Abstract: A method for cutting glass is disclosed. A glass substrate is provided, the glass substrate includes at least one cutting surface, some micro-fractures are formed on the cutting surface. A conductivity material is provided and coated on the cutting surface to form a conductivity material layer. The conductivity material layer can absorb laser energy. The conductivity material layer is irradiated by laser. The glass substrate adjoined to the cutting surface is fused to repair the micro-fractures.

Abstract: A method for cutting glass is disclosed. A glass substrate is provided, the glass substrate includes at least one cutting surface, some micro-fractures are formed on the cutting surface. A conductivity material is provided and coated on the cutting surface to form a conductivity material layer. The conductivity material layer can absorb laser energy. The conductivity material layer is irradiated by laser. The glass substrate adjoined to the cutting surface is fused to repair the micro-fractures.

Abstract: An aerial display includes a first display layer and a second display layer formed thereon. The first display layer includes first strips stacked and extending along a first direction. Each two adjacent first strips define an air gap. The second display layer includes second strips stacked and extending along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. Each two adjacent second strips define an air gap. A refractive index of each of the first strips and the second strips is greater than that of the air gap, thereby causing light entering the light incident surface with an incident angle to be totally reflected by a contacting surface of each of the plurality of first strips and an adjacent air gap, or/and a contacting surface of each of the plurality of second strips and an adjacent air gap.

Abstract: In a method, a substrate is provided and is implanted with argon ions to form an argon ion modified layer. Two slots are defined and extend through the argon ion modified layer to form a ridge. The substrate is etched to change the ridge into a beveled ridge. An etching rate of the argon ion modified layer is higher than that of the substrate. The beveled ridge is diffused with metal to form a beveled ridge waveguide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an external skeletal fixator, which comprises a fixing member and a stereoscopic hood. The fixing member is disposed on a first end surface of the stereoscopic hood. The diameter of a second end surface of the stereoscopic hood is greater than that of the first end surface of the stereoscopic hood. When the stereoscopic hood is disposed to a pin passing through a skin tissue and a bone tissue, the second end surface of the stereoscopic hood is against the skin tissue surrounding a pin-skin interface and thus covering the stereoscopic hood over the pin-skin interface. The first end surface and a sidewall of the stereoscopic hood do not contact the pin-skin interface and the skin tissue around. Thereby, the contact area between the isolating structure and the pin-skin interface is reduced and the isolating structure blocks external germs from entering via the pin-skin interface.

Abstract: An optical connection includes a male connector and a female connector, the connector offers electrical connections in the manner and the size of a USB connector, together with an integral and uncouplable optical connection. The first optical connector is shielded by a first shielding member from damage and pollution at all times until the connection between the connectors is made and the second opposing optical connector enjoys the same protection. Coupling precision between the optical connectors is achieved by magnetism holding the optical connectors together.

Abstract: A cleaning device includes a cleaning portion and a driving portion. One end of the cleaning portion includes a cleaning head configured to clean an object to be cleaned. A spiral shaped guide groove is defined in an outside surface of the cleaning head. The driving portion includes a protruding portion. The protruding portion is movably received in the spiral shaped guide groove. When the cleaning head is resisted to the object to be cleaned, and the driving portion moves toward the object to be cleaned, the protruding portion slides along the spiral shaped guide groove to drive the cleaning head to rotate to clean the object to be cleaned.

Abstract: An optical printed circuit board includes a substrate, a first cladding layer, a core layer, and a second cladding layer. The first cladding layer is formed on the substrate and defines a receiving groove. The core layer is received in the receiving groove. The second cladding layer is formed on the core layer. The refractive index of the core layer is greater than that of the first cladding layer and that of the second cladding layer. The core layer includes a bottom surface, a first refractive surface, and a second refractive surface. An included angle between the bottom surface and the first refractive surface is about 135 degrees. An included angle between the bottom surface and the second refractive surface is about 135 degrees.

Abstract: An electronic incense-stick assembly includes a burning chamber, a number of electronic sticks simulating burning sticks, a wind speed sensor and a controller. The electronic sticks are arranged in the burning chamber. Each of the electronic sticks includes a light guide bar, a glowing end, and a light source. The light guide bar includes a first end and a second end away from the first end. The light source is positioned at the first end. The glowing head is positioned at the second end and simulates the glowing tip of an incense stick. The wind speed sensor is located on the exterior of the burning chamber, and senses changes in the wind speed outside the burning chamber. The controller adjusts the brightness of the light source according to the wind speed sensed by the wind speed sensor.

Abstract: A cleaning device includes a cleaning portion and a driving portion. One end of the cleaning portion includes a cleaning head configured to clean an object to be cleaned. A spiral shaped guide groove is defined in an outside surface of the cleaning head. The driving portion includes a protruding portion. The protruding portion is movably received in the spiral shaped guide groove. When the cleaning head is resisted to the object to be cleaned, and the driving portion moves toward the object to be cleaned, the protruding portion slides along the spiral shaped guide groove to drive the cleaning head to rotate to clean the object to be cleaned.

