Patents by Inventor Balbir Raj

Balbir Raj has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20220187325
    Abstract: The present invention provides assay devices and methods for detecting the presence of an analyte in a sample. Devices according to the invention include a reagent zone, one or more capture zones and a detection zone. Capture zones can reduce the quantity of labelled conjugate that reaches the detection zone in the presence of a negative marker in the sample and/or in the absence of a positive marker in the sample, facilitating high sensitivity and improved specificity testing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2020
    Publication date: June 16, 2022
    Inventors: Catherine Ungeprapakom, Stephen Carlisle, Balbir Raj
  • Patent number: 9638704
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to an assay device with improved tolerance to mishandling and/or use by the user. More particularly, the invention relates to an assay device with reduced susceptibility to flooding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2017
    Assignee: SPD SWISS PRECISION DIAGNOSTICS GMBH
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Saji Eapen, Ian Scrimgeour
  • Patent number: 9151749
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for determining the presence and/or amount Oran analyte of interest in a liquid sample comprising the steps of: contacting the liquid sample suspected of containing analyte with a gas generating means (eg. catalase and peracid or peroxygen compound), which gas generating means forms a gas dependent upon the presence, absence or amount of analyte, which gas creates one or more bubbles in the liquid sample which act to alter the flow of liquid along a flow path; and determining an alteration of flow in the liquid wherein the alteration of flow of liquid along the flow path is indicative of the presence and/or amount of analyte in the liquid sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2015
    Assignees: Alere Switzerland GMBH, SPD Swiss Precision Diagnostics GMBH
    Inventor: Balbir Raj
  • Patent number: 8721990
    Abstract: Disclosed is an assay device for the determination of the presence and/or extent if an analyte in a liquid sample over an extended concentration range comprising a first assay and a second assay, wherein the first assay for an analyte comprises a first flow-path having a sole detection zone capable of immobilizing a labelled binding reagent and the second assay for said analyte comprises a second flow-path having a sole detection zone capable of immobilizing a labelled binding reagent, wherein the presence of labelled binding reagent at the detection zones provides an indication of the presence and/or extent of analyte in said liquid sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Alere Switzerland GmbH
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Saji Eapen, Ezra Linley
  • Publication number: 20130309760
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to an assay device with improved tolerance to mishandling and/or use by the user. More particularly, the invention relates to an assay device with reduced susceptibility to flooding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2011
    Publication date: November 21, 2013
    Applicant: SPD SwissPrecicion Diagnostics GmbH
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Saji Eapen, Ian Scrimgeour
  • Publication number: 20120201720
    Abstract: Disclosed is an assay device for the determination of analyte in a liquid sample over an extended concentration range comprising a first assay and a second assay, wherein the first assay for an analyte comprises a first flow-path having a sole detection zone capable of immobilising a labelled binding reagent and the second assay for said analyte comprises a second flow-path having a sole detection zone capable of immobilising a labelled binding reagent, wherein the presence of labelled binding reagent at the detection zones provides an indication of the presence and/or extent of analyte in said liquid sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2011
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: SPD Swiss Precision Diagnostics GmbH
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Ezra Linley, Saji Eapen
  • Publication number: 20110300555
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for determining the presence and/or amount Oran analyte of interest in a liquid sample comprising the steps of: contacting the liquid sample suspected of containing analyte with a gas generating means (eg. catalase and peracid or peroxygen compound), which gas generating means forms a gas dependent upon the presence, absence or amount of analyte, which gas creates one or more bubbles in the liquid sample which act to alter the flow of liquid along a flow path; and determining an alteration of flow in the liquid wherein the alteration of flow of liquid along the flow path is indicative of the presence and/or amount of analyte in the liquid sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2009
    Publication date: December 8, 2011
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, David Tolley
  • Publication number: 20110223690
    Abstract: The present invention provides an assay kit for detecting an analyte of interest in a sample. The kit comprises a) a reporter species; b) a labelled species having first and second binding regions, wherein the first binding region is capable of binding to the analyte of interest and the second binding region is capable of binding to the reporter species; c) an immobilised species capable of binding to the first binding region of the labelled species; and d) immobilised capture reagent capable of binding to the reporter species. The arrangement is such that the sample is contacted with the labelled species, is then contacted with the immobilised species and is subsequently contacted with the immobilised capture reagent, the reporter species being added prior to exposure of the sample to the immobilised capture reagent. If no analyte is present in the sample, the labelled species becomes bound to the immobilised species and is therefore unable to bind to the immobilised capture reagent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2011
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Inventor: Balbir Raj
  • Patent number: 7901949
    Abstract: The present invention provides an assay kit for detecting an analyte of interest in a sample. The kit comprises a) a reporter species; b) a labelled species having first and second binding regions, wherein the first binding region is capable of binding to the analyte of interest and the second binding region is capable of binding to the reporter species; c) an immobilised species capable of binding to the first binding region of the labelled species; and d) immobilised capture reagent capable of binding to the reporter species. The arrangement is such that the sample is contacted with the labelled species, is then contacted with the immobilised species and is subsequently contacted with the immobilised capture reagent, the reporter species being added prior to exposure of the sample to the immobilised capture reagent. If no analyte is present in the sample, the labelled species becomes bound to the immobilised species and is therefore unable to bind to the immobilised capture reagent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Alere Switzerland GmbH
