Abstract: An air conditioner for a vehicle including an air-conditioning case divided into a plurality of air passageways by a separation wall. A heating heat exchanger is disposed inside the air-conditioning case and exchanges heat with air to heat the interior of the vehicle. A perforated member is disposed at a downstream side of the heating heat exchanger and has a plurality of perforated holes through which the air passing the heating heat exchanger passes, and a partition wall is disposed between the heating heat exchanger and the perforated member to divide the air passageway of the air-conditioning case into a plurality of air passageways, wherein the partition wall is formed integrally with the perforated member.

Abstract: A foldable display apparatus is disclosed that comprises a first set housing and a second set housing and respectively supporting two different portions of a display panel; a sliding plate on an upper surface of one of the first set housing and the second set housing; a spring member applying pressure to the sliding plate such that the sliding plate moves in a direction that is dependent on a direction of folding of the foldable display apparatus; and a hinge assembly connected to the first set housing and the second set housing, the hinge assembly configured to fold the foldable display apparatus in a first direction and fold the foldable display apparatus in a second direction that is opposite the first direction.

Abstract: A hinge device for a portable terminal having a foldable structure according to the present invention comprises: a housing positioned between one end of a first body and one end a second body; a first hinge blade and a second hinge blade which are fixed to the first body and the second body, respectively, and are rotatably supported by the housing, so as to rotate at a predetermined angle between an ‘unfolded position’ in which the first body and the second body are placed on the same horizontal line and a ‘folded position’ in which the first body and the second body face each other and come into contact with each other; and a slide member that interlocks the first hinge blade and the second hinge blade such that the first hinge blade and the second hinge blade move relative to each other, wherein the first hinge blade and the second hinge blade have first inclined guide groove and second inclined guide groove formed on the undersides thereof, and correspondingly thereto, the slide member has first inclined g

Abstract: A hinge device of a portable terminal with a foldable structure according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: housing positioned between one end of a first body and one end of a second body; first hinge blade and second hinge blade fixed to the first body and the second body, respectively, and supported by the housing to rotate at a predetermined angle between an ‘unfolded position’ in which the first body and the second body are placed on the same horizontal line and a ‘folded position’ in which the first body and the second body face each other and come into contact with each other; and link lever for interlocking the first hinge blade and the second hinge blade with each other so that the first hinge blade and the second hinge blade move relative to each other, wherein the first hinge blade and the second hinge blade have first inclined link groove and second inclined link groove formed on the undersides thereof, and correspondingly thereto, the link lever has first link protrusion and

Abstract: The present disclosure is related to a method for preparing a gaseous- or liquid-nitridation treated core-shell catalyst and, more specifically, to a method for preparing a gaseous- or liquid-nitridation treated core-shell catalyst comprising steps of: nitridation-treating a transition metal precursor core and noble metal precursor shell particles in the presence of a gaseous nitrogen source; or forming a transition metal precursor core and noble metal precursor shell particles, by means of a liquid nitrogen source, and at the same time allowing the nitrogen source to bond with the transition metal precursor and thus allowing nitridation treatment. Therefore, the present disclosure allows a high nitrogen content in the core and thus enables a prepared catalyst to have excellent durability, a small average particle size and high degree of dispersion and uniformity, and thus to be suitable for the fuel cell field.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a device and method for forming skyrmion in a magnetic thin film. A skyrmion forming method comprises aligning the surface of the magnetic thin film and a horizontal magnetic field to be applied to the magnetic thin film and applying the horizontal magnetic field and a vertical magnetic field to the magnetic thin film. Accordingly, it is possible to form the bubble skyrmion easily even in the case of a wide width of a stripe formed on the magnetic thin film.

Abstract: A display device with a switchable viewing angle includes a timing controller to generate an image data, a data control signal, and a gate control signal, a data driver to generate a data signal using the image data and the data control signal, a gate driver to generate a gate signal and first to third emission signals using the gate control signal, and a display panel including a plurality of subpixels to display an image using the data signal, the gate signal, and the first to third emission signals. The gate driver includes a gate signal generator to generate the gate signal, first emission signal generator to generate the first emission signal, and second and third emission signal generators to generate the second and third emission signals, respectively, using input and output signals of the gate signal generator and input and output signals of the first emission signal generator.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for producing lactic acid from wastes containing cellulose and/or hemicellulose and a catalyst for thermochemical conversion reaction of wastes containing cellulose and/or hemicellulose. The method includes a step of adding a metal catalyst to wastes containing cellulose and/or hemicellulose and performing thermochemical conversion reaction. The method provides an effect of producing lactic acid from discarded wastes, e.g., waste paper such as waste corrugated paperboards, waste paper boxes, waste newspapers, etc.

