Patents by Inventor Bernd K. Appelt

Bernd K. Appelt has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6256874
    Abstract: A method is provided for connecting two conductive layers in an electronic circuit package comprising the steps of forming dendrites on selected regions of a first conductive layer, forming dendrites on selected regions of a second conductive layer, applying an epoxy adhesive material over the first conductive layer, and compressively attaching the second conductive layer to the first conductive layer such that the dendrites on the first conductive layer contact the dendrites on the second conductive layer. Also claimed is an electronic circuit package incorporating the dendrites used for electrical interconnection manufactured in accordance with the present invention. An alternative embodiment of the invention utilizes an intermediate surface metal with dendrites in place of a “through via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Saswati Datta, Michael A. Gaynes, John M. Lauffer, James R. Wilcox
  • Publication number: 20010005304
    Abstract: A capacitive element for a circuit board or chip carrier having improved capacitance and method of manufacturing the same is provided. The structure is formed from a pair of conductive sheets having a dielectric component laminated therebetween. The dielectric component is formed of two or more dielectric sheets at least one of which can be partially cured or softened followed by being fully cured or hardened. The lamination takes place by laminating a partially cured or softened sheet to at least one other sheet of dielectric material and one of the sheets of conductive material. The total thickness of the two sheets of the dielectric component does not exceed about 4 mils and preferably does not exceed about 3 mils; thus the single dielectric sheets does not exceed about 2 mils and preferably does not exceed about 1.5 mils in thickness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2001
    Publication date: June 28, 2001
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer
  • Patent number: 6252307
    Abstract: A method and structure is provided for preventing wetting or bleed of an adhesive, such as an epoxy, onto noble metal wire bond pads on the surface of a dielectric substrate when attaching an I/C chip to the substrate. The method includes treating the wire bond pads with a chemical composition which prevents bleeding onto the surfaces of the wire bond pads by a component of the epoxy. The chemical composition is a chemical which will provide “Self-Assembled Monolayers” (SAMs) on the surface of the gold. These compositions are characterized by a molecule having at least one group, such as a mercaptan or disulfide, connected to a hydrocarbon moiety, such as a (CH2)x chain. The affinity of the thiol or sulfur-containing portion of the molecule chemically bonding with the noble metal provides a relatively strong attachment of the molecule to the metal surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Gary A. Johansson, Gerald W. Jones, Luis J. Matienzo, Yenloan H. Nguyen, Konstantinos I. Papathomas
  • Patent number: 6215649
    Abstract: A capacitive element for a circuit board or chip carrier having improved capacitance and method of manufacturing the same is provided. The structure is formed from a pair of conductive sheets having a dielectric component laminated therebetween. The dielectric component is formed of two or more dielectric sheets at least one of which can be partially cured or softened followed by being fully cured or hardened. The lamination takes place by laminating a partially cured or softened sheet to at least one other sheet of dielectric material and one of the sheets of conductive material. The total thickness of the two sheets of the dielectric component does not exceed about 4 mils and preferably does not exceed about 3 mils; thus the single dielectric sheets does not exceed about 2 mils and preferably does not exceed about 1.5 mils in thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, John M. Lauffer
  • Patent number: 6207595
    Abstract: A fabric material and method of its manufacture suitable for use in electronic packages including chip carriers. High insulation resistance is exhibited when subjected to high temperatures and humidity stress conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Lawrence R. Blumberg, William T. Fotorny, Ross D. Havens, Robert M. Japp, Kostas Papathomas, Jan Obrzut, Mark D. Poliks, Amarjit S. Rai
  • Patent number: 5977642
    Abstract: A method is provided for connecting two conductive surfaces in an electronic circuit package comprising the steps of forming dendrites on selected regions of a first conductive surface, applying a dielectric insulation material over the first conductive surface such that the dendrites are exposed through the insulation material to leave a substantially planar surface of exposed dendrites, and placing a second conductive surface on top of the exposed dendrites. The second conductive surface may be a surface metal, a chip bump array, or a ball grid array. Also claimed is an electronic circuit package incorporating the dendrites used for electrical interconnection and planarization manufactured in accordance with the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Saswati Datta, Michael A. Gaynes, John M. Lauffer, James R. Wilcox
  • Patent number: 5305186
    Abstract: A microelectronic package comprising a circuit carrier having a power chip, an integrated circuit means, and thermal conduction means for carrying heat from the microelectronic package is provided. The thermal conduction means includes a first heat dissipation back plate means associated with the power chip and a second heat dissipation back plate means associated with the integrated circuit means. The heat dissipation back plate means are electrically isolated from each other and have different heat dissipation capacity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1994
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Irv Memis, Richard A. Schumacher, John M. Lauffer
  • Patent number: 5189261
    Abstract: Circuit boards or cards containing metallic layers on opposite major surfaces of a dielectric substrate whereby electrical and/or thermal interconnection between the metallic layers is provided in vias that extend through one of the metallic layers, and the dielectric substrate and into the other metallic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Assignee: IBM Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence C. Alexander, Bernd K. Appelt, David K. Balkin, James J. Hansen, Joseph Hromek, Ronald A. Kaschak, John M. Lauffer, Irving Memis, Magan S. Patel, Andrew M. Seman, Robin A. Susko
  • Patent number: 4969979
    Abstract: Substantially nonconductive or semiconductive surfaces of through holes can be electroplated directly, without an intervening non-electrolytic metallization, by a stepwise process which includes the application to the through holes of a polyelectrolyte surfactant in solution in combination with the application of a conductive metal containing material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1990
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, Perminder Bindra, Robert D. Edwards, James R. Loomis, Jae M. Park, Jonathan D. Reid, Lisa J. Smith, James R. White
  • Patent number: 4479983
    Abstract: A coating is produced by a method including a screen printing of a photopolymerizable composition on a printed circuit board, illuminating said composition to partially polymerize it and bake it to complete the polymerization.The composition used by said method contains a reaction product of a monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid with a material of the group of epoxy resin and epoxidized novolak, a phenoxy resin, a thickening agent, a polyethylenically unsaturated compound, a photo-initiator and a solvent.The coating produced according to this invention is used as solder mask.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1984
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bernd K. Appelt, George P. Schmitt, John F. Shipley