Abstract: A light source driving apparatus is disclosed which includes a power supply including a power supply terminal connected to a first path through which a power source is supplied to a light source and including a feedback terminal for receiving a feedback of the power source supplied to the light source, a feedback resistor connected to the feedback terminal, and a current divider for branching a current flowing into the first path and supplying the branched current to the feedback resistor.

Abstract: A method of displaying image data is provided, which includes analyzing histograms by color signals of an input image frame; confirming grayscales by color signals in a predetermined frame unit with reference to the analyzed histograms; determining dimming factors in consideration of maximum grayscale values of the grayscales; determining image gains of the image data by color signals using the determined dimming factors; and outputting an image signal by applying the image gains to the input image and applying the dimming factors to a light source.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for compensating for color loss of an image in an image projector. A light source has Red (R), Green (G) and Blue (B) lamps. An optical image modulator receives R, G and B lights generated in the light source, receives an electrical image signal, modulates the lights according to the image signal, and outputs the lights so that an associated image is projected on a screen. A camera photographs an area on the screen where the image is projected. A lamp driving controller with a color-temperature table, in which optimal brightness setting values of the R, G and B lamps are stored for each screen color, checks brightness setting values of each of the lamps upon receipt of screen color information from the camera. A lamp driver drives each of the lamps in the light source according to control information from the lamp driving controller.

Abstract: Provided is a light emitting device of an electronic device, provided with a DLP (Digital Light Processing) projector and a display unit, which is configured in such a manner that the light generated by the operation of the DLP projector can be re-used as a backlight light of the display unit. The disclosed light emitting device includes a first mirror for projecting a light of the DLP projector on a flat area provided ahead of the first mirror in an intermediate operation state of the first mirror; a light concentration mirror for converging the light projected on the flat area, the light concentration mirror being provided at a position adjacent to the flat area; and an optical fiber for transferring the light converged by the light concentration mirror to the display unit and enabling re-use of the transferred light as a light for a backlight of the display unit.

Abstract: An image scanning apparatus for embodying an image using visible lights apparatus includes a scanning unit for irradiating line scan light; a power source for generating voltage for driving the scanning unit; a light detector for detecting duty that is a variation ratio of line scan light with respect to time; and a servo-loop for comparing the detected duty with a preset value, calculating a magnitude of the voltage for driving the scanning unit, and applying voltage, which is controlled depending on the calculated voltage magnitude, to the scanning unit.

Abstract: A light source control method and apparatus for a light source is provided for improving energy utilization efficiency. A light source control apparatus of the present invention includes a display panel which displays video data, a light source which emits light to the display panel, a light source driver which drives the light source, and a panel controller which supplies panel control signals and the video data to the display panel and applies a driver enable signal to the light source driver for activating the light source in synchronization with a time period during which the video data are displayed on the display panel.

Abstract: A micro-scanner adapted for being miniaturized and an image projection apparatus using the same. The micro-scanner includes a scan mirror for scanning incident light to a screen while swinging about a rotary shaft; and upper and lower supports for rotatably supporting the top and bottom parts of the rotary shaft. The upper and lower supports having a driving unit for supplying driving force for rotating the scan mirror.

Abstract: An image scanning apparatus for realizing an image on a screen includes: a spatial light modulator module for diffracting light beams having different wavelengths into relevant modes; and an iris for limiting light beams of modes except a mode of 0th-order among the modes diffracted by the spatial light modulator module.

Abstract: A photonic integrated device using a reverse-mesa structure and a method for fabricating the same are disclosed. The photonic integrated device includes a first conductive substrate on which a semiconductor laser, an optical modulator, a semiconductor optical amplifier, and a photo detector are integrated, a first conductive clad layer and an active layer sequentially formed on the first conductive substrate in the form of a mesa structure, a second conductive clad layer formed on the active layer in the form of a reverse-mesa structure, an ohmic contact layer formed on the second clad layer in such a manner that the ohmic contact layer has a width narrower than the width of an upper surface of the second conductive clad layer, a current shielding layer filled in a sidewall having a mesa and reverse-mesa structure, and at least one window area formed between the above elements.

Abstract: Disclosed is a laser module for generating laser light without a wavelength shift during a direct modulation of high frequency. The laser module includes: a laser light source for generating a first light; a nonlinear crystal for secondary harmonic generation for wavelength-converting the first light into a second light; and a multi-mode interferometer placed between the laser light source and the secondary harmonic generation, for modulating the intensity of the first light.

