Abstract: Provided are space division multiple access for wireless local area network (WLAN), and channel estimation for the same. A frequency division multiple access technique and a space division multiple access technique based on competition are used together for channel access. The channel access method includes: a competition period for estimating channel characteristics for a plurality of stations and transmitting, to the plurality of stations, downlink schedule information or uplink schedule information based on the estimated channel characteristics; and a data transmission period for performing downlink transmission or uplink transmission with all or some of the plurality of stations in accordance with the downlink schedule information or the uplink schedule information.

Abstract: A method and a user equipment (UE) configured with one or more cells for feeding back channel information are discussed. The method according to an embodiment includes receiving information on a maximum number of ranks; transmitting first channel information generated based on rank information; and transmitting second channel information which is generated based on the same rank information as the rank information used for generating the first channel information. The maximum number of ranks is used to determine the rank information.

Abstract: A panel with pattern block bead for a car body includes a plurality of beads. The panel is divided into four division panels by a first substantially horizontal reference line and a first substantially vertical reference line each passing through a center of the panel. One of the beads is formed at a center of each of the division panels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for receiving available channel information in a wireless LAN system. According to one aspect of the present invention, in a method in which a first station (STA) receives available channel information in a wireless LAN system, wherein the first station operates as an unlicensed device that is allowed to operate in an available channel not used by a licensed device in a white space band, the first station receives, from a second station, a frame including an operating class field, a channel number field and a maximum transmission power field, and operates in the channel indicated by the operating class field and the channel number field, wherein said operating class field and said channel number field indicate the available channel which can be used by the unlicensed device, and said maximum transmission power field indicates the maximum transmission power permitted in the available channel.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method in which a base station transmits signals to a relay node in a multiuser multi-antenna (MIMO) wireless communication system. More particularly, the method includes: allocating one or more antenna ports to one or more relay nodes, respectively; mapping each of a plurality of downlink grant signals for the one or more relay nodes to a preset resource domain from among resource domains corresponding to one of the allocated antenna ports; mapping uplink grant signals or data signals for the one or more relay nodes to the resource domains corresponding to the allocated antenna ports; and transmitting the mapped signals to the one or more relay nodes.

Abstract: A method of transmitting a signal of a base station in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes transmitting a first signal to the relay station through the transmission period in a subframe including a transmission period and a guard time for transmission/reception switching of a relay station, and transmitting a second signal to a macro user equipment through the guard time. Accordingly, a signal can be effectively transmitted in the wireless communication system employing the relay station.

Abstract: A method is provided for receiving a downlink signal at a downlink reception entity in a wireless communication system. Downlink control information is received by demodulating a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a first resource block (RB) pair within an RB bundle by using a first Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) in the first RB pair. Further, downlink data is received by demodulating a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) in one or more second RB pairs within the RB bundle by using a second DMRS in the one or more second RB pairs. The second DMRS is used based on an assumption that a same precoder is applied to the one or more second RB pairs.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of cooperative transmission performed by a transmitter having a multi-antenna in a multi-cell is provided. A first data stream is transmitted to a first base station through a first data layer, and A second data stream is transmitted to a second base station through a second data layer. The first data stream and the second data stream may be generated from different codewords and are respectively mapped to the first data layer and the second data layer.

Abstract: A signal transmission method using a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe in a radio communication system is provided. The method includes: selecting a plurality of relay stations for transmitting a plurality of backhaul signals, and transmitting the plurality of backhaul signals to the selected respective relay stations by using different radio resources, wherein each of the selected relay stations configures a subframe for receiving each of the plurality of backhaul signals as the MBSFN subframe. Accordingly, the backhaul signal can be transmitted between the base station and the plurality of relay stations by effectively using the radio resources.

Abstract: A method and wireless station for receiving signals. The wireless station receives, from a base station, a control signal on a first subframe indicated as a downlink (DL) subframe by a time division duplex (TDD) uplink-downlink (UL-DL) subframe configuration. The control signal includes first information indicating that at least one UL subframe indicated by the TDD UL-DL subframe configuration is reconfigured as a TDD DL subframe. The wireless station receives, from the base station, DL data on a second subframe which was indicated as a TDD UL subframe by the TDD UL-DL subframe configuration but is currently reconfigured as a TDD DL subframe by the control signal. The wireless station transmits, to the base station, UL data on a TDD UL subframe except for being reconfigured as the TDD DL subframe by the control signal.

