Abstract: According to an embodiment, an electro-optic polymer comprises a host polymer and a guest nonlinear optical chromophore having the structure D-?-A, wherein: D is a donor, ? is a ?-bridge, and A is an acceptor; a bulky substituent group is covalently attached to at least one of D, ?, or A; and the bulky substituent group has at least one non-covalent interaction with part of the host polymer that impedes chromophore depoling.

Abstract: The invention relates to an ink cartridge for an inkjet printer, which comprises a cartridge body, a detection mechanism and a tension generating component, wherein the cartridge body comprises an ink storage cavity and an ink outlet; the detection mechanism for detecting the ink cartridge and the ink level comprises a first detection component which is matched with a first sensor on the printer, a second detection component which is matched with a second sensor on the printer, and an offsetting component; the second detection component comprises a movable member and a shaft which is arranged inside the cartridge body; the movable member is connected with a rotating shaft of the cartridge body through the shaft; and the tension generating component generates a tensile force to drive the movable member to move towards the direction opposite to the ink cartridge installation direction.

Abstract: A dual polarization quadrature modulator includes an input planar lightwave circuit (PLC) configured to deliver coherent light to a polymer-on substrate device including a plurality of electro-optic (E-O) polymer optical modulation waveguides configured to each phase modulate the coherent light, and the E-O polymer optical modulation waveguides output modulated coherent light to an output PLC configured to combine waveguide pairs of phase modulated light into Mach-Zehnder interferometric signals, combine pairs of Mach-Zehnder interferometric signals into quadrature modulated signals. A polarization rotator rotates modulated light from one of the quadrature modulated signals into an orthogonal polarization. The output PLC combines the quadrature-modulated and rotated quadrature modulated light to form a dual polarization, quadrature modulated light signal. The PLCs and the polymer-on-substrate device are integrated onto a single assembly substrate.

Abstract: The invention relates to an ink cartridge for an inkjet printer, which comprises a cartridge body, a detection mechanism and a tension generating component, wherein the cartridge body comprises an ink storage cavity and an ink outlet; the detection mechanism for detecting the ink cartridge and the ink level comprises a first detection component which is matched with a first sensor on the printer, a second detection component which is matched with a second sensor on the printer, and an offsetting component; the second detection component comprises a movable member and a shaft which is arranged inside the cartridge body; the movable member is connected with a rotating shaft of the cartridge body through the shaft; and the tension generating component generates a tensile force to drive the movable member to move towards the direction opposite to the ink cartridge installation direction.

Abstract: A low index of refraction hybrid optical cladding may be formed from a fluorinated sol-gel. An electro-optic device may include a poled organic chromophore-loaded modulation layer (electro-optic polymer) and at least one adjacent fluorinated hybrid sol-gel cladding layer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ink cartridge for an ink jet printer, comprising an ink storage chamber formed by a concave housing (3) and a flexible and deformable film (2), a fluid outlet (5) connected with a fluid inlet of the printer, an information storage device (11), a locking mechanism (6) and a detection mechanism for detecting ink consumption. The detection mechanism comprises a lever component (4) positioned in the ink storage chamber and a force transmission component (10) positioned on the housing, made of deformable material and communicated with the ink storage chamber. This ink cartridge can solve the technical problems that the conventional detection mechanism of the ink cartridge of the ink jet printer is complex and low in reliability.

Abstract: An urban scenes reconstruction method includes: acquiring digital data of a three-dimensional subject, the digital data comprising a 2D photograph and a 3D scan; fusing the 3D scan and the 2D photograph to create a depth-augmented photograph; decomposing the depth-augmented photograph into a plurality of constant-depth layers; detecting repetition patterns of each constant-depth layer; and using the repetitions to enhance the 3D scan to generate a polygon-level 3D reconstruction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ink cartridge for an ink jet printer, comprising an ink storage chamber formed by a concave housing (3) and a flexible and deformable film (2), a fluid outlet (5) connected with a fluid inlet of the printer, an information storage device (11), a locking mechanism (6) and a detection mechanism for detecting ink consumption. The detection mechanism comprises a lever component (4) positioned in the ink storage chamber and a force transmission component (10) positioned on the housing, made of deformable material and communicated with the ink storage chamber. This ink cartridge can solve the technical problems that the conventional detection mechanism of the ink cartridge of the ink jet printer is complex and low in reliability.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, an electro-optic polymer comprises a host polymer and a guest nonlinear optical chromophore having the structure D-?-A, wherein: D is a donor, ? is a ?-bridge, and A is an acceptor; a bulky substituent group is covalently attached to at least one of D, ?, or A; and the bulky substituent group has at least one non-covalent interaction with part of the host polymer that impedes chromophore depoling.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a nonlinear optical chromophore includes the structure D-?-A, wherein D is a donor, ? is a ?-bridge, and A is an acceptor, and wherein at least one of D, ?, or A is covalently attached to a substituent group including a substituent center that is directly bonded to at least three aryl groups.