Abstract: An image scanning apparatus for embodying an image using visible lights apparatus includes a scanning unit for irradiating line scan light; a power source for generating voltage for driving the scanning unit; a light detector for detecting duty that is a variation ratio of line scan light with respect to time; and a servo-loop for comparing the detected duty with a preset value, calculating a magnitude of the voltage for driving the scanning unit, and applying voltage, which is controlled depending on the calculated voltage magnitude, to the scanning unit.

Abstract: A light source for wavelength conversion which can control gray scale includes a semiconductor laser including at least two radiators, to which different gray scale levels are allocated. Further included is a second-harmonic generator for performing wavelength conversion on lights radiated from the radiators, and outputting the wave-converted lights.

Abstract: An image scanning apparatus for realizing an image on a screen includes: a spatial light modulator module for diffracting light beams having different wavelengths into relevant modes; and an iris for limiting light beams of modes except a mode of 0th-order among the modes diffracted by the spatial light modulator module.

Abstract: An optically pumped semiconductor laser and an optical pumping method are disclosed. The optically pumped semiconductor laser includes first and second reflective bodies forming a resonant region therebetween, a gain medium disposed between the first and second reflective bodies; and a light source for applying a source light to the resonant region in a lateral direction with regard to the gain medium for generating a basic wavelength. The laser further comprising an output mirror and a nonlinear crystal disposed between the output mirror and the second reflective body to generate a predetermined wavelength as a second harmonic of the basic wavelength.

Abstract: A monolithic integrated semiconductor optical element is disclosed. The semiconductor optical element including a substrate, a first waveguide, formed on the substrate, including a first active layer for generating light, and a semi-insulating, grown on the substrate so as to surround a perimeter of the first waveguide layer, including a window area for diffusing the light outputted from the first waveguide and outputting the diffused light. The semiconductor optical elements also includes at least one second waveguide, formed in the window area close to the first waveguide, including a second active layer for detecting a part of the light diffused by the window area.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor laser is provided. The method includes the steps of sequentially growing a lower clad, a lower waveguide and a multi-quantum well on a semiconductor substrate; forming, on the multi-quantum well, masks each possessing a first area which has a constant width and a second area which extends from the first area and has a gradually decreasing width, such that the masks are symmetrical to each other; sequentially growing an upper waveguide and an upper clad on the multi-quantum well through selective area growth; implementing a mesa-etching process from the upper clad to the lower clad; and growing, on the semiconductor substrate, a current blocking layer to have the same height as the upper clad.

Abstract: A photonic integrated device using a reverse-mesa structure and a method for fabricating the same are disclosed. The photonic integrated device includes a first conductive substrate on which a semiconductor laser, an optical modulator, a semiconductor optical amplifier, and a photo detector are integrated, a first conductive clad layer and an active layer sequentially formed on the first conductive substrate in the form of a mesa structure, a second conductive clad layer formed on the active layer in the form of a reverse-mesa structure, an ohmic contact layer formed on the second clad layer in such a manner that the ohmic contact layer has a width narrower than the width of an upper surface of the second conductive clad layer, a current shielding layer filled in a sidewall having a mesa and reverse-mesa structure, and at least one window area formed between the above elements.

Abstract: A monolithic integrated semiconductor optical element is disclosed. The semiconductor optical element including a substrate, a first waveguide, formed on the substrate, including a first active layer for generating light, and a semi-insulating, grown on the substrate so as to surround a perimeter of the first waveguide layer, including a window area for diffusing the light outputted from the first waveguide and outputting the diffused light. The semiconductor optical elements also includes at least one second waveguide, formed in the window area close to the first waveguide, including a second active layer for detecting a part of the light diffused by the window area.

Abstract: A sensor prevents automobile crashes by collecting information such as a distance between automobiles, speed, and acceleration by utilizing a phenomenon that a photonic quantum ring laser emits light rays having different wavelengths associated with varying angles of the radiation from the photonic quantum ring. The sensor for preventing automobile crashes includes a photonic quantum ring laser array emitting lasing light beams having different wavelengths according to the view angle, a reflection unit for reflecting the light beams oscillated from the photonic quantum ring laser array, and a detection unit for detecting the light beams reflected by the reflection unit.

Abstract: A sensor prevents automobile crashes by collecting information such as a distance between automobiles, speed, and acceleration by utilizing a phenomenon that a photonic quantum ring laser emits light rays having different wavelengths associated with varying angles of the radiation from the photonic quantum ring. The sensor for preventing automobile crashes includes a photonic quantum ring laser array for lasing light beams having different wavelengths according to the view angle, a reflection unit for reflecting the light beams oscillated from the photonic quantum ring laser array, and a detection unit for detecting the light beams reflected by the reflection unit.