Patents by Inventor Brandt K. Carter

Brandt K. Carter has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11807795
    Abstract: Optical devices comprising at least one optical layer and at least one antistatic layer disposed on at least one surface of the optical layer wherein the antistatic layer comprises the reaction product of: (a) at least one polymerizable onium salt; and (b) at least one polymerizable, non-onium, silicone or perfluoropolyether moiety-containing monomer, oligomer, or polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2023
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Bryan V. Hunt, Brandt K. Carter, Maureen C. Nelson, Thomas P. Klun, Jason S. Petaja, Yizhong Wang, Joel D. Oxman
  • Publication number: 20220290022
    Abstract: Optical devices comprising at least one optical layer and at least one antistatic layer disposed on at least one surface of the optical layer wherein the antistatic layer comprises the reaction product of: (a) at least one polymerizable onium salt; and (b) at least one polymerizable, non-onium, silicone or perfluoropolyether moiety-containing monomer, oligomer, or polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2022
    Publication date: September 15, 2022
    Inventors: Bryan V. Hunt, Brandt K. Carter, Maureen C. Nelson, Thomas P. Klun, Jason S. Petaja, Yizhong Wang, Joel D. Oxman
  • Patent number: 11111392
    Abstract: An optical device having a first optical member, a second optical member, and an antistatic layer disposed between the first optical member and the second optical member wherein the antistatic layer contains the reaction product of a mixture comprising at least one polymerizable onium salt having an anion and at least one non-onium polymerizable monomer, oligomer, or polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2021
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Brandt K. Carter, Michael K. Gerlach, Mahfuza B. Ali, Mark J. Pellerite, Thomas M. Snyder, William M. Lamanna
  • Patent number: 10928563
    Abstract: A microstructured diffuser is described comprising a light transmissive film comprising a first microstructured surface comprising a plurality of peaks and valleys. A coating is disposed on the first microstructured surface. The coating partially fills the valleys forming a second microstructured surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2021
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Nathaniel K. Naismith, William F. Edmonds, Jason S. Petaja, Brandt K. Carter, Jeffrey L. Solomon, Sara S. Merritt, Tri D. Pham
  • Patent number: 10168456
    Abstract: Presently described are optical stacks comprising a first optical film comprising a plurality of structures comprising an optically active portion designed primarily to provide optical gain and optionally an optically in-active bonding portion disposed on a first surface bonded to a second optical film with a light-transmissive adhesive layer such that a portion of the structures penetrate the adhesive layer and a separation is provided between the adhesive layer and the first surface. In one embodiment, the optical stacks exhibit a combination of high peel strength and high retained brightness, particularly after aging. The adhesive layer preferably comprises an interpenetrating network of the reaction product of a polyacrylate component and a polymerizable monomer and the adhesive layer has an elastic modulus ranging from 100 to 2000 MPa at 25° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2019
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William F. Edmonds, Brandt K. Carter, Jason S. Petaja
  • Publication number: 20180030281
    Abstract: An optical device having a first optical member, a second optical member, and an antistatic layer disposed between the first optical member and the second optical member wherein the antistatic layer contains the reaction product of a mixture comprising at least one polymerizable onium salt having an anion and at least one non-onium polymerizable monomer, oligomer, or polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 9, 2017
    Publication date: February 1, 2018
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Brandt K. Carter, Michael K. Gerlach, Mahfuza B. Ali, Mark J. Pellerite, Thomas M. Snyder, William M. Lamanna
  • Publication number: 20180011228
    Abstract: Presently described are optical stacks comprising a first optical film comprising a plurality of structures comprising an optically active portion designed primarily to provide optical gain and optionally an optically in-active bonding portion disposed on a first surface bonded to a second optical film with a light-transmissive adhesive layer such that a portion of the structures penetrate the adhesive layer and a separation is provided between the adhesive layer and the first surface. In one embodiment, the optical stacks exhibit a combination of high peel strength and high retained brightness, particularly after aging. The adhesive layer preferably comprises an interpenetrating network of the reaction product of a polyacrylate component and a polymerizable monomer and the adhesive layer has an elastic modulus ranging from 100 to 2000 MPa at 25° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2017
    Publication date: January 11, 2018
    Inventors: William F. Edmonds, Brandt K. Carter, Jason S. Petaja
  • Patent number: 9791603
    Abstract: Presently described are optical stacks comprising a first optical film comprising a plurality of structures comprising an optically active portion designed primarily to provide optical gain and optionally an optically in-active bonding portion disposed on a first surface bonded to a second optical film with a light-transmissive adhesive layer such that a portion of the structures penetrate the adhesive layer and a separation is provided between the adhesive layer and the first surface. In one embodiment, the optical stacks exhibit a combination of high peel strength and high retained brightness, particularly after aging. The adhesive layer preferably comprises an interpenetrating network of the reaction product of a polyacrylate component and a polymerizable monomer and the adhesive layer has an elastic modulus ranging from 100 to 2000 MPa at 25° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2017
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: William F. Edmonds, Brandt K. Carter, Jason S. Petaja
  • Publication number: 20160216413
    Abstract: A microstructured diffuser is described comprising a light transmissive film comprising a first microstructured surface comprising a plurality of peaks and valleys. A coating is disposed on the first microstructured surface. The coating partially fills the valleys forming a second microstructured surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2014
    Publication date: July 28, 2016
    Inventors: Nathaniel K. Naismith, William F. Edmonds, Jason S. Petaja, Brandt K. Carter, Jeffrey L. Solomon, Sara S. Merritt, Tri D. Pham
  • Publication number: 20140016208
