Abstract: The present invention provides an optocoupler, including a substrate, a gallium nitride light emitter, a gallium nitride light sensing switch, a reflective structure and a transmission medium. The gallium nitride light emitter and the gallium nitride light sensing switch are disposed on the substrate and electrically isolated from each other. The gallium nitride light emitter is used for emitting a light signal according to an input signal. The gallium nitride light sensing switch is used for sensing the light signal and generating an output signal accordingly. The reflective structure is used for reflecting the light signal. The transmission medium is at least between the gallium nitride light emitter, the gallium nitride light sensing switch and the reflective structure. The light signal from the gallium nitride light emitter is transmitted in the transmission medium and transmitted obliquely to the gallium nitride light sensing switch after being reflected by the reflective structure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a silicon carbide (SiC) opto-thyristor and a method for manufacturing the same. The SiC opto-thyristor includes a SiC substrate, a SiC light emitter and a SiC light-sensitive thyristor. In the method, a SiC epitaxy is mainly formed on the SiC substrate with the doped P-type and N-type semiconductor materials to define the regions for forming the SiC light emitter and the basic structures of the SiC light-sensitive thyristor. A passivation layer is deposited. Conducting channels for the SiC light emitter and the SiC light-sensitive thyristor are formed by an etching process. After patterning a metal conductor layer, a structure of electrical contacts of the SiC light emitter and the SiC light-sensitive thyristor is formed. Then, terminals of an input voltage and an output voltage of the silicon carbide opto-thyristor are formed after a wire bonding process upon the electrical contacts. Finally, a packaging process is performed.

Abstract: A laser device for providing light to a LiDAR system comprises a plurality of seed lasers configured to provide multiple seed light beams, at least two of the seed light beams having different wavelengths. An amplifier is optically coupled to the plurality of seed lasers to receive the multiple seed light beams. A power pump is configured to provide pump power to the amplifier, where the amplifier amplifies the multiple seed light beams using the pump power to obtain amplified light beams. A second light coupling unit is configured to demultiplex the amplified light beams to obtain a plurality of output light beams, at least two of the output light beams having wavelengths corresponding to the wavelengths of the at least two seed light beams.

Abstract: This disclosure provides an EEG decoding method based on a non-negative CP decomposition model. The method extracts time component characteristics of the EEG of the different subjects in the boundary avoidance task, optimizes a characteristic dimension by using a 2-DPCA, and takes classification by using a support vector machine, so that differences of the EEG of subjects in different states can be reflected, and the EEG classification of the single subject has a great accuracy. The time component characteristics of the EEG can be obtained by using the channel components and the frequency components based on the non-negative CP decomposition model and by means of the interaction between the EEG modes. The characteristics of the obtained EEG time components have good separability, and the dimensions of the characteristics are optimized, so that the EEG of left and right hand movements in the boundary avoidance tasks can be effectively decoded.

Abstract: In the technical field of lithium ion batteries, disclosed is a wet synthesis method of a high-nickel NCMA quaternary precursor. The method includes synthesizing solid tiny crystal nuclei of the NCMA quaternary precursor in a first reactor, and prompting the crystal nuclei of the quaternary precursor to grow to a certain particle size in a second reactor, wherein in the first reactor, an upper feeding mode is used to continuously produce the solid tiny crystal nuclei of the NCMA quaternary precursor. In the second reactor, an upper-and-lower dual feeding mode is used to prompt the continuous growth of the solid tiny crystal nuclei of the NCMA quaternary precursor. During a washing process, the NCMA quaternary precursor is washed with a mixed alkali solution of sodium carbonate and sodium hydroxide at certain concentration, so that Na can be reduced below 50 ppm and sulfur can be reduced below 800 ppm.

Abstract: An assembled subway station and a construction method thereof are provided. The assembled subway station includes a plurality of components combined in a ring shape, comprising a bottom plate component, two bottom corner components, two side wall components, a middle plate component, two top corner components, and a top plate component. Connection surfaces of each component are each provided with a concave-convex structure being matched with another concave-convex structure on a relevant connection surface of an adjacent component. Butt joint positions of two adjacent components are filled with sealing structures. The embedded grooves of two adjacent components are oppositely arranged, and connecting members for exerting opposite fastening forces on the two adjacent components are installed in the oppositely arranged embedded grooves.

Abstract: The invention provides a silicide capacitive micro electromechanical structure and fabrication method thereof, comprising a substrate, a passivation layer, a silicon layer, a first metal layer, and a dielectric layer. The passivation layer is formed on the substrate; the silicon layer and the first metal layer are formed on the passivation layer. The first metal layer includes a contact part and a conductive part. The contact parts contact at least a part of the silicon layer, and the conductive portion extends away from the silicon layer to electrically connect an external circuit. The dielectric layer is formed on the passivation layer, and at least the silicon layer and the first metal layer are covered by the dielectric layer. After an annealing process is performed, the conductive portion remains in contact with the silicon layer after the silicidation reaction to maintain an electrical connection with the external circuit.

Abstract: The present invention provides an ultrasonic array transceiver method and module thereof. The method includes the step (a) providing an ultrasonic pixel array composed of N×M ultrasonic pixels; step (b), determining the number of a plurality of ultrasonic pixel groups in the ultrasonic pixel array; step (c), generate the first sound wave; step (d), transmit the first sound wave to obtain a plurality of second sound waves; step (e), receive the second sound waves, wherein the ultrasonic pixel received the second sound wave is located at the middle position or adjacent to the middle position of the ultrasonic pixel group; step (f), calculating the second sound waves to generate a pixel signal; step (g), repeating steps (c) to (f); and in step (h), determine an image based on pixel signals.

