Abstract: Disclosed is a fan-out buffer which includes a first channel that includes a first delay circuit adjusting a first delay time of a calibration test signal depending on a first delay control signal, a second channel that includes a second delay circuit adjusting a second delay time of the calibration test signal depending on a second delay control signal, a first edge-to-pulse converter that detects a first edge included in a first time domain reflectometry (TDR) waveform of an output terminal of the first channel and generates a first start pulse signal including a first pulse, a second edge-to-pulse converter that generates a second start pulse signal including a second pulse, a stop pulse signal generator that generates a stop pulse signal including a first stop pulse, and a first delay control signal generator that calculates a phase difference generates the first delay control signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides substrate heat-treating apparatus including a process chamber in which a flat substrate to be heat treated is placed, the process chamber comprising a beam irradiating plate placed below the flat substrate and an infrared transmitting plate placed above the flat substrate; a beam irradiating module for irradiating a laser beam to a lower surface of the flat substrate through the beam irradiating plate; and a gas circulation cooling module for spraying a cooling gas to an upper surface of the infrared transmitting plate, thereby cooling the infrared transmitting plate.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a substrate heat-treating apparatus including a process chamber in which a flat substrate to be heat treated is placed, the process chamber comprising a beam transmitting plate placed below the flat substrate and an infrared transmitting plate placed above the flat substrate; a beam irradiating module for irradiating a VCSEL beam having a single wavelength to a lower surface of the flat substrate through the beam transmitting plate; and an emissivity measuring configured to measure the laser beam reflected from the lower surface or an upper surface the flat substrate, thereby measuring the emissivity of the flat substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fan-out buffer which includes a first channel that includes a first delay circuit adjusting a first delay time of a calibration test signal depending on a first delay control signal, a second channel that includes a second delay circuit adjusting a second delay time of the calibration test signal depending on a second delay control signal, a first edge-to-pulse converter that detects a first edge included in a first time domain reflectometry (TDR) waveform of an output terminal of the first channel and generates a first start pulse signal including a first pulse, a second edge-to-pulse converter that generates a second start pulse signal including a second pulse, a stop pulse signal generator that generates a stop pulse signal including a first stop pulse, and a first delay control signal generator that calculates a phase difference generates the first delay control signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semiconductor device including: a substrate including a first active pattern separated into a pair of first active patterns by a trench; a device isolation layer filling the trench; first source/drain patterns on the first active pattern; a first channel pattern connected to the first source/drain patterns and including semiconductor patterns; a first dummy gate electrode that extends while being adjacent to a first sidewall of the trench; a gate electrode that is spaced apart in the first direction from the first dummy gate electrode and extends while running across the first channel pattern, a gate capping pattern on the gate electrode; a gate contact coupled to the gate electrode; and a separation pattern extending between the gate electrode and the first dummy gate electrode. A top surface of the separation pattern is at a same level as that of the gate capping pattern.

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include active fins each of which extends in a first direction on a substrate, the active fins being spaced apart from each other in a second direction different from the first direction, a conductive structure extending in the second direction on the substrate, the conductive structure contacting the active fins, a first diffusion break pattern between the substrate and the conductive structure, the first diffusion break pattern dividing a first active fin of the active fins into a plurality of pieces aligned in the first direction, and a second diffusion break pattern adjacent to the conductive structure on the substrate, the second diffusion break pattern having an upper surface higher than a lower surface of the conductive structure, and dividing a second active fin of the active fins into a plurality of pieces aligned in the first direction.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a plurality of conductive areas formed on the substrate at a first vertical level; a first wiring layer formed on the substrate at a second vertical level which is higher than the first vertical level, the first wiring layer including first lines that extend in a first direction, one first line of the first lines connected to a first conductive area selected from the plurality of conductive areas through a via contact; a second wiring layer formed on the substrate at a third vertical level which is higher than the second vertical level, the second wiring layer including second lines that extend in a second direction that crosses the first direction, one second line of the second lines connected to a second conductive area selected from the plurality of conductive areas; and a deep via contact spaced apart from lines of the first wiring layer in a horizontal direction and extending from the second conductive area to the one second line.

Abstract: A method of generating a layout and manufacturing a semiconductor device, including receiving a design layout of a semiconductor device including active fins; extracting a design rule of the active fins from the design layout; forming fin lines overlapping the active fins such that the fin lines have a length that is greater than a length of the active fins, wherein the fin lines continuously extend from a position adjacent to one edge of a layout region of the semiconductor device toward another edge, and are formed in an entirety of the layout region of the semiconductor device; forming a mandrel pattern layout in an entirety of the layout region of the semiconductor device, using the fin lines; and forming a cut pattern layout in the entirety of the layout region of the semiconductor device, using the active fins.

Abstract: A semiconductor device may include active fins each of which extends in a first direction on a substrate, the active fins being spaced apart from each other in a second direction different from the first direction, a conductive structure extending in the second direction on the substrate, the conductive structure contacting the active fins, a first diffusion break pattern between the substrate and the conductive structure, the first diffusion break pattern dividing a first active fin of the active fins into a plurality of pieces aligned in the first direction, and a second diffusion break pattern adjacent to the conductive structure on the substrate, the second diffusion break pattern having an upper surface higher than a lower surface of the conductive structure, and dividing a second active fin of the active fins into a plurality of pieces aligned in the first direction.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first conductive element, a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer sequentially disposed on the first conductive element, a conductive via passing through the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The conductive via is connected to the first conductive element. The semiconductor device includes a via extension portion disposed in the second insulating layer that extends along an upper surface of the first insulating layer from one side surface of the conductive via, and a second conductive element disposed on the second insulating layer that is connected to the via extension portion.