Abstract: A composite having electro-optic activity including a chromophore compound dispersed in a host material comprising a dendronized chromophore compound, methods for making the composite, and electro-optic devices including the composite.

Abstract: Nonlinear optically active compounds having film-forming properties, films including the compounds, methods for making the compounds and films, and electro-optic devices including the films and compounds.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for real-time volume processing and universal three-dimensional rendering. The apparatus includes a plurality of three-dimensional (3D) memory units; at least one pixel bus for providing global horizontal communication; a plurality of rendering pipelines; at least one geometry bus; and a control unit. The apparatus includes a block processor having a circular ray integration pipeline for processing voxel data and ray data. Rays are generally processed in image order thus permitting great flexibility (e.g., perspective projection, global illumination). The block processor includes a splatting unit and a scattering unit. A method for casting shadows and performing global illumination in relation to light sources includes sweeping a two dimensional array of rays through the volume can also be implemented with the apparatus. A method for approximating a perspective projection includes using parallel projection.

Abstract: Electron acceptor compounds, nonlinear optical chromophores made from the electron acceptor compounds, methods for making the electron acceptor compounds and nonlinear optical chromophores, lattices that include the nonlinear optical chromophores, and devices that include the nonlinear optical chromophores.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for real-time volume processing and universal three-dimensional rendering. The apparatus includes a plurality of three-dimensional (3D) memory units; at least one pixel bus for providing global horizontal communication; a plurality of rendering pipelines; at least one geometry bus; and a control unit. The apparatus includes a block processor having a circular ray integration pipeline for processing voxel data and ray data. Rays are generally processed in image order thus permitting great flexibility (e.g., perspective projection, global illumination). The block processor includes a splatting unit and a scattering unit. A method for casting shadows and performing global illumination in relation to light sources includes sweeping a two dimensional array of rays through the volume can also be implemented with the apparatus. A method for approximating a perspective projection includes using parallel projection.

Abstract: A composite having electro-optic activity including a chromophore compound dispersed in a host material comprising a dendronized chromophore compound, methods for making the composite, and electro-optic devices including the composite.

Abstract: An ink cartridge with ink tanks for a printer including a bottom case, a cover, and ink tanks is provided. Inks are classified and stored into independent ink tanks which are assembled in the bottom case. The ink tank includes a negative pressure mechanism for controlling a flow rate of the ink. Soft films are welded on both sides of an ink tank support. During the printing, the inks in the ink tanks a flow through the negative pressure mechanism and get into an inkjet cavity. The ink tank does not have an air intake system, and a volume of the ink tank is changed by changing the shape of the soft films. Thus, the air is isolated from the inks in the ink tanks, and will not get into an ink outlet port.

Abstract: A process comprising: a) reacting a diphenol monomer A with a monomer B having two locations for reaction with A to form arylene ether monomer C and b) reacting arylene ether monomer C with a diphenol monomer D to form a polymer, where monomer A is HX1-Q1-X1H;??(II) monomer B is arylene ether monomer C is and monomer D is wherein: Q1 comprises at least one aryl or heteroaryl group; Q2 comprises at least one aryl or heteroaryl group; X1 is O bonded directly to an aryl carbon of Q1; X2 is O bonded directly to an aryl carbon of Q2; Z is a linker comprising at least one —(C(R2)2)— group; Y is a single bond or linker group (e.g., comprising up to about 50 carbons); R1 is independently at each occurrence H, a halogen, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group; R2 is independently at each occurrence H, an alkyl group, or a heteroalkyl group; and R3 is H or a crosslinkable group.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for real-time volume processing and universal three-dimensional rendering. The apparatus includes a plurality of three-dimensional (3D) memory units; at least one pixel bus for providing global horizontal communication; a plurality of rendering pipelines; at least one geometry bus; and a control unit. The apparatus includes a block processor having a circular ray integration pipeline for processing voxel data and ray data. Rays are generally processed in image order thus permitting great flexibility (e.g., perspective projection, global illumination). The block processor includes a splatting unit and a scattering unit. A method for casting shadows and performing global illumination in relation to light sources includes sweeping a two dimensional array of rays through the volume can also be implemented with the apparatus. A method for approximating a perspective projection includes using parallel projection.

Abstract: A process comprising: a) reacting a diphenol monomer A with a monomer B having two locations for reaction with A to form arylene ether monomer C and b) reacting arylene ether monomer C with a diphenol monomer D to form a polymer, where monomer A is HX1-Q1-X1H??(II); monomer B is arylene ether monomer C is and monomer D is wherein: Q1 comprises at least one aryl or heteroaryl group; Q2 comprises at least one aryl or heteroaryl group; X1 is O bonded directly to an aryl carbon of Q1; X2 is O bonded directly to an aryl carbon of Q2; Z is a linker comprising at least one —C(W2)2)— group; Y is a single bond or linker group (e.g., comprising up to about 50 carbons); R1 is independently at each occurrence H, a halogen, an alkyl group, a heteroalkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group; R2 is independently at each occurrence H, an alkyl group, or a heteroalkyl group; and R3 is H or a crosslinkable group.