Abstract: The invention provides a clamping instrument and a clamping assembly, which mainly comprises a positioning base, a moving base, at least two clamping arms connected with the moving base, at least two linkage arms respectively connected with each of the clamping arms and the positioning base, and an actuating rod respectively penetrating through the positioning base and the moving base, wherein the positioning base is rotated circumferentially and fixed axially relative to the actuating rod, and the moving base is rotated circumferentially and moves axially relative to the actuating rod; when the movable rod is rotated circumferentially, a distance between the moving base and the positioning base can be changed, and then each of the clamping arms is linked to be rotated around the moving base to be in an unfolded position or a clamped position so as to clamp a preset site of a human tissue.

Abstract: An emulsion system includes a plurality of monodisperse particle-drops. Each particle-drop is formed by a single elongated drop-carrier particle disposed in an oil-based continuous phase, wherein the single elongated drop-carrier particle comprises an elongate body with an opening at one end thereof. The single elongated drop-carrier particle has a hydrophilic interior region containing an aqueous droplet and a hydrophobic exterior region. The aqueous droplet and/or a surface of the hydrophilic interior region may contain one or more reagents, analytes, labels, reporter molecules, and/or cells.

Abstract: Presented is a humidifier, comprising: a rotatable wick; a means for rotating the wick; characterized in that: the humidifier further comprises a disinfection unit adapted such that different parts of the wick are disinfected when the wick rotates.

Abstract: A fingerprint sensing apparatus is provided. A driving circuit drives a capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT) array to emit a planar ultrasonic wave to a finger during a transmission period to generate reflected ultrasonic signals. CMUTs receive the reflected ultrasonic signals during a receiving period to generate sensing current signals. A sensing circuit senses the sensing current signals output by the CMUTs to generate fingerprint sensing signals.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for improving voice call quality. The method is applied to a terminal, and the terminal includes a buffer module. When the buffer module includes voice data, the method includes: determining that the voice data buffered by the buffer module is in an accumulated state; and cutting off an SID frame in the voice data. To be specific, when the SID frame is detected and the voice data buffered by the buffer module is in the accumulated state, the SID frame in the voice data is cut off. The SID frame does not include semantic data. In this way, an amount of to-be-sent voice data is reduced, a packet loss and a sending delay are reduced, voice call quality is improved, and user experience is improved.

Abstract: An ultrasonic fingerprint sensor and an operation method thereof are provided. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensor is adapted to be disposed under a panel of a terminal device. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensor includes an ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array and a controller. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array transmits a test ultrasonic signal toward the panel. The controller is coupled to the ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array. The controller determines whether a protective layer is attached to a top of the panel based on a number of echo signals corresponding to the test ultrasonic signal.

Abstract: An LED tube lamp comprises a glass tube, two end caps coupled to a respective end of the glass tube, an LED light strip attached to an inner circumferential surface of the glass tube, a protective layer disposed on a surface of the LED light strip, a plurality of LED light sources mounted on the LED light strip, two first soldering pads arranged at an end of the LED light strip, two notches formed at an edge of the end of the LED light strip, a power supply module configured to drive the plurality of LED light sources. The protective layer comprises two openings to expose the two first soldering pads. The power supply module comprises a printed circuit board comprising two second soldering pads and each of the two first soldering pad soldered to the respective second soldering pad by a solder. The solder is disposed on the first soldering pad, the corresponding second soldering pad and in the corresponding notch.

Abstract: An ultrasonic fingerprint sensing architecture is provided. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensing architecture includes a substrate, a plurality of ultrasonic transceivers, and a waveguide layer. The plurality of ultrasonic transceivers are disposed on the substrate. The waveguide layer is formed on the substrate. The waveguide layer includes a plurality of waveguides. The inside of the plurality of waveguides is filled with a first material and the outside of the plurality of waveguides is filled with a second material. An acoustic impedance of the first material is greater than an acoustic impedance of the second material. The plurality of waveguides are configured to align with the corresponded ultrasonic transceivers respectively in an acoustic wave transmission direction.

Abstract: Presented is a humidifier, comprising: a rotatable wick (101); a means for rotating the wick (102); characterized in that: the humidifier further comprises a disinfection unit (103a, 103b) adapted such that different parts of the wick are disinfected when the wick rotates.

Abstract: An ultrasonic fingerprint sensor and an operation method thereof are provided. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensor is adapted to be disposed under a panel of a terminal device. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensor includes an ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array and a controller. The ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array transmits a test ultrasonic signal toward the panel. The controller is coupled to the ultrasonic fingerprint sensing array. The controller determines whether a protective layer is attached to a top of the panel based on a number of echo signals corresponding to the test ultrasonic signal.

Abstract: A cooling system for a rechargeable energy system includes a plurality of bus bars, a cooling plate configured for cooling the plurality of bus bars and disposed in a thermally-conductive relationship with a portion of each of the plurality of bus bars, and an isolation component disposed between and in contact with the cooling plate and each of the plurality of bus bars. A rechargeable energy storage system and device are also described.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an humidification attachment module (66) arranged to be coupled with an air treatment apparatus (10), the module comprising a fluid dispensing unit (88) for a humidification fluid that is supplied by a fluid reservoir (86), a flow inlet (74) for an inlet air flow (120), a first flow path defined between the flow inlet (74) and a first flow outlet (76), a second flow path defined between the flow inlet (74) and a second flow outlet (78), and a flow dividing unit (100), wherein the first flow path bypasses the fluid dispensing unit (88), wherein the second flow path passes through the fluid dispensing unit (88), and wherein the flow dividing unit (100) is operable to divide an overall flow through the humidification module into a first flow path component (122) and a second flow path component (124). The present disclosure further relates to air treatment apparatus (10) and to a method of augmenting an air treatment apparatus (10).