Abstract: A design method of a semiconductor integrated circuit layout and a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, the design method including selecting a first cell layout including at least one first gate pattern; selecting a second cell layout including at least one second gate pattern, the at least one second gate pattern having a gate length that is different from a gate length of the at least one first gate pattern; producing a pattern layout from the first and second cell layouts; and producing a mask layout selectively overlapping the first cell layout on the pattern layout.

Abstract: Disclosed are a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor device includes first and second logic cells adjacent to each other in a first direction on a substrate, a gate electrode extending in the first direction in each of the first and second logic cells, a power line extending in a second direction at a boundary between the first and second logic cells, and a connection structure electrically connecting the power line to an active pattern of the first logic cell and to an active pattern of the second logic cell. The connection structure lies below the power line and extends from the first logic cell to the second logic cell. A top surface of the connection structure is at a higher level than that of a top surface of the gate electrode.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first conductive element, a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer sequentially disposed on the first conductive element, a conductive via passing through the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The conductive via is connected to the first conductive element. The semiconductor device includes a via extension portion disposed in the second insulating layer that extends along an upper surface of the first insulating layer from one side surface of the conductive via, and a second conductive element disposed on the second insulating layer that is connected to the via extension portion.

Abstract: A method of generating a layout and manufacturing a semiconductor device, including receiving a design layout of a semiconductor device including active fins; extracting a design rule of the active fins from the design layout; forming fin lines overlapping the active fins such that the fin lines have a length that is greater than a length of the active fins, wherein the fin lines continuously extend from a position adjacent to one edge of a layout region of the semiconductor device toward another edge, and are formed in an entirety of the layout region of the semiconductor device; forming a mandrel pattern layout in an entirety of the layout region of the semiconductor device, using the fin lines; and forming a cut pattern layout in the entirety of the layout region of the semiconductor device, using the active fins.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a plurality of conductive areas formed on the substrate at a first vertical level; a first wiring layer formed on the substrate at a second vertical level which is higher than the first vertical level, the first wiring layer including first lines that extend in a first direction, one first line of the first lines connected to a first conductive area selected from the plurality of conductive areas through a via contact; a second wiring layer formed on the substrate at a third vertical level which is higher than the second vertical level, the second wiring layer including second lines that extend in a second direction that crosses the first direction, one second line of the second lines connected to a second conductive area selected from the plurality of conductive areas; and a deep via contact spaced apart from lines of the first wiring layer in a horizontal direction and extending from the second conductive area to the one second line.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first conductive element, a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer sequentially disposed on the first conductive element, a conductive via passing through the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The conductive via is connected to the first conductive element. The semiconductor device includes a via extension portion disposed in the second insulating layer that extends along an upper surface of the first insulating layer from one side surface of the conductive via, and a second conductive element disposed on the second insulating layer that is connected to the via extension portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first conductive element, a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer sequentially disposed on the first conductive element, a conductive via passing through the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The conductive via is connected to the first conductive element. The semiconductor device includes a via extension portion disposed in the second insulating layer that extends along an upper surface of the first insulating layer from one side surface of the conductive via, and a second conductive element disposed on the second insulating layer that is connected to the via extension portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a plurality of conductive areas formed on the substrate at a first vertical level; a first wiring layer formed on the substrate at a second vertical level which is higher than the first vertical level, the first wiring layer including first lines that extend in a first direction, one first line of the first lines connected to a first conductive area selected from the plurality of conductive areas through a via contact; a second wiring layer formed on the substrate at a third vertical level which is higher than the second vertical level, the second wiring layer including second lines that extend in a second direction that crosses the first direction, one second line of the second lines connected to a second conductive area selected from the plurality of conductive areas; and a deep via contact spaced apart from lines of the first wiring layer in a horizontal direction and extending from the second conductive area to the one second line.

Abstract: Disclosed are a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor device includes first and second logic cells adjacent to each other in a first direction on a substrate, a gate electrode extending in the first direction in each of the first and second logic cells, a power line extending in a second direction at a boundary between the first and second logic cells, and a connection structure electrically connecting the power line to an active pattern of the first logic cell and to an active pattern of the second logic cell. The connection structure lies below the power line and extends from the first logic cell to the second logic cell. A top surface of the connection structure is at a higher level than that of a top surface of the gate electrode.

Abstract: An electronic device for supporting a connection to a wireless router of an internet of things (IoT) device is provided. The electronic device includes a transceiver, a communication interface, a processor, and a memory. The processor connects a first external device by using a first service set identifier (SSID), receives first information about the first external device from the first external device, transmits at least part of the first information and second information about the electronic device to a second external device, forwards connection information from the second external device, which includes a second SSID for wireless connection between the first external device and the electronic device, or receives a transmission request of the connection information from the second external device and transmits the connection information to the first external device, and wirelessly connects to the first external device by using the connection information.