Abstract: The present invention discloses a control system and a control method of a refrigerator. The control system comprises a collection unit and a fan control unit, and the fan control unit controls a heat dissipation fan to operate at different rotation speeds according to a power-on signal of the refrigerator, a closing signal and an opening signal of the first air port collected by the collection unit. The present invention solves the problem that the hot air discharged out of the compressor compartment blends with cold air and re-enters the compressor compartment, and the problem of poor heat dissipation of the refrigerator when the refrigerator is embedded in the cupboard.

Abstract: Provided is a new solid oxygen ionic conductor based field-effect transistor and its manufacturing method. The field-effect transistor includes: a substrate; a gate dielectric layer located on the substrate, where the gate dielectric layer is a solid oxygen ionic conductor thin film; a channel layer covered on a part of the gate dielectric layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode respectively located on the gate dielectric layer not covered by the channel layer and on a part of the channel layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for generating a backbone network, an apparatus for generating a backbone network, a device, and a storage medium. The method includes: acquiring a set of a training image, a set of an inference image, and a set of an initial backbone network; training and inferring, for each initial backbone network in the set of the initial backbone network, the initial backbone network by using the set of the training image and the set of the inference image, to obtain an inference time and an inference accuracy of a trained backbone network in an inference process; determining a basic backbone network based on the inference time and the inference accuracy of the trained backbone network in the inference process; and obtaining a target backbone network based on the basic backbone network and a preset target network.

Abstract: A well cementing method is described for improving cementing quality by controlling the hydration heat of cement slurry. By controlling the degree and/or rate of hydration heat release from cement slurry, the method improves the hydration heat release during formation of cement with curing of cement slurry, improves the binding quality between the cement and the interfaces, and in turn improves the cementing quality at the open hole section and/or the overlap section. The cementing method improves cementing quality of oil and gas wells and reduces the risk of annular pressure.

Abstract: A flashlight including a lens assembly having an adjusting element; and a light source assembly provided at one side of the lens assembly. The light source assembly includes a first light source, a second light source, an excitation element, and a light path adjusting element. Light emitted from the first light source irradiates the excitation element to generate first exciting light, and light emitted from the second light source irradiates the excitation element to generate second exciting light. The first exciting light and the second exciting light sequentially pass through the light path adjusting element and the adjusting element, and are outputted simultaneously.

Abstract: Herbal composition having an effect of reducing uric acid, which is made from the following herbal materials in specified portions by weight: 4-30 portions of Glabrous greenbrier rhizome, 2-15 portions of Chicory, 2-15 portions of Herba Plantaginis, 2-20 portions of Coix seed, and 2-10 portions of Kudzuvine Root. The composition may be used in combination with modern Western medicines to achieve optimal effects.

Abstract: All example composition may include a plurality of grains including an iron nitride phase. The plurality of grains may have an average wain size between about 10 nm and about 200 nm. An example technique may include treating a composition including a plurality of grains including au iron-based phase to adjust an average grain size of the plurality of grains to between about 20 nm and about 100 ma. The example technique may include nitriding the plurality of grains to form or grow an iron nitride phase.

Abstract: Compounds containing indolocarbazole and terphenyl building blocks are disclosed in this application. These compounds are useful for application in organic electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: Provided are a recombinant strain with modified gene BBD29_14900, and a method for constructing the same and use thereof, with the production of L-glutamic acid as a specific application. Further provided is a method for introducing a point mutation into the BBD29_14900 gene coding sequence in Corynebacterium or improving the expression thereof. The method can cause a bacterial strain with the mutation to increase the fermentation yield of glutamic acid. The point mutation involves a mutation of the base at position 1114 in the sequence of the BBD29_14900 gene from guanine (G) to adenine (A), and thus a substitution of aspartic acid at position 372 in the coded corresponding amino acid sequence with asparagine.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a memory stack of gate layers and insulating layers. The gate layers and the insulating layers are stacked alternatingly and are formed into stair steps in a staircase region. The semiconductor device includes a first landing pad on a first gate layer of a first stair step. The first gate layer is a top gate layer of the first stair step. The semiconductor device further includes a first sidewall isolation structure on a riser sidewall of a second gate layer of a second stair step. The second gate layer is a top gate layer of the second stair step and is stacked on the first gate layer in the memory stack. The first sidewall isolation structure isolates the second gate layer from the first landing pad.

Abstract: A security defending method, a coprocessor, and a processing apparatus are disclosed. The security defending method is applicable in a coprocessor, including: receiving a jump destination encryption request for the operation task; using mask configuration to perform first mask processing on the first jump destination address value to obtain a first intermediate jump destination address value; performing an authentication operation based on the first jump destination storage address, a key reference value corresponding to the operation task and the first intermediate jump destination address value, to obtain a first encryption result value; using the mask configuration to perform second mask processing on the first encryption result value to obtain a first intermediate encryption result value; performing an authentication operation on the first intermediate encryption result value and the first jump destination address value to obtain a first encryption jump destination address value.

