Abstract: A method for testing a system module assembled by integrated circuits during mass production. The integrated circuits and the assembled system modules are manufactured by the same manufacturer. The method includes the steps of apply a plurality of system level tests to the system module to determine the performance of the system module. Next, verify the performance of the integrated circuits based on the results of the system level tests. Finally, perform integrated circuit level tests, wherein the integrated circuit level tests include test items unverifiable by the system level tests. The present invention also includes a testing apparatus for testing a system module.

Abstract: The present invention is a method of forming plugs for engaging with a socket on a substrate having pads thereon. The method including the steps of forming an insulation layer on the substrate, patterning the insulation layer to form openings for exposing the pads by a wet etching, respectively, forming conductive plugs in the openings to electrically connect with the pads, and partially removing the insulation layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved etchant composition and method for the resistivity specific etching of doped silicon films which overlie intrinsic or lightly doped crystal regions. The composition of the etchant is 0.2-6 mole % hydrofluoric acid, 14-28 mole % nitric acid, and 66-86 mole % acetic acid/water. The etchant leaves no silicon residue and provides for controlled etching with an etch stop at the lightly doped or intrinsic region.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of forming in a monocrystalline silicon body an optimum recessed oxide isolation structure with reduced steepness of the bird's neck. Starting from a monocrystalline silicon body, there is formed thereon a layered structure of first silicon dioxide, polycrystalline silicon, second silicon dioxide and silicon nitride, in that order. The layers are patterned to form openings in the structure at the areas where it is desired to form the oxide isolation pattern within the silicon body. The exposed areas of the silicon body are anisotropically reactive ion etched to an initial portion of the desired depth obtaining the corresponding portion of the trench having substantially vertical walls. Then by chemical etching the trench is extended to a final portion of the desired depth obtaining inwardly sloped walls in the final portion. The body is then thermally oxidized until the desired oxide isolation penetrates to the desired depth within the silicon body.