Abstract: A method of treating and/or preventing renal dysfunction in a patient, such as renal colic or contrast nephropathy by administering to a patient, a compound of the formula: is described herein. Administration of dyphylline in a sustained release oral dosage form is preferred.

Abstract: A method of treating and/or preventing renal dysfunction in a patient, such as renal colic or contrast nephropathy by administering to a patient, a compound of the formula: is described herein. Administration of dyphylline in a sustained release oral dosage form is preferred.

Abstract: A peptide which comprises a tryptophan triplet, is between 10 and 34 amino acid residues in length and exhibits antimicrobial activity is provided, together with pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical compositions containing, and methods utilizing, such peptides.

Abstract: Provided are methods for maintaining or enhancing the antimicrobial activity of antimicrobial peptides, lytic peptides, and peptide-derived antibiotics by the use of metal ions. Also provided are pharmaceutical and other compositions comprising such peptides and/or at least one metal ion. Also provided are therapeutic and other methods for controlling the growth of undesirable or pathogenic microorganisms in various loci or milieu in, on, or outside the body employing these peptides and metal ions. Also provided are kits comprising containers containing a peptide and a metal ion(s), respectively.

Abstract: Peptides exhibiting antibacterial and/or antifungal activity are provided which comprise a tryptophan triplet and are between 10-34 amino acid residues in length. Pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical compositions containing the peptides, as well as methods of using the peptides as antimicrobials are also disclosed.

Abstract: A therapeutic method for treating Epstein-Barr virus infection. The method comprises administering a therapeutically-effective amount of a mammalian liver extract, the extract being characterized by being heat stable, insoluble in acetone and soluble in water, peptide or peptide fragment selected from the groups consisting of Sequence Identification Numbers 1-9.

Abstract: A therapeutic method for treating hepatitis B infection. The method comprises administering a therapeutically-effective amount of a mammalian liver extract, the extract being characterized by being heat stable, insoluble in acetone and soluble in water, peptide or peptide fragment selected from the groups consisting of Sequence Identification Numbers 1-9.

Abstract: A therapeutic method for treating Alzheimer's or related disease. The method comprises administering a therapeutically-effective amount of a mammalian liver extract, the extract being characterized by being heat stable, insoluble in acetone and soluble in water, peptide or peptide fragment selected from the groups consisting of Sequence Identification Numbers 1-9.

Abstract: A therapeutic method for treating viral infections and chronic fatigue syndrome. The method comprises administering a therapeutically-effective amount of a mammalian liver extract, the extract being characterized by being heat stable, insoluble in acetone and soluble in water.