Abstract: In an embodiment a photodiode includes a semiconductor body having a light entrance side and a back side opposite the light entrance side, a first electrode at the light entrance side atop a first doped area of a first conductivity type, a second electrode at the light entrance side atop a second doped area of a second conductivity type, the second doped area being configured to absorb radiation, a gate region at the light entrance side at least between the first electrode and the second electrode, the gate region being connected to a gate electrode, a base electrode at the semiconductor body, the base electrode being configured to receive a current flow from the first electrode, the current flow being indicative of a radiant flux of the radiation onto the second doped area and a radiation shield covering and shielding the first doped area from the radiation to be detected.

Abstract: According to some embodiments, an oscillating sprinkler system is provided that includes: a central tubular portion having at least one row of flexible nozzles; a cam plate located inside a peripheral wall of said central tubular member, said cam plate having a plurality of cam slots for adjusting positions of said flexible nozzles upon rotation of said cam plate within said peripheral wall; and said peripheral wall including a window via which an edge of said cam plate is observable during rotation of said cam plate such as to designate an extent of angular displacement of the nozzles based on the positioning of the cam plate within the window.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for the targeted removal and degradation of at least one contaminant from a fluid stream with at least one physical retention unit containing a retention material configured to receive and capture the at least one contaminant from the fluid stream, and at least one electrochemical cell having a first and a second electrode, operatively connected to the physical retention unit, wherein at least one oxidizing agent(s) generated by electro-oxidative reactions of the at least one electrochemical cell are supplied to the physical retention unit to contact and degrade the at least one contaminants retained and captured within the retention material.

Abstract: A beverage system that produces a fermented beverage from two or more liquid streams, includes a first source including an ultra-high gravity beverage at a pressure of 82.7 kPa to 1034.2 kPa; a second source including a carbonated and/or nitrogenated water at a pressure of 82.7 kPa to 1034.2 kPa and and a temperature of 0° to 8°; a mixing point that allows mixing of the ultra high gravity beverage to blend with the carbonated and/or nitrogenated water to produce a fermented beverage; and a fluid line fluidly coupled to the mixing point and configured to allow the fermented beverage to flow to a dispensing tap. The fluid line has a length of 0.3048 m to 45.72 m and an inner diameter of 3.2 mm to 15.9 mm for at least a portion of the line.

Abstract: A semiconductor power device and a method for manufacturing the same is provided. The semiconductor power device includes a semiconductor body including a conductive substrate and an epitaxial layer of a first charge type grown on the conductive substrate, and one or more inner wells of a second charge type different from the first charge type in an active area of the semiconductor power device. At least some of the one or more inner wells of the second charge type are formed using at least two ion implantation steps. One step is dedicated to forming the inner wells of the second type whereas one or more further ion implantation steps are simultaneously used for forming a respective JTE structure and for increasing a dopant concentration of at least one well of the second charge type.

Abstract: In at least one embodiment, a Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode, including a semiconductor body, is provided. The semiconductor body includes a semiconductive structure and a front epitaxial layer on the semiconductive structure. The front epitaxial layer has a first conductivity type. An anode region having a second conductivity type that is different from the first conductivity type extends into the front epitaxial layer. The photodiode further includes a plurality of gettering regions in the semiconductive structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a rubber composition for tire applications comprising: rubber polymer(s) comprising at least optionally-functionalized styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and at least one rubber selected from polybutadiene rubber (BR), natural rubber (NR), polyisoprene rubber (IR) and mixtures thereof, and at least one ester derived from renewable sources resulting from the esterification of trimer and/or dimer acids having the formula A-(COOH)q, with q being 2 or 3 and A being an acyclic, cyclic or polycyclic, saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon group having from 3 to 69 carbon atoms, with acyclic or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched alcohols.

Abstract: An integrated photodetecting optoelectronic semiconductor component for detecting light bursts in a light signal received by the component includes a silicon photomultiplier for: measuring the intensity of the light signal received by the component, and outputting a measurement signal that is indicative of the light intensity of the received light signal. The component is characterised by a comparator circuit: having a first input section, a second input section and an output section, and operatively connected to the silicon photomultiplier via its first input section.

Abstract: A flexible tubing for hydraulic and/or hydrodynamic use, said tubing comprising a main flexible tubular body made of thermoplastic material which extends about a longitudinal extension axis, the sections of said main tubular body being substantially circular on planes perpendicular to said longitudinal extension axis, said main tubular body being of a corrugated type and thus conformed to define a first plurality of ridges or shoulders arranged in succession and a second plurality of dips or valleys arranged in succession to connect each of two consecutive ridges or shoulders.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a semiconductor power device, in particular to a Silicon Carbide, SiC, Merged P-I-N Schottky (MPS) diode. The device includes an active area and a termination area adjacent the active area. The termination area includes first rings having a first polarity. By including second rings having a second polarity opposite to the first polarity, a reduced effect of interface charges on the performance of the semiconductor power device can be observed.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to an MPS diode and a manufacturing method therefor. The MPS diode includes a semiconductor body including an active area, the active area includes a drift region of a first conductivity type, and a plurality of wells of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, the plurality of wells being mutually spaced apart, each well forming a respective PN-junction with the drift region. The MPS diode further includes a metal layer assembly arranged on a surface of the semiconductor body and at least one metal layer, the metal layer assembly forming a plurality of Schottky contacts together with the drift region and a plurality of respective Ohmic contacts with the plurality of wells. A spacing between adjacently arranged wells increases in an outward direction from a center of the active area.