Abstract: A security defending method and an electronic apparatus are disclosed. The security defending method is applicable in a coprocessor, including: receiving a jump destination encryption request for the operation task; using mask configuration to perform first mask processing on the first jump destination address value to obtain a first intermediate jump destination address value; performing an authentication operation based on the first jump destination storage address, a key reference value corresponding to the operation task and the first intermediate jump destination address value, to obtain a first encryption result value; using the mask configuration to perform second mask processing on the first encryption result value to obtain a first intermediate encryption result value; performing an authentication operation on the first intermediate encryption result value and the first jump destination address value to obtain a first encryption jump destination address value.

Abstract: A recombinant strain with modified gene BBD29_11265 and a method for constructing the same are provided. The recombinant strain is a bacterium that generates L-glutamic acid, and has an improved expression of a polynucleotide encoding an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 or a homologous sequence thereof; the improved expression can be having a point mutation in, and an enhanced expression of the polynucleotide encoding an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3 or a homologous sequence thereof. A genetically engineered bacterium in which the base at position 70 in the BBD29_112665 gene sequence is mutated to adenine from guanine, causing alanine at position 24 in the coded corresponding amino acid sequence to be substituted with threonine, and an engineered bacterium overexpressing the BBD29_112665 gene or BBD29_11265G70A gene are constructed in the present invention, facilitating an increase in the production and conversion rate of L-glutamic acid.

Abstract: A full-face shaft tunnel boring machine system includes a tunnel boring machine cutterhead device for tunneling downwards in a shaft; a full-hydraulic formwork device for supporting and walling in a wellbore; and an upper muck-discharge system for vertically conveying rock mucks generated by tunneling. The tunnel boring machine cutterhead device comprises a vertical guide frame, a cutter-expanded boring head and an advanced cutterhead that are fixedly connected in a vertical order from top to bottom so as to form an integrated structure. The vertical guide frame is a hollow cylindrical structure and driven to rotate around an axis of the vertical guide frame by a power mechanism, and an outer wall of the vertical guide frame is provided with multiple sets of first guide rollers.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate and a gate structure. The gate structure is disposed on the substrate, and the gate structure includes a titanium nitride barrier layer a titanium aluminide layer, and a middle layer. The titanium aluminide layer is disposed on the titanium nitride barrier layer, and the middle layer is disposed between the titanium aluminide layer and the titanium nitride barrier layer. The middle layer is directly connected with the titanium aluminide layer and the titanium nitride barrier layer, and the middle layer includes titanium and nitrogen. A concentration of nitrogen in the middle layer is gradually decreased in a vertical direction towards an interface between the middle layer and the titanium aluminide layer.

Abstract: Circulene compounds of Formula I or Formula II, and organic light emitting devices (OLED) that include an organic layer disposed between an anode and a cathode, wherein the organic layer includes a compound of Formula I or Formula II. In addition, the OLED can be incorporated into one or more of a consumer product, for example, an electronic component module, and/or a lighting panel.

Abstract: Provided is a flange (100) connected to an end of an insulating tube (10), the flange includes a flange plate (110) abutting the end of the insulating tube, a groove (111) recessed toward inside of the insulating tube is disposed on the flange plate, the groove is connected to the insulating tube, an inflation valve (120) is disposed within the groove, the groove is filled with sealing material (130) which covers the inflation valve. Provided are also insulator and insulated support post using the flange. The flange, the insulator and insulated support post help to protect the inflation valve from external force and the groove is filled with the sealing material to ensure the sealing performance of the flange.

Abstract: Example nanoparticles may include an iron-based core, and a shell. The shell may include a non-magnetic, anti-ferromagnetic, or ferrimagnetic material. Example alloy compositions may include an iron-based grain, and a grain boundary. The grain boundary may include a non-magnetic, anti-ferromagnetic, or ferrimagnetic material. Example techniques for forming iron-based core-shell nanoparticles may include depositing a shell on an iron-based core. The depositing may include immersing the iron-based core in a salt composition for a predetermined period of time. The depositing may include milling the iron-based core with a salt composition for a predetermined period of time. Example techniques for treating a composition comprising core-shell nanoparticles may include nitriding the composition.

Abstract: A compound having a structure of formula Ir(LA)m(LB)n, where ligand LA has Formula I and ligand LB has Formula II that is useful as an emitter in OLEDs is disclosed.

Abstract: A method and an electronic device for handling a material are provided. The method may include: obtaining a picking task for a target material at a target warehouse; using, in response to determining that a target person arrives at an exit location of the target warehouse, material information of a material held by the target person as target material information, the material information including a material identifier and a material quantity; and comparing material information of a to-be-picked material in the picking task with the target material information, and subtracting the material information of the to-be-picked material from stock information of the target warehouse if a comparison result is that the material information and the target material information are consistent.