Patents by Inventor Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix

Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11976035
    Abstract: Process for the production of a diacyl peroxide involving the reaction of an anhydride with hydrogen peroxide, removal of the formed carboxylic acid, production of an anhydride from said carboxylic acid, and recycling of the anhydride within the process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2024
    Assignee: NOURYON CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.
    Inventors: Martinus Catharinus Tammer, Antonie Den Braber, Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix
  • Publication number: 20220251038
    Abstract: Process for the production of a diacyl peroxide involving the reaction of an anhydride with hydrogen peroxide, removal of the formed carboxylic acid, production of an anhydride from said carboxylic acid, and recycling of the anhydride within the process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2020
    Publication date: August 11, 2022
    Applicant: NOURYON CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.
    Inventors: Martinus Catharinus TAMMER, Antonie DEN BRABER, Carolina Anna Maria Christina DIRIX
  • Patent number: 9447061
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a process for preparing a product rich in epichlorohydrin, comprising the steps of: a) reacting a mixture of dichlorohydrin and a base at a temperature in the range of 0-40° C. during a period of time in the range from 1 second to 180 minutes, wherein the base is present in a less than stoichiometric amount, to obtain a reaction mixture comprising epichlorohydrin and brine; b) subjecting at least part of the reaction mixture to a separation step to form a product fraction which is rich in epichlorohydrin and a brine fraction which is lean in epichlorohydrin; c) subjecting at least part of the brine fraction to a purification step to yield a purified brine. It has been found that the process according to the invention allows the manufacture of epichlorohydrin from dichlorohydrin on an industrial scale at high yield, while at the same time providing a brine with a low total organic carbon content without extensive separation being necessary.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2016
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V.
    Inventors: Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, André Michiel Koolaard, Antoon Jacob Berend Ten Kate, Eilertdina Henderika Renkema
  • Publication number: 20150274684
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a process for preparing a product rich in epichlorohydrin, comprising the steps of: a) reacting a mixture of dichlorohydrin and a base at a temperature in the range of 0-40° C. during a period of time in the range from 1 second to 180 minutes, wherein the base is present in a less than stoichiometric amount, to obtain a reaction mixture comprising epichlorohydrin and brine; b) subjecting at least part of the reaction mixture to a separation step to form a product fraction which is rich in epichlorohydrin and a brine fraction which is lean in epichlorohydrin; c) subjecting at least part of the brine fraction to a purification step to yield a purified brine. It has been found that the process according to the invention allows the manufacture of epichlorohydrin from dichlorohydrin on an industrial scale at high yield, while at the same time providing a brine with a low total organic carbon content without extensive separation being necessary.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2013
    Publication date: October 1, 2015
    Inventors: Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, André Michiel Koolaard, Antoon Jacob Berend Ten Kate, Eilertdina Henderika Renkema
  • Patent number: 9006498
    Abstract: Process for the chlorination of an organic compound comprising at least one aliphatic hydroxyl group, said process comprising the steps of actively adding to said organic compound (i) hydrogen chloride and (ii) a HCl desolubilizer or a precursor thereof, and heating the resulting mixture at a reaction temperature in the range 20°-160° C., wherein said chlorination is performed in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of (a) ketones, (b) aldehydes, (c) carboxylic acids with 1-8 carbon atoms, (d) organic compounds comprising a ?-diketone moiety or a ?-keto aldehyde moiety, and (e) organic polymers comprising at least one carbonyl group, having a vapor pressure at the reaction temperature of less than 1 mbar, a weight average molecular weight Mw of 500 g/mole or more, and are soluble in the reaction mixture at the reaction temperature, and wherein the HCl desolubilizer is an alkali metal chloride salt, an alkaline earth metal chloride salt, or an acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V.