Abstract: A method for feeding back channel information, and a user equipment (UE) therefore are discussed. The method according to one embodiment includes, if one or more cells are configured, performing a first feedback process and a second feeding process. The first feedback process is configured to transmit first channel information including rank information. The second feedback process is configured to transmit second channel information generated based on the same rank information as the rank information of the first feedback process.

Abstract: Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate searches for a cell in a wireless communication environment. A mobile device can employ a searcher that can detect timing information respectively associated with PSCs and cells to determine the cell with the highest correlation. The searcher can detect SSCs, which can include detecting associated phase information, to determine the SSC with the highest correlation, CP length, and/or other information to facilitate identifying a desired cell having the strongest signal to establish communication between the mobile device and the desired cell. PSCs respectively associated with cells can have different positions in the symbol sequences, and SSCs can respectively be phase shifted at different angles to facilitate detection and identification of a cell(s), where a PSC can be utilized as a phase reference by the associated SSC.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a wireless device for transmitting a sounding reference signal in a wireless communication system. The wireless device receives an SRS (sounding reference signal) configuration for a periodic transmission, and transmits the SRS in a randomly determined subframe from among a plurality of SRS subframes determined on the basis of the SRS configuration.

Abstract: A method of transmitting a signal of a base station in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes transmitting a first signal to the relay station through the transmission period in a subframe including a transmission period and a guard time for transmission/reception switching of a relay station, and transmitting a second signal to a macro user equipment through the guard time. Accordingly, a signal can be effectively transmitted in the wireless communication system employing the relay station.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method in which a first station receives position information using a second station positioned in the vicinity of the first station. The method includes the steps of: receiving a station identifier (STID) and at least one fake identifier (ID) from a base station; obtaining a fake ID of the second station; requesting position information on the second station from the base station using the fake ID of the obtained second station; and receiving the position information on the second station of the base station, wherein the fake ID is an identifier used for position measurement and is mapped to the STID.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method in which a base station transmits signals to a relay node in a multiuser multi-antenna (MIMO) wireless communication system. More particularly, the method includes: allocating one or more antenna ports to one or more relay nodes, respectively; mapping each of a plurality of downlink grant signals for the one or more relay nodes to a preset resource domain from among resource domains corresponding to one of the allocated antenna ports; mapping uplink grant signals or data signals for the one or more relay nodes to the resource domains corresponding to the allocated antenna ports; and transmitting the mapped signals to the one or more relay nodes.

Abstract: A method for receiving a downlink signal at a downlink reception entity in a wireless communication system, the method includes: receiving downlink control information by demodulating an advanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) of a first resource block (RB) pair of a RB bundle based on a downlink channel estimated by a first Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) in the first RB pair; and receiving downlink data by demodulating a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) of a second RB pair of the RB bundle based on a downlink channel estimated by a second DMRS in the second RB pair, wherein the same DMRS pattern is used for the first and the second DMRSs, and wherein antenna ports for the first and the second DMRSs are different.

Abstract: A method of decoding a backhaul downlink signal is presented. A relay node (RN) receives a higher layer signal indicating a maximum transmission rank from a base station (BS), receives control information containing a resource allocation for downlink data through a relay control channel from the BS, demodulates the control information, and receives the downlink data through a data channel based on the control information. The control information is mapped to resource elements (REs) which do not overlap with user equipment-specific reference signal (URS) REs in a control region which is used for the relay control channel transmission of the BS. The URS REs are reserved REs for URSs according to the maximum transmission rank.

Abstract: A method is provided for operating a relay station (RS) in a wireless communication system based on time division duplex (TDD) using a radio frame composed of a plurality of downlink subframes and at least one uplink subframe. A pair of subframes is determined to be used for communication between a base station (BS) and the RS. The pair of subframes comprises a configured downlink subframe and a configured uplink subframe. A signal is received from the BS in the configured downlink subframe which is configured by the RS as a multicast/broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe, and a signal is transmited to the BS in the configured uplink subframe.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting a downlink reference signal in a wireless communication system supporting multiple antennas are discussed. A method for transmitting Channel State Information-Reference Signals (CSI-RSs) for eight or less antenna ports includes selecting one of a plurality of CSI-RS Resource Element (RE) groups defined on a data region of a downlink subframe and mapping CSI-RSs for the eight or less antenna ports to the selected CSI-RS RE group, and transmitting the downlink subframe in which the CSI-RSs for the eight or less antenna ports are mapped.