Patents by Inventor Brenda Fernandes

Brenda Fernandes has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6562220
    Abstract: The use of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids as additives in pure metal and metal alloy sulfate electroplating baths has a number of unexpected benefits including wider useful current density range, improved appearance and in the case of tin improved oxidative stability. The metals and alloys include but are not limited to tin, nickel, copper, chromium, cadmium, iron, rhodium, ruthenium, iron/zinc and tin/zinc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: Technic, Inc.
    Inventors: Hyman D. Gillman, Brenda Fernandes, Kazimierz Wikiel
  • Publication number: 20020014414
    Abstract: The use of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids as additives in pure metal and metal alloy sulfate electroplating baths has a number of unexpected benefits including wider useful current density range, improved appearance and in the case of tin improved oxidative stability. The metals and alloys include but are not limited to tin, nickel, copper, chromium, cadmium, iron, rhodium, ruthenium, iron/zinc and tin/zinc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2001
    Publication date: February 7, 2002
    Inventors: Hyman D. Gillman, Brenda Fernandes, Kazimierz Wikiel
  • Patent number: 6251253
    Abstract: The use of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids as additives in pure metal and metal alloy sulfate electroplating baths has a number of unexpected benefits including wider useful current density range, improved appearance and in the case of tin improved oxidative stability. The metals and alloys include but are not limited to tin, nickel, copper, chromium, cadmium, iron, rhodium, ruthenium, iron/zinc and tin/zinc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignees: Technic, Inc., Specialty Chemical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Hyman D. Gillman, Brenda Fernandes, Kazimierz Wikiel
  • Patent number: 6248228
    Abstract: The use of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids as additives in pure metal and metal alloy halide electroplating baths has a number of unexpected benefits including wider useful current density range and improved appearance. The metals and metal alloys include but are not limited to tin, lead, copper, nickel, zinc, cadmium, tin/zinc, zinc/nickel and tin/nickel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: Technic, Inc. and Specialty Chemical System, Inc.
    Inventors: Hyman D. Gillman, Brenda Fernandes, Kazimierz Wikiel
  • Patent number: 6183619
    Abstract: The use of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids as additives in pure metal and metal alloy sulfonic acid electroplating baths has a number of unexpected benefits including wider useful current density range, improved appearance and in the case of tin improved oxidative stability. An additional significant appearance is to reduce the overall costs of this type of bath with the more economical salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids. The metals and metal alloys include but are not limited to tin, lead, copper, nickel, zinc, tin/lead, tin/lead/copper, tin/zinc and zinc/nickel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignees: Technic, Inc., Specialty Chemical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Hyman D. Gillman, Brenda Fernandes, Kazimierz Wikiel
  • Patent number: 6179985
    Abstract: The use of alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts of alkyl and alkanol sulfonic acids as additives in pure metal and metal alloy fluoroborate electroplating baths has a number of unexpected benefits including wider useful current density range and improved appearance. The metals and metal alloys include but are not limited to tin, lead, copper, cadmium, indium, iron, tin/lead and tin/lead copper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignees: Technic, Inc., Specialty Chemical Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Hyman D. Gillman, Brenda Fernandes, Kazimierz Wikiel