Abstract: A system and a method for renal replacement therapy includes a blood treatment unit connected to a blood circuit and a dialysis fluid circuit, the system further including a control unit configured to control the system according to control instructions during a treatment, so as to determine a system parameter value and an indication of membrane fouling of the membrane, and activate an automatic anti-fouling measure that includes a temporary change of the flow rate in the blood circuit and a temporary decrease of the ultrafiltration rate wherein a timing of the temporary change and a timing of the temporary reduction are synchronized.

Abstract: A compression ignited combustion engine has at least one cylinder and first and second gas intake ports in a cylinder head restricting a combustion chamber. One gas intake passage leads to the two ports and is widened in a Y-shaped end influencing gas entering each port into a tangential flow in opposite direction with respect to the flow into the other port. The first intake port is designed to allow gas entering this port to continue said tangential flow so as to enter the combustion chamber in a swirl in a first rotation direction, whereas the second intake port is designed to guide gas entering this port to also enter the combustion chamber in a swirl in said first rotation direction.

Abstract: A compression ignited combustion engine has at least one cylinder and first and second gas intake ports in a cylinder head restricting a combustion chamber. One gas intake passage leads to the two ports and is widened in a Y-shaped end influencing gas entering each port into a tangential flow in opposite direction with respect to the flow into the other port. The first intake port is designed to allow gas entering this port to continue said tangential flow so as to enter the combustion chamber in a swirl in a first rotation direction, whereas the second intake port is designed to guide gas entering this port to also enter the combustion chamber in a swirl in said first rotation direction.

Abstract: A method and device for detecting and responding to impact loosening of thread joints at rock drilling, in which vibrations from a drill string (1) are sensed at the same time as a rock drilling machine (2) movable along a feed beam (6) exerts the drill string (1) to impacts without feeding the drill string (1) against a ground (3), the sensed vibrations are supplied to an analysis tool (4), the sensed vibrations are compared with known vibration patterns by the analysis tool, and a signal is sent to a control system (5) for controlling the rock drilling machine (2) for stopping an impact device of the rock drilling machine when the analysis tool detects that the sensed vibrations correspond to a known vibration pattern indicating that the thread joints have been loosened by impact.