Patents by Inventor Carl J. Nuzman
Carl J. Nuzman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20150229354Abstract: In one embodiment, the method includes determining, at an access node, a precoder matrix for precoding transmission from the access node to a plurality of downstream devices over a plurality of lines. The plurality of lines include high power lines and low power lines. The high power lines are in active communication and transmit more symbols per frame than the low power lines. The method further includes precoding a signal vector using the precoder matrix regardless of the symbols the signal vector is sending over the low power lines. Here, the determining determines the precoder matrix such that the precoding does not mitigate the cross-talk effect the high power lines have on the low power lines. The method also includes transmitting over the plurality of lines based on the precoded signal vector.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2014Publication date: August 13, 2015Applicant: ALCATEL LUCENTInventors: Carl J. NUZMAN, Jochen MAES
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Patent number: 9094097Abstract: At least one example embodiment discloses a method of reducing crosstalk interference in a system having a plurality of communication paths. The method includes obtaining a plurality of signal values corresponding to a set of active communication paths, the active communication paths being a subset of the plurality of communication paths, obtaining an inverse channel matrix, the inverse channel matrix representing an inverse crosstalk channel matrix of the system when the plurality of communication paths in the system are active, determining a plurality of sub-matrices from the inverse channel matrix based on the set of active communication paths and compensating the signal values for crosstalk by individually applying at least one of the sub-matrices to the plurality of signal values.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2013Date of Patent: July 28, 2015Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventor: Carl J. Nuzman
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Publication number: 20140205082Abstract: At least one example embodiment discloses a method of reducing crosstalk interference in a system having a plurality of communication paths. The method includes obtaining a plurality of signal values corresponding to a set of active communication paths, the active communication paths being a subset of the plurality of communication paths, obtaining an inverse channel matrix, the inverse channel matrix representing an inverse crosstalk channel matrix of the system when the plurality of communication paths in the system are active, determining a plurality of sub-matrices from the inverse channel matrix based on the set of active communication paths and compensating the signal values for crosstalk by individually applying at least one of the sub-matrices to the plurality of signal values.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 24, 2013Publication date: July 24, 2014Inventor: Carl J. NUZMAN
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Patent number: 8630383Abstract: The present invention relates to a communication system and method for transmitting sync flags and pilot symbols during sync symbol periods. Example embodiments provide a method for sharing sync symbols to communicate flag sequences and pilot sequences during a sequence of sync symbol periods. The method includes modulating the pilot sequence by multiplying a pilot code by each value of the pilot sequence, and modulating the flag sequence by multiplying a flag code by each value of the flag sequence. The pilot and flag codes are mutually orthogonal to each other and each includes at least two non-zero values. The method further includes generating a resulting sync symbol sequence based on the modulated pilot sequence and modulated flag sequence, and sending the resulting sync symbol sequence during the sync symbol period.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2008Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Adriaan J. de Lind van Wijngaarden, Gerhard G. T. Kramer, Carl J. Nuzman, Philip A. Whiting
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Channel estimation utilizing control signals transmitted by an activating line during initialization
Patent number: 8559547Abstract: An access node is configured to control crosstalk between an activating channel associated with a first terminal and active channels associated with respective other terminals. The access node detects a control signal sent by the first terminal over the activating channel in a designated phase of an initialization process of the first terminal, determines an error signal from the detected control signal, correlates the error signal with one or more corresponding signals sent by respective ones of the other terminals over the active channels, estimates crosstalk from the active channels into the activating channel based on the correlation, and configures a vectoring signal processing module to control the estimated crosstalk. The control signal sent by the first terminal comprises a value selected by the first terminal from a set of two or more values and prior to its detection the particular selected value is unknown to the access node.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2010Date of Patent: October 15, 2013Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Carl J. Nuzman, Adriaan J. de Lind van Wijngaarden -
Patent number: 8543108Abstract: A method is provided for activation of Idle-mode Signaling Reduction (ISR) for a given mobile terminal based on behavior of the given mobile terminal, in a manner to minimize signaling load between the mobile terminals and the wireless network. The methodology operates to dynamically enable or disable ISR on a per-terminal basis, using the session arrival rate and timeout data for the mobile terminal. Based on these mobile-terminal behavioral criteria, and preferably using an iterative process at long time scales, the methodology operates to optimize the decision thresholds used to turn ISR on or off.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2011Date of Patent: September 24, 2013Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Indra Widjaja, Carl J. Nuzman, Humberto J. La Roche
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Patent number: 8537655Abstract: An access node of a communication system is configured to control crosstalk between channels of the system. Vectoring circuitry in the access node estimates crosstalk between channels of the system, generates a compensation matrix based on the crosstalk estimates, and generates compensated signals based on the compensation matrix. The compensation matrix, which may be a precoder matrix or a postcoder matrix, is generated using a multiplicative update process in which a previous version of the compensation matrix comprising one or more non-zero off-diagonal elements is updated by at least one of pre-multiplying by a first auxiliary matrix and post-multiplying by a second auxiliary matrix, with a given one of the auxiliary matrices also comprising one or more non-zero off-diagonal elements. The compensated signals may be pre-compensated signals or post-compensated signals.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2011Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Carl J. Nuzman, Philip A. Whiting
