Patents by Inventor Brian J. Engel

Brian J. Engel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10047334
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI). The BI can include a housing, and a container positioned in the housing. The container can contain a liquid and at least a portion of the container can be frangible. The BI can further include a first chamber and a second chamber. The second chamber can include at least one source of biological activity. The BI can further include a substrate positioned in the housing between the first chamber and the second chamber. The substrate can be positioned in fluid communication with the first chamber and the second chamber, and the substrate can be further positioned such that the substrate is not in direct contact with the source of biological activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2018
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Sailaja Chandrapati, Heather M. Webb, Jeffrey C. Pederson, Jeffrey D. Smith, RuthAnn R. Duda, Brian J. Engel
  • Publication number: 20160186120
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI). The BI can include a housing, and a container positioned in the housing. The container can contain a liquid and at least a portion of the container can be frangible. The BI can further include a first chamber and a second chamber. The second chamber can include at least one source of biological activity. The BI can further include a substrate positioned in the housing between the first chamber and the second chamber. The substrate can be positioned in fluid communication with the first chamber and the second chamber, and the substrate can be further positioned such that the substrate is not in direct contact with the source of biological activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 9, 2016
    Publication date: June 30, 2016
    Inventors: Sailaja Chandrapati, Heather M. Webb, Jeffrey C. Pederson, Jeffrey D. Smith, RuthAnn R. Duda, Brian J. Engel
  • Patent number: 9322046
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI). The BI can include a housing, and a container positioned in the housing. The container can contain a liquid and at least a portion of the container can be frangible. The BI can further include a first chamber and a second chamber. The second chamber can include at least one source of biological activity. The BI can further include a substrate positioned in the housing between the first chamber and the second chamber. The substrate can be positioned in fluid communication with the first chamber and the second chamber, and the substrate can be further positioned such that the substrate is not in direct contact with the source of biological activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2016
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Sailaja Chandrapati, Heather M. Webb, Jeffrey C. Pederson, Jeffrey D. Smith, RuthAnn R. Duda, Brian J. Engel
  • Patent number: 9279141
    Abstract: The present invention provides method of detecting a predetermined biological activity. The method includes using an aqueous mixture comprising a first indicator reagent with a first absorption spectrum and a second indicator reagent. The second indicator reagent is converted by the predetermined biological activity to a second biological derivative with a second emission spectrum. The first absorbance spectrum includes detectable absorbance in at least a portion of wavelengths present in the second emission spectrum. The first indicator reagent is received and concentrated from an aqueous liquid by a substrate, facilitating the detection of the second biological derivative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2016
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Sailaja Chandrapati, Heather M. Webb, Jeffrey C. Pederson, Kurt J. Halverson, Brian J. Engel
  • Publication number: 20140349335
    Abstract: The present invention provides method of detecting a predetermined biological activity. The method includes using an aqueous mixture comprising a first indicator reagent with a first absorption spectrum and a second indicator reagent. The second indicator reagent is converted by the predetermined biological activity to a second biological derivative with a second emission spectrum. The first absorbance spectrum includes detectable absorbance in at least a portion of wavelengths present in the second emission spectrum. The first indicator reagent is received and concentrated from an aqueous liquid by a substrate, facilitating the detection of the second biological derivative.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2014
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Inventors: Sailaja CHANDRAPATI, Heather M. WEBB, Jeffrey C. PEDERSON, Kurt J. HALVERSON, Brian J. ENGEL
  • Publication number: 20130224849
    Abstract: A biological sterilization indicator (BI). The BI can include a housing, and a container positioned in the housing. The container can contain a liquid and at least a portion of the container can be frangible. The BI can further include a first chamber and a second chamber. The second chamber can include at least one source of biological activity. The BI can further include a substrate positioned in the housing between the first chamber and the second chamber. The substrate can be positioned in fluid communication with the first chamber and the second chamber, and the substrate can be further positioned such that the substrate is not in direct contact with the source of biological activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Sailaja Chandrapati, Heather M. Webb, Jeffrey C. Pederson, Jeffrey D. Smith, RuthAnn R. Duda, Brian J. Engel
  • Publication number: 20130210048
    Abstract: A method of detecting a biological activity is provided. The method includes contacting; in a liquid medium selected to facilitate a predetermined biological activity; a sample, an indicator reagent, and a substrate that receives and concentrates a biological derivative of the indicator reagent. The method further includes observing a portion of the substrate to detect the biological derivative. The method can be used to detect the presence or absence of a target cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2011
    Publication date: August 15, 2013
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Sailaja Chandrapati, Heather M. Webb, Jeffrey C. Pederson, Brian J. Engel