone formation, where one or both of the hydrofluoric acid generating precursor and the oxidizing agent comprise a degradable encapsulation. The method further includes maintaining the stimulation fluid, the ammonium containing compound, and the nitrite containing compound in the sandstone formation to initiate reaction and generate heat and nitrogen gas. Upon generation of heat and degradation of the degradable encapsulation, the hydrofluoric acid generating precursor and the oxidizing agent react to form hydrofluoric acid in-situ to dissolve silica and silicate minerals and stimulate the sandstone formation.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2020Date of Patent: March 30, 2021Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Amy J. Cairns, Katherine Hull
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Publication number: 20210071512Abstract: Apparatus and methods for spatially orienting a subterranean pressure pulse to a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The apparatus includes an injection body with a fixed shape, where the injection body is operable to hold an exothermic reaction component prior to triggering an exothermic reaction of the exothermic reaction component, and where the injection body maintains the fixed shape during and after triggering of the exothermic reaction component. The injection body includes a chemical injection port, where the chemical injection port is operable to feed components of the exothermic reaction component to the injection body. The injection body includes a reinforced plug, where the reinforced plug is operable to direct a pressure pulse generated by the exothermic reaction component within the injection body to a perforation to generate a spatially-oriented fracture, where spatial orientation of the spatially-oriented fracture is pre-determined.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2020Publication date: March 11, 2021Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Sameeh Issa Batarseh
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Patent number: 10895136Abstract: A method for reducing condensate in a subsurface formation is disclosed. The method comprises introducing a first reactant and a second reactant into the subsurface formation. The first reactant and the second reactant produce an exothermic reaction that increases temperature and pressure in the subsurface formation to greater than a dew point of the condensate. Increasing the temperature and pressure in the subsurface formation to greater than the dew point of the condensate vaporizes, and thereby reduces, condensate in the subsurface formation.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2018Date of Patent: January 19, 2021Assignees: Saudi Arabian Oil Company, King Fahd University of Petroleum and MineralsInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Mohammed Abdullah Bataweel, Mohamed Ahmed Nasr Eldin Mahmoud, Amjed Mohammed Hassan
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Publication number: 20200362679Abstract: A method for stimulating production of hydrocarbons from a sandstone formation includes the steps of injecting a stimulation fluid into the sandstone formation, the stimulation fluid formed from a hydrofluoric acid precursor and an oxidizer; injecting an ammonium containing compound into the sandstone formation; and injecting a nitrite containing compound into the sandstone formation. The method further includes maintaining the stimulation fluid, the ammonium containing compound, and the nitrite containing compound in the sandstone formation to initiate reaction of the ammonium containing compound and the nitrite containing compound to generate heat and nitrogen gas, where upon generation of heat within the formation the hydrofluoric acid precursor and the oxidizer react to form hydrofluoric acid in-situ to dissolve silica and silicate minerals and stimulate the sandstone formation.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2019Publication date: November 19, 2020Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Amy J. Cairns
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Publication number: 20200362232Abstract: A method for stimulating production of hydrocarbons from a sandstone formation includes the steps of injecting a stimulation fluid formed from a hydrofluoric acid generating precursor and an oxidizing agent, an ammonium containing compound, and a nitrite containing compound into the sandstone formation, where one or both of the hydrofluoric acid generating precursor and the oxidizing agent comprise a degradable encapsulation. The method further includes maintaining the stimulation fluid, the ammonium containing compound, and the nitrite containing compound in the sandstone formation to initiate reaction and generate heat and nitrogen gas. Upon generation of heat and degradation of the degradable encapsulation, the hydrofluoric acid generating precursor and the oxidizing agent react to form hydrofluoric acid in-situ to dissolve silica and silicate minerals and stimulate the sandstone formation.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2020Publication date: November 19, 2020Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Amy J. Cairns, Katherine Hull
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Publication number: 20200355051Abstract: According to one or more embodiments presently described, petroleum may be recovered from a sub-surface reservoir by a method that may include passing one or more exothermic reaction components into an aqueous zone of the sub-surface reservoir in a geological formation. The reservoir may comprise a petroleum zone including petroleum and an aqueous zone including water. The petroleum zone and the aqueous zone may be separated, at least partially, by a tar zone. The method may further include reacting the one or more exothermic reaction components to increase the temperature, pressure, or both, in the aqueous zone to reduce the viscosity of the tar zone such that pressure in the aqueous zone may drive extraction of petroleum from the petroleum zone to the surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2019Publication date: November 12, 2020Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventor: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli
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Publication number: 20200355052Abstract: According to one or more embodiments presently described, petroleum may be recovered from a sub-surface reservoir by a method that may include reducing the break-down pressure of a geological formation from an original break-down pressure to a reduced break-down pressure by exothermically reacting one or more reaction components in a carrier fluid adjacent to or within the geological formation, and forming fractures in the geological formation by hydraulic fracturing the geological formation.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2019Publication date: November 12, 2020Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Waheed Syed Arshad, Guadalupe Adrian Buenrostro Mendoza
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Publication number: 20200095853Abstract: A method for reducing condensate in a subsurface formation is disclosed. The method comprises introducing a first reactant and a second reactant into the subsurface formation. The first reactant and the second reactant produce an exothermic reaction that increases temperature and pressure in the subsurface formation to greater than a dew point of the condensate. Increasing the temperature and pressure in the subsurface formation to greater than the dew point of the condensate vaporizes, and thereby reduces, condensate in the subsurface formation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2018Publication date: March 26, 2020Applicants: Saudi Arabian Oil Company, King Fahd University of Petroleum and MineralsInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Mohammed Abdullah Bataweel, Mohamed Ahmed Nasr Eldin Mahmoud, Amjed Mohammed Hassan
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Patent number: 10450499Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The cleanup fluid includes an exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2019Date of Patent: October 22, 2019Assignee: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANYInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Patent number: 10442978Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The cleanup fluid includes an exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2019Date of Patent: October 15, 2019Assignee: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANYInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Patent number: 10442977Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The cleanup fluid includes an exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2019Date of Patent: October 15, 2019Assignee: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANYInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Publication number: 20190185738Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The cleanup fluid includes an exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2019Publication date: June 20, 2019Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Publication number: 20190185737Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The cleanup fluid includes an exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2019Publication date: June 20, 2019Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Publication number: 20190185739Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The cleanup fluid includes an exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2019Publication date: June 20, 2019Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Patent number: 10308862Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The cleanup fluid includes an exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2018Date of Patent: June 4, 2019Assignee: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANYInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Patent number: 10151186Abstract: Compositions and methods for triggering an exothermic reaction of an exothermic reaction component. A method includes the steps of mixing the exothermic reaction component in an aqueous solution to achieve a pre-selected solution pH, where the aqueous solution operably delays triggering of the exothermic reaction upon reaching a pre-determined temperature of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation; disposing the exothermic reaction component within the hydrocarbon-bearing formation; applying microwaves to the exothermic reaction component, where the microwaves are operable to trigger the exothermic reaction of the exothermic reaction component; and generating heat and gas in situ by the exothermic reaction to increase pressure and temperature of the hydrocarbon-bearing formation proximate the exothermic reaction component.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2016Date of Patent: December 11, 2018Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventor: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli
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Publication number: 20180320054Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation. The cleanup fluid includes an exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 19, 2018Publication date: November 8, 2018Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Patent number: 10053614Abstract: A cleanup fluid for reducing a viscosity of a residual viscous material in fractures of a hydrocarbon-bearing formation is disclosed. The cleanup fluid includes an acid precursor, the acid precursor operable to trigger an exothermic reaction component and the exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2016Date of Patent: August 21, 2018Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi
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Patent number: 9963631Abstract: A composition for improved hydrocarbon recovery from a formation due to cleanup of a residual viscous material is provided. The composition comprises an acid precursor, the acid precursor operable to trigger an exothermic reaction component; and the exothermic reaction component operable to generate heat, where the heat is operable to reduce a viscosity of the residual viscous material to create a reduced viscosity material, the reduced viscosity material operable to flow from the fractures.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2016Date of Patent: May 8, 2018Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Ayman R. Al-Nakhli, Hazim H. Abass, Ahmad S. Al-Otaibi