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Publication number: 20130053031Abstract: A method is provided for activation of Idle-mode Signaling Reduction (ISR) for a given mobile terminal based on behavior of the given mobile terminal, in a manner to minimize signaling load between the mobile terminals and the wireless network. The methodology operates to dynamically enable or disable ISR on a per-terminal basis, using the session arrival rate and timeout data for the mobile terminal. Based on these mobile-terminal behavioral criteria, and preferably using an iterative process at long time scales, the methodology operates to optimize the decision thresholds used to turn ISR on or off.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 25, 2011Publication date: February 28, 2013Inventors: Indra Widjaja, Carl J. Nuzman, Humberto J. La Roche
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Publication number: 20120236915Abstract: An access node of a communication system is configured to control crosstalk between channels of the system. Vectoring circuitry in the access node is configured to determine estimates of crosstalk from one channel of the system into another channel of the system on multiple sub-channels, to determine compensation coefficients for respective ones of the multiple sub-channels based on the crosstalk estimates, and to generate compensated signals for respective ones of the multiple sub-channels based on the compensation coefficients. At least a given one of the compensation coefficients is determined for use in the generation of compensated signals by decompressing a compressed representation of the given compensation coefficient. The compressed representation is decompressed by evaluating a parameterized function of a plurality of control parameters at least one of which does not correspond to any of the compensation coefficients.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2011Publication date: September 20, 2012Inventor: Carl J. Nuzman
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Publication number: 20120195183Abstract: An access node of a communication system is configured to control crosstalk between channels of the system. Vectoring circuitry in the access node estimates crosstalk between channels of the system, generates a compensation matrix based on the crosstalk estimates, and generates compensated signals based on the compensation matrix. The compensation matrix, which may be a precoder matrix or a postcoder matrix, is generated using a multiplicative update process in which a previous version of the compensation matrix comprising one or more non-zero off-diagonal elements is updated by at least one of pre-multiplying by a first auxiliary matrix and post-multiplying by a second auxiliary matrix, with a given one of the auxiliary matrices also comprising one or more non-zero off-diagonal elements. The compensated signals may be pre-compensated signals or post-compensated signals.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2011Publication date: August 2, 2012Inventors: Carl J. Nuzman, Philip A. Whiting
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CHANNEL ESTIMATION UTILIZING CONTROL SIGNALS TRANSMITTED BY AN ACTIVATING LINE DURING INITIALIZATION
Publication number: 20120082258Abstract: An access node of a communication system is configured to control crosstalk between an activating channel associated with a first network terminal of a communication system and active channels associated with respective other network terminals of the system. The access node detects a control signal sent by the first network terminal over the activating channel in a designated phase of an initialization process of the first network terminal, determines an error signal from the detected control signal, correlates the error signal with one or more corresponding signals sent by respective ones of the other network terminals over the active channels, estimates crosstalk from the active channels into the activating channel based on the correlation, and configures a vectoring signal processing module to control the estimated crosstalk.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2010Publication date: April 5, 2012Inventors: Carl J. Nuzman, Adriaan J. de Lind van Wijngaarden -
Patent number: 8081560Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for compensating for crosstalk using adaptation of data signals transmitted over respective channels of a communication system. For example, a method includes the following steps. A first set of estimated measures of crosstalk is obtained for at least a selected portion of a plurality of communication channels over which data signals are to be transmitted from a transmitter to at least a selected portion of a plurality of receivers. A first set of data signals based on the first set of estimated measures of crosstalk is adapted to generate a first set of adjusted data signals. The first set of adjusted data signals is transmitted to corresponding ones of the plurality of receivers. A second set of estimated measures of crosstalk is obtained for the selected portion of the plurality of communication channels. A second set of data signals for transmission based on the second set of estimated measures of crosstalk is adapted to generate a second set of adjusted data signals.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2007Date of Patent: December 20, 2011Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Adriaan J. De Lind Van Wijngaarden, Gerhard Guenter Theodor Kramer, Carl J. Nuzman, Philip Alfred Whiting, Miroslav Zivkovic
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Patent number: 8018868Abstract: The present invention relates to a crosstalk estimation device for estimating crosstalk between communication lines in a precoding group. The crosstalk estimation device comprises transmission means for transmitting a pilot sequence and reception means for receiving error feedback on one or more communication lines in the precoding group. The crosstalk estimation device further comprises crosstalk estimation means for combining the pilot sequence with the error feedback in order to obtain a crosstalk estimation between the communication lines. The device further comprises selection means for selecting a subset of one or more communication lines from the precoding group. The transmission means are adapted to transmit the pilot sequence only on the subset.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2009Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Carl J. Nuzman, Adriaan J. de Lind van Wijngaarden, Philip A. Whiting, Jochen J. M. Maes, Gerhard G. T. Kramer, Hungkei Chow, Alexei E. Ashikhmin