    Abstract: Presently described are optical stacks comprising a first optical film comprising a plurality of structures comprising an optically active portion designed primarily to provide optical gain and optionally an optically in-active bonding portion disposed on a first surface bonded to a second optical film with a light-transmissive adhesive layer such that a portion of the structures penetrate the adhesive layer and a separation is provided between the adhesive layer and the first surface. In one embodiment, the optical stacks exhibit a combination of high peel strength and high retained brightness, particularly after aging. The adhesive layer preferably comprises an interpenetrating network of the reaction product of a polyacrylate component and a polymerizable monomer and the adhesive layer has an elastic modulus ranging from 100 to 2000 MPa at 25° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2012
    Publication date: January 16, 2014
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: William F. Edmonds, Brandt K. Carter, Jason S. Petaja
  • Publication number: 20120288675
    Abstract: An optical device having a first optical member, a second optical member, and an antistatic layer disposed between the first optical member and the second optical member wherein the antistatic layer contains the reaction product of a mixture comprising at least one polymerizable onium salt having an anion and at least one non-onium polymerizable monomer, oligomer, or polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2010
    Publication date: November 15, 2012
    Inventors: Thomas P. Klun, Brandt K. Carter, Michael K. Gerlach, Mahfuza B. Ali, Mark J. Pellerite, Thomas M. Snyder
  • Publication number: 20120225301
    Abstract: Optical devices comprising at least one optical layer and at least one antistatic layer disposed on at least one surface of the optical layer wherein the antistatic layer comprises the reaction product of: (a) at least one polymerizable onium salt; and (b) at least one polymerizable, non-onium, silicone or perfluoropolyether moiety-containing monomer, oligomer, or polymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2010
    Publication date: September 6, 2012
    Inventors: Bryan V. Hunt, Brandt K. Carter, Maureen C. Nelson, Thomas P. Klun, Jason S. Petaja, Yizhong Wang, Joel D. Oxman
  • Patent number: 6531214
    Abstract: A blend comprising polyolefin and hydrocarbon resin, wherein the polyolefin is semicrystalline and has a suitable degree of crystallinity and molecular weight, or the polyolefin is amorphous and has sufficiently high molecular weight, and sufficient hydrocarbon resin is present in the blend, so that a film made from the blend is substantially vinyl-like and non-elastomeric. Some of the films are also conformable, drapable or affinely deformable by hand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Brandt K. Carter, Buren R. Ree, Osei A. Owusu, Mark E. Napierala
  • Patent number: 6531212
    Abstract: A retroreflective article comprising a plurality of retroreflective elements and a film comprising a blend of polyolefin and hydrocarbon resin, wherein the polyolefin is semicrystalline and has a suitable degree of crystallinity and molecular weight, or the polyolefin is amorphous and has sufficiently high molecular weight, and sufficient hydrocarbon resin is present in the blend, so that the film is substantially vinyl-like. The articles can be used, for example, in reflective footwear, apparel, safety wear, sweatbands, piping and adornments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Osei A. Owusu, Brandt K. Carter
  • Publication number: 20020155283
    Abstract: A blend comprising polyolefin and hydrocarbon resin, wherein the polyolefin is semicrystalline and has a suitable degree of crystallinity and molecular weight, or the polyolefin is amorphous and has sufficiently high molecular weight, and sufficient hydrocarbon resin is present in the blend, so that a film made from the blend is substantially vinyl-like and non-elastomeric. Some of the films are also conformable, drapable or affinely deformable by hand.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2001
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Brandt K. Carter, Buren R. Ree, Osei A. Owusu, Mark E. Napierala
  • Publication number: 20020155276
    Abstract: A retroreflective article comprising a plurality of retroreflective elements and a film comprising a blend of polyolefin and hydrocarbon resin, wherein the polyolefin is semicrystalline and has a suitable degree of crystallinity and molecular weight, or the polyolefin is amorphous and has sufficiently high molecular weight, and sufficient hydrocarbon resin is present in the blend, so that the film is substantially vinyl-like. The articles can be used, for example, in reflective footwear, apparel, safety wear, sweatbands, piping and adornments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2001
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Osei A. Owusu, Brandt K. Carter
  • Patent number: 6203921
    Abstract: A multilayer polyester film having at least 7 layers which comprises alternating layers of polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate. Biaxial orientation and subsequent restrained heat setting of these materials results in thin films with tensile moduli in both stretch directions well in excess of the values obtained with monolithic films of either material. In some embodiments, a slippery surface is imparted to the film without the use of conventional slip agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Brandt K. Carter, Raymond L. Lucking, James A. Klein, Sheldon J. Israel
  • Patent number: 5968666
    Abstract: A multilayer polyester film, and a method for making the same, is provided. The film consists of alternating layers of polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate. Biaxial orientation and subsequent restrained heat setting of these materials results in thin films with tensile moduli in both stretch directions well in excess of the values obtained with monolithic films of either material. In some embodiments, a slippery surface is imparted to the film without the use of conventional slip agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Brandt K. Carter, Raymond L. Lucking, James A. Klein, Sheldon J. Israel
  • Patent number: 5795528
    Abstract: A method for making multilayer polyester films is provided wherein a slippery surface is imparted to the film, without the use of slip agents, through appropriate crystallization and orientation of the film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1998
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: James A. Klein, Brandt K. Carter, Sheldon J. Israel, Raymond L. Lucking
  • Patent number: 5783283
    Abstract: A multilayer film is provided with a slippery surface layer by crystallization in an underlying layer which results in the deformation of an overlying surface layer without the use of particulate slip agents. The films may be formed by alternating layers of a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid polyester and a terephthalic acid polyester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: James A. Klein, Brandt K. Carter, Sheldon J. Israel, Raymond L. Lucking