Abstract: A USB connector cleaner for cleaning conductive pins received in a recess of a USB connector is provided. The USB connector cleaner includes a base, a cleaning head, and a driving member. The cleaning head is configured for inserting into the recess to clean the conductive pins. The cleaning head includes a supporting member fixed on the base and a cleaning brush rotatably connected to the supporting member. The driving member is slidably connected to the base for driving the cleaning brush to cleaning the conductive pins.

Abstract: A detection method and a detection system for detecting surface abnormalities of a first lens and a second lens of an optical-electrical lens unit are provided. The first lens and the second lens are respectively protruded from two adjacent surfaces of the optical-electrical lens unit. The detection system includes a first detecting element configured to capture the image of the first lens, a second detecting element configured to capture the image of the second lens, a processing device configured to calculate whether the second lens is not oriented toward the second detecting element, and send moving instructions to a control device to control the optical-electrical lens unit to move to a predetermined position, and detect the surface abnormalities of the optical-electrical lens unit based on the captured images.

Abstract: A detection method and a detection system for detecting surface abnormalities of a first lens and a second lens of an optical-electrical lens unit are provided. The first lens and the second lens are respectively protruded from two adjacent surfaces of the optical-electrical lens unit. The detection system includes a first detecting element configured to capture the image of the first lens, a second detecting element configured to capture the image of the second lens, a processing device configured to calculate whether the second lens is not oriented toward the second detecting element, and send moving instructions to a control device to control the optical-electrical lens unit to move to a predetermined position, and detect the surface abnormalities of the optical-electrical lens unit based on the captured images.

Abstract: In a method, a substrate is provided and is implanted with argon ions to form an argon ion modified layer. Two slots are defined and extend through the argon ion modified layer to form a ridge. The substrate is etched to change the ridge into a beveled ridge. An etching rate of the argon ion modified layer is higher than that of the substrate. The beveled ridge is diffused with metal to form a beveled ridge waveguide.

Abstract: An optical transmission module includes a printed circuit board (PCB) including a first surface and an opposite second surface, a ceramic substrate mounted on the first surface, a light emitting diode and a photodiode carried on the ceramic substrate, an optical printed circuit board (OPCB) mounted on the second surface, a first reflective unit and, and a second reflective unit. The OPCB includes a flexible substrate which carries a first planar optical wave guide corresponding the first reflective unit and a second planar optical wave guide corresponding the second reflective unit. The PCB defines a first through hole aligned with the light emitting diode and the first reflective unit and a second through hole aligned with the photodiode and the second reflective unit.

Abstract: A computer data transmission system includes a CPU, a photoelectrical conversion module electrically connected to the CPU, a plurality of I/O interface cards, and a plurality of first optical fibers. The photoelectrical conversion module includes a plurality of photoelectrical conversion units. Each I/O interface card includes at least one photoelectrical conversion unit for converting electrical signals to optical signals or converting optical signals to electrical signals. The first optical fibers connect the photoelectrical conversion units of the I/O interface cards and the photoelectrical conversion units of the photoelectrical conversion module. The photoelectrical conversion unit of the photoelectrical conversion module receives electrical signals outputted by the CPU, and convert the electrical signals to optical signals.

Abstract: A USB connector cleaner for cleaning conductive pins received in a recess of a USB connector is provided. The USB connector cleaner includes a base, a cleaning head, and a driving member. The cleaning head is configured for inserting into the recess to clean the conductive pins. The cleaning head includes a supporting member fixed on the base and a cleaning brush rotatably connected to the supporting member. The driving member is slidably connected to the base for driving the cleaning brush to cleaning the conductive pins.

Abstract: A vertical-type optical waveguide includes a substrate, a first groove, a second groove, and a protrusion portion. The first groove and the second groove are defined on a top surface of the substrate using a slicing method, and the first groove and the second groove are perpendicular to the top surface. An extending direction of the first groove and the second groove are parallel with each other. The protrusion portion is formed between the first and the second grooves. A titanium (Ti) film is coated on the protrusion portion and the Ti is diffused into the protrusion portion.

Abstract: An optical coupling module includes a substrate, a circuit board defining two through holes, an optical waveguide positioned between the substrate and the circuit board, and an optical assembly. The optical waveguide includes a core and a clad, each core comprises two coupling surfaces corresponding to the two through holes. At least one coupling surfaces is in an arcuate shape. The clad covers the core, except for the two coupling surfaces exposing out of the clad. The optical assembly formed on the circuit board comprises an optical emitting element and an optical receiving element. The optical emitting element and the optical receiving element are positioned above the two through holes, respectively. Light emitted from the optical emitting element enters the optical waveguide via one of the coupling surface, and leaves from another coupling surface to reach the optical receiving element. The coupling surface is capability of focusing light.

Abstract: An optical connection includes a male connector and a female connector, the connector offers electrical connections in the manner and the size of a USB connector, together with an integral and uncouplable optical connection. The first optical connector is shielded by a first shielding member from damage and pollution at all times until the connection between the connectors is made and the second opposing optical connector enjoys the same protection. Coupling precision between the optical connectors is achieved by magnetism holding the optical connectors together.