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Patent number: 7885803Abstract: A system for, and method of, simulating traffic loads in a packetized communication network. In one embodiment, the system includes: (1) an initial arrival generator that generates an initial arrival for a simulated user session at an independent time from a previous user session arrival and (2) a subsequent arrival generator, associated with the initial arrival generator, that generates a number of connections to be associated with the simulated user session as an independent variable and, if the number of connections is greater than one, generates a mean connection interarrival time for the simulated user session and a plurality of timings of subsequent arrivals.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2003Date of Patent: February 8, 2011Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc.Inventors: Carl J. Nuzman, Iraj Saniee, Alan A. Weiss
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Patent number: 7801017Abstract: The present invention relates to a communication system for improved crosstalk estimation and method thereof. The communication system may include a vectoring group and a central office. The vectoring group includes a plurality of first communication lines and at least one second communication line. The plurality of first communication lines is a different type of communication line from the at least one second communication line. The central office is configured to assign the pilot sequences to each communication line within the plurality of first communication lines according to a first constraint. The central office is also configured to delay sending a sync flag in response to a request until a flag sequence of the at least one second communication line satisfies a second constraint. The assigned pilot sequences and sent flag sequences are orthogonal to each other based on the first and second constraints.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2008Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc.Inventor: Carl J. Nuzman
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Publication number: 20100046355Abstract: The present invention relates to a communication system for improved crosstalk estimation and method thereof. The communication system may include a vectoring group and a central office. The vectoring group includes a plurality of first communication lines and at least one second communication line. The plurality of first communication lines is a different type of communication line from the at least one second communication line. The central office is configured to assign the pilot sequences to each communication line within the plurality of first communication lines according to a first constraint. The central office is also configured to delay sending a sync flag in response to a request until a flag sequence of the at least one second communication line satisfies a second constraint. The assigned pilot sequences and sent flag sequences are orthogonal to each other based on the first and second constraints.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2008Publication date: February 25, 2010Inventor: Carl J. Nuzman
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Publication number: 20100046684Abstract: The present invention relates to a communication system and method for transmitting sync flags and pilot symbols during sync symbol periods. Example embodiments provide a method for sharing sync symbols to communicate flag sequences and pilot sequences during a sequence of sync symbol periods. The method includes modulating the pilot sequence by multiplying a pilot code by each value of the pilot sequence, and modulating the flag sequence by multiplying a flag code by each value of the flag sequence. The pilot and flag codes are mutually orthogonal to each other and each includes at least two non-zero values. The method further includes generating a resulting sync symbol sequence based on the modulated pilot sequence and modulated flag sequence, and sending the resulting sync symbol sequence during the sync symbol period.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2008Publication date: February 25, 2010Inventors: Adriaan J. De Lind Van Wijngaarden, Gerhard G. T. Kramer, Carl J. Nuzman, Philip A. Whiting
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Publication number: 20090310502Abstract: The present invention relates to a crosstalk estimation device for estimating crosstalk between communication lines in a precoding group. The crosstalk estimation device comprises transmission means for transmitting a pilot sequence and reception means for receiving error feedback on one or more communication lines in the precoding group. The crosstalk estimation device further comprises crosstalk estimation means for combining the pilot sequence with the error feedback in order to obtain a crosstalk estimation between the communication lines. The device further comprises selection means for selecting a subset of one or more communication lines from the precoding group. The transmission means are adapted to transmit the pilot sequence only on the subset.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 10, 2009Publication date: December 17, 2009Inventors: Carl J. Nuzman, Adriaan J. de Lind van Wijngaarden, Philip A. Whiting, Jochen J. M. Maes, Gerhard G.T. Kramer, Hungkei Chow, Alexei E. Ashikhmin
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Publication number: 20090109856Abstract: A system and method for reducing switching overhead in a communication network and a web-based server incorporating the system or the method. In one embodiment, the system includes: (1) an optimization engine configured to receive input data describing trunks, switches and traffic demands in at least a portion of the communication network and arrange connections between the trunks and switches such that the traffic demands are satisfied and such that a switch load or cost is reduced and (2) a report generator associated with the optimization engine and configured to produce a report containing a modified configuration having the reduced switch load or cost.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2009Publication date: April 30, 2009Applicant: Alcatel-Lucent USA, IncorporatedInventors: Nachi K. Nithi, Carl J. Nuzman, Benjamin Y.C. Tang
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Publication number: 20090059780Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for compensating for crosstalk using adaptation of data signals transmitted over respective channels of a communication system. For example, a method includes the following steps. A first set of estimated measures of crosstalk is obtained for at least a selected portion of a plurality of communication channels over which data signals are to be transmitted from a transmitter to at least a selected portion of a plurality of receivers. A first set of data signals based on the first set of estimated measures of crosstalk is adapted to generate a first set of adjusted data signals. The first set of adjusted data signals is transmitted to corresponding ones of the plurality of receivers. A second set of estimated measures of crosstalk is obtained for the selected portion of the plurality of communication channels. A second set of data signals for transmission based on the second set of estimated measures of crosstalk is adapted to generate a second set of adjusted data signals.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2007Publication date: March 5, 2009Inventors: Adriaan J. De Lind Van Wijngaarden, Gerhard Guenter Theodor Kramer, Carl J. Nuzman, Philip Alfred Whiting, Miroslav Zivkovic