    Inventors: Antoon Jacob Berend Ten Kate, André Michiel Koolaard, Eilertdina Henderika Renkema, Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, Luc Louis Théophile Vertommen
  • Publication number: 20140371492
    Abstract: Process for the chlorination of an organic compound comprising at least one aliphatic hydroxyl group, said process comprising the steps of actively adding to said organic compound (i) hydrogen chloride and (ii) a HCl desolubilizer or a precursor thereof, and heating the resulting mixture at a reaction temperature in the range 20°-160° C., wherein said chlorination is performed in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of (a) ketones, (b) aldehydes, (c) carboxylic acids with 1-8 carbon atoms, (d) organic compounds comprising a ?-diketone moiety or a ?-keto aldehyde moiety, and (e) organic polymers comprising at least one carbonyl group, having a vapour pressure at the reaction temperature of less than 1 mbar, a weight average molecular weight Mw of 500 g/mole or more, and are soluble in the reaction mixture at the reaction temperature, and wherein the HCl desolubilizer is an alkali metal chloride salt, an alkaline earth metal chloride salt, or an acid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2012
    Publication date: December 18, 2014
    Applicant: AKZO NOBEL CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.
    Inventors: Antoon Jacob Berend Ten Kate, André Michiel Koolaard, Eilertdina Henderika Renkema, Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, Luc Louis Théophile Vertommen
  • Patent number: 8558021
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the catalytic halogenation of an organic compound comprising at least one vicinal diol moiety, said process comprising a step of bringing the organic compound comprising at least one vicinal diol moiety into contact with a hydrogen halide in the presence of a catalyst, characterized in that the catalyst is an organic compound comprising a ?-diketone moiety or a ?-keto aldehyde moiety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2013
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel N.V.
    Inventors: Antoon Jacob Berend Ten Kate, Richard Herman Woudenberg, Eilertdina Henderika Renkema, Luc Louis Theophile Vertommen, Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, Tim Baks
  • Patent number: 8466246
    Abstract: Polymerization process comprising the steps of: (a) reacting an aqueous suspension comprising initiator, vinyl chloride, and optionally one or more co-monomers in a continuous stirred tank reactor; and (b) further reacting the resulting suspension in at least one second reactor; wherein the conversion level of vinyl chloride in the continuous stirred tank reactor of step (a) is from 10 to 60 wt %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel N.V.
    Inventors: Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, Johannes Jacobus Theodorus De Jong, Lambertus Meulenbrugge, Koen Antoon Kornelis Vanduffel
  • Publication number: 20120004432
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the catalytic halogenation of an organic compound comprising at least one vicinal diol moiety, said process comprising a step of bringing the organic compound comprising at least one vicinal diol moiety into contact with a hydrogen halide in the presence of a catalyst, characterized in that the catalyst is an organic compound comprising a ?-diketone moiety or a ?-keto aldehyde moiety.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2010
    Publication date: January 5, 2012
    Applicant: AKZO NOBEL N.V.
    Inventors: Antoon Jacob Berend Ten Kate, Richard Herman Woudenberg, Eilertdina Henderika Renkema, Luc Louis Theophile Vertommen, Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, Tim Baks
  • Publication number: 20090281255
    Abstract: Polymerization process comprising the steps of: (a) reacting an aqueous suspension comprising initiator, vinyl chloride, and optionally one or more co-monomers in a continuous stirred tank reactor; and (b) further reacting the resulting suspension in at least one second reactor; wherein the conversion level of vinyl chloride in the continuous stirred tank reactor of step (a) is from 10 to 60 wt %.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2007
    Publication date: November 12, 2009
    Applicant: AKZO NOBEL N.V.
    Inventors: Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, Johannes JacobusTheodorus De Jong, Lambertus Meulenbrugge, Koen Antoon Kornelis Vanduffel
  • Patent number: RE45940
    Abstract: Polymerization process comprising the steps of: (a) reacting an aqueous suspension comprising initiator, vinyl chloride, and optionally one or more co-monomers in a continuous stirred tank reactor; and (b) further reacting the resulting suspension in at least one second reactor; wherein the conversion level of vinyl chloride in the continuous stirred tank reactor of step (a) is from 10 to 60 wt %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: AKZO NOBEL N.V.
    Inventors: Carolina Anna Maria Christina Dirix, Johannes Jacobus Theodorus De Jong, Lambertus Meulenbrugge, Koen Antoon Kornelis Vanduffel