    Inventor: Balbir Raj
  • Publication number: 20100320237
    Abstract: One embodiment is a dispensing apparatus including a dispensing head for a fluid, wherein the dispensing head comprises an actuator, a pump mechanism and a locking member. The actuator is movable relative to the pump mechanism from a lock position to a first pump position and moveable relative to the pump mechanism between a first pump position and a second pump position for actuating said pump mechanism. The dispensing apparatus is configurable into a locked configuration, in which the actuator is in the lock position and in which the locking member is braced between the actuator and the pump mechanism to prevent movement of the actuator from the lock position, and an unlocked configuration in which the locking member allows movement of the actuator from the lock position, and wherein the dispensing head is adapted to revert from the unlocked configuration when the actuator is returned to the lock position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2009
    Publication date: December 23, 2010
    Applicant: ACCREDIT INNOVATIONS LIMITED
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Matthew Rose
  • Publication number: 20100209297
    Abstract: Disclosed is an assay device for the determination of the presence and/or extent if an analyte in a liquid sample over an extended concentration range comprising a first assay and a second assay, wherein the first assay for an analyte comprises a first flow-path having a sole detection zone capable of immobilising a labelled binding reagent and the second assay for said analyte comprises a second flow-path having a sole detection zone capable of immobilising a labelled binding reagent, wherein the presence of labelled binding reagent at the detection zones provides an indication of the presence and/or extent of analyte in said liquid sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2008
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Applicant: Inverness Medical Switzerland GmbH
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Saji Eapen, Ezra Linley
  • Publication number: 20090196792
    Abstract: Disclosed is an assay device for the determination of analyte in a liquid sample over an extended concentration range comprising a first assay and a second assay, wherein the first assay for an analyte comprises a first flow-path having a sole detection zone capable of immobilising a labelled binding reagent and the second assay for said analyte comprises a second flow-path having a sole detection zone capable of immobilising a labelled binding reagent, wherein the presence of labelled binding reagent at the detection zones provides an indication of the presence and/or extent of analyte in said liquid sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 2, 2008
    Publication date: August 6, 2009
    Applicant: Inverness Medical Switzerland GmbH
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Ezra Linley, Saji Eapen
  • Publication number: 20080118398
    Abstract: Provided are assay devices comprising sample-activatable battery cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2007
    Publication date: May 22, 2008
    Applicant: Inverness Medical Switzerland GmbH
    Inventors: Brian J. Birch, Balbir Raj
  • Publication number: 20080020482
    Abstract: An assay device may include a housing, at least partially within which is housed a test strip. The housing may define a test window through which a test zone of the test strip may be viewed. The device may include a movable portion which is movable between first (“testing”) and second (“reading”) positions such that, at the first position the movable portion covers the test window, thereby obscuring the test zone, and such that movement of the movable portion from the first position to the second position uncovers or reveals the test zone, rendering the test zone available for visual inspection. The movable portion may include a visual indicator which can be positioned, by movement of the movable portion, so as to be apparent in the test window to a user viewing the test result.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2005
    Publication date: January 24, 2008
    Inventor: Balbir Raj
  • Publication number: 20070015290
    Abstract: The present invention provides an assay kit for detecting an analyte of interest in a sample. The kit comprises a) a reporter species; b) a labelled species having first and second binding regions, wherein the first binding region is capable of binding to the analyte of interest and the second binding region is capable of binding to the reporter species; c) an immobilised species capable of binding to the first binding region of the labelled species; and d) immobilised capture reagent capable of binding to the reporter species. The arrangement is such that the sample is contacted with the labelled species, is then contacted with the immobilised species and is subsequently contacted with the immobilised capture reagent, the reporter species being added prior to exposure of the sample to the immobilised capture reagent. If no analyte is present in the sample, the labelled species becomes bound to the immobilised species and is therefore unable to bind to the immobilised capture reagent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2006
    Publication date: January 18, 2007
    Inventor: Balbir Raj
  • Patent number: 6523691
    Abstract: A child-resistant unit does holder includes a blister pack having a plurality of protrusions formed in a sheet and a unit dose disposed in each of the protrusions. The pack is slidably received in a sleeve which covers the protrusions to prevent a unit dose being dispensed from the pack. A releasable detent mechanism prevents slidable removal of the pack from the sleeve, and at least one of the protrusions forms a detent of the detent mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Ian Jobling, Gurmej Kaur
  • Publication number: 20010017273
    Abstract: A child-resistant unit does holder includes a blister pack having a plurality of protrusions formed in a sheet and a unit dose disposed in each of the protrusions. The pack is slidably received in a sleeve which covers the protrusions to prevent a unit dose being dispensed from the pack. A releasable detent mechanism prevents slidable removal of the pack from the sleeve, and at least one of the protrusions forms a detent of the detent mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2001
    Publication date: August 30, 2001
    Inventors: Balbir Raj, Ian Jobling, Gurmej Kaur