Abstract: An MPS diode and a manufacturing method is provided. The diode includes a semiconductor body including an active area and an adjacent termination area, the active area includes a drift region of a first conductivity type, and a plurality of wells of a second type different from the first conductivity type, the wells being mutually spaced apart, each well forming a respective PN-junction with the drift region. The diode further includes a metal layer assembly arranged on a surface of the semiconductor body and at least one metal layer, the metal layer assembly forming a plurality of Schottky contacts together with the drift region and a plurality of respective Ohmic contacts with the wells. The drift region includes a doped region surrounding each of the wells and having a higher dopant concentration than a remainder of the drift region, and the doped region is spaced apart from the termination area.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to an MPS diode and a manufacturing method therefor. The MPS diode includes a semiconductor body including an active area, the active area includes a drift region of a first conductivity type, and a plurality of wells of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, the plurality of wells being mutually spaced apart, each well forming a respective PN-junction with the drift region. The MPS diode further includes a metal layer assembly arranged on a surface of the semiconductor body and at least one metal layer, the metal layer assembly forming a plurality of Schottky contacts together with the drift region and a plurality of respective Ohmic contacts with the plurality of wells. A spacing between adjacently arranged wells increases in an outward direction from a center of the active area.

Abstract: A micro-channel type evaporator suitable for cooling electronic components is provided having a plate-like body having an external coupling surface with the electronic component to be cooled. The plate-like body internally carries an inlet manifold for a two-phase cooling fluid and an outlet manifold for the fluid downstream of the heat exchange. The inlet and outlet manifolds are in fluid communication by means of a heat exchange chamber placed inside the plate-like body at the coupling surface and by means of unidirectional circulation means of the two-phase cooling fluid. The unidirectional circulation means (T) is housed in the plate-like body and is configured to allow circulation of the liquid phase of the fluid exclusively from the outlet manifold towards the inlet manifold.

Abstract: An MPS diode and a manufacturing method thereof is provided. The MPS diode includes a semiconductor body with an active area, that includes a drift region of a first conductivity type, and wells of a second type different from the first type, the wells being mutually spaced apart, each well forming a respective PN-junction with the drift region. The MPS diode includes a metal layer assembly arranged on a surface of the semiconductor body and at least one metal layer, the assembly forming Schottky contacts together with the drift region and the respective Ohmic contacts with the wells. The drift region includes a doped region surrounding the wells, the doped region having a higher dopant concentration than a remainder of the drift region. The dopant concentration in the doped region decreases in a first direction from a center of the doped region to an edge of the doped region.

Abstract: A contact lens package kit is described that includes a contact lens packages, wherein each contact lens package includes a base member having a cavity and a sealing member coupled to the base member. An unworn contact lens is provided in a packaging solution within the sealed cavity. The base member is a thermoplastic material (or other recyclable material) and includes a substantially planar surface surrounding the cavity to provide a sealing surface for the sealing member. The kit also includes at least one fastener configured to retain a plurality of base members from each of the contact lens packages after the contact lens is removed from the cavity. A recyclable thermoplastic contact lens assembly is also described, that includes empty contact lens packages attached to a fastener. A method to recycle used contact lens packages, such as curbside recycling, is further described that uses the fastener, and the fastener itself is also described.

Abstract: A water resistant footwear having an upper made of a water vapor transpiring material resistant to water with a first extreme flap and at least a portion having a first thickness and provided with a second extreme flap. The first flap and the second flap have relative second thicknesses lower than the first thickness of the portion and are superimposed on each other with the interposition of a thermo-double-sided adhesive layer which can be activated by raising the temperature. The first flap and the second flap superimposed are fixed to each other by thermo-sealing. Furthermore, the footwear has an insole fixed to an edge of the upper and a waterproof sole obtained by direct injection molding on the upper and arranged so as to cover one face of the insole and seal it.

Abstract: A method of allowing secured access for a web browser of a client computer device to local resources wherein a web server hosting a shipping application executes the shipping application in response to web page requests received from the web browser, the method comprising the steps of: requesting directly to a shipping server agent by the web browser a usage of a web service of the shipping server agent for accessing the local resources, requesting directly to the shipping application by the shipping server agent an authorization for the usage of a web service by the web browser, providing an authorization response from the shipping application directly to the shipping server agent regarding the usage of a web service by the web browser, and accessing local resources by the shipping server agent according to the requesting by the web browser.

Abstract: An assembly includes a stage body, a cam plate disposed on the body, and a sample positioning plate having a sample positioning surface configured to receive a sample device. The surface has first, second, and third raised portions. The second raised portion is disposed between the first and third raised portions. The first, second, and third raised portions are configured to contact the sample device. The assembly includes a riser module disposed within the stage body. The riser module is coupled to the plate and the body. The assembly includes a lid configured to be coupled to the cam plate. The lid has a coupled configuration and an uncoupled configuration such that, when in the coupled configuration, a recess is formed by the lid and the plate. The assembly includes one or more light sources disposed in the cam plate that are configured to direct light within the recess.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a system for forming a sealed chamber for preparing samples therein. In particular, various embodiments present an assembly that includes a sample device and a lid for forming a sealed chamber that can be used for, among other things, incubating samples therein. When the lid engages with the sample device, a plurality of snap joint elements of the lid engage with a respective plurality of snap joint elements to form a seal between the lid and the sample device.