Abstract: Provided are a cooler for a power module, which has high thermal conductivity and can solve a problem about heterogeneous material bonding, and a method of manufacturing the same. The method includes forging a metal of a copper material to make the cooling fins, inserting and mounting the cooling fins into and in a cast metal mold, pouring molten metal including the aluminum alloy into the cast metal mold and casting the bonding body on outer sides of the cooling fins, and bonding the cast result to the housing including the aluminum alloy.

Abstract: Liposomes have been used in technologies in biological, pharmaceutical, medical and nutritional applications because they can offer biocompatibility, biodegradability, reduced toxicity, and capacity for size and surface modifications. Traditionally, liposomes are prepared by multiple steps. However, multiple steps of preparation may cause a number of problems including low yield, high polydispersity, and poor morphology. Here, we synthesized liposomes containing magnetic iron oxide nanoparticle using one-pot, single step synthesis under ultra-sonication. We optimized the lipid compositions, sonication power, concentration of iron oxide nanoparticles, and antibody conjugation using Cu-free click chemistry. Furthermore, we incorporated doxorubicin inside magnetic liposomes for combined antibody targeting and magnetic guidance. Fluorescence imaging and quantification confirmed that antibody conjugated magnetic liposome showed high cell specific targeting that was enhanced by magnetic delivery.

Abstract: A display device with a switchable viewing angle includes a timing controller to generate an image data, a data control signal, and a gate control signal, a data driver to generate a data signal using the image data and the data control signal, a gate driver to generate a gate signal and first to third emission signals using the gate control signal, and a display panel including a plurality of subpixels to display an image using the data signal, the gate signal, and the first to third emission signals. The gate driver includes a gate signal generator to generate the gate signal, first emission signal generator to generate the first emission signal, and second and third emission signal generators to generate the second and third emission signals, respectively, using input and output signals of the gate signal generator and input and output signals of the first emission signal generator.

Abstract: A viewing angle switchable display device can include a display panel including first, second, and third sub-pixels, each of the first, second, and third sub-pixels having a first emission area and a second emission area spaced apart from the first emission area; and a lens layer disposed over the display panel and including a first type of lens corresponding to the first emission area and a second type of lens corresponding to the second emission area, in which the first type of lens has a different shape than the second type of lens. Also, the display panel is configured to display an image according to a wide view mode via the first emission area and the first type of lens, and display the image according to a narrow view mode via the second emission area and the second type of lens.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode display device includes a display panel including a first electrode, a light-emitting layer, and a second electrode provided at each sub-pixel; a first black matrix over the display panel; a lens over the first black matrix and corresponding to the sub-pixel; a translucent overcoat layer over the lens; a color filter layer over the translucent overcoat layer; a second black matrix between the first black matrix and the color filter layer; and a cover window over the color filter layer, wherein a width of the first black matrix is larger than a width of the second black matrix in a first direction.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a catalyst for hydrocracking reaction of high molecular weight components in bio-oil, a method for preparing the same and a method for bio-oil upgrading using the same. The catalyst includes a zeolite carrier; and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of nickel (Ni), ruthenium (Ru) and cerium (Ce) supported on the carrier. The catalyst promotes the hydrocracking of high molecular weight compounds contained in the bio-oil, but also inhibits the polymerization reaction of the decomposed product, thereby more effectively enhancing the hydrocracking reaction of the bio-oil.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for forming an insulation coating film of an oriented electrical steel sheet, including a first component (A) including a composite metal phosphate, a derivative thereof, or a mixture thereof, and a second component (B) including at least two colloidal silicas having different average particle diameters, a method for forming an insulation coating film using the same, and an oriented electrical steel sheet having an insulation coating film formed thereon.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a core-shell catalyst, and more particularly, to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a core-shell catalyst, in which a particle in the form of a core-shell in which the metal nanoparticle is coated with platinum is manufactured by substituting copper and platinum through a method of manufacturing a metal nanoparticle by emitting a laser beam to a metal ingot, and providing a particular electric potential value, and as a result, it is possible to continuously produce nanoscale uniform core-shell catalysts in large quantities.

Abstract: The present exemplary embodiments propose a LIDAR sensor including: a transmission/reception module which transmits transmission light and receives reception light reflected from an object and removes transmission light or reception light moving in a predetermined direction, a reflector assembly which has an empty space to assemble the transmission/reception module at one side, receives the transmission light from the transmission/reception module to reflect the transmission light toward the object and transmits the reception light reflected from the object to the transmission/reception module, a rotary module which is connected to a lower portion of the transmission/reception module and generates a torque to be implemented to be rotatable, and a fixing module which supports the transmission/reception module and the rotary module.

Abstract: The present exemplary embodiments propose a LIDAR sensor including: a transmission/reception module which transmits transmission light and receives reception light reflected from an object and includes a shielding assembly unit located between a path through which the transmission light moves and a path through which the reception light moves, a reflector assembly which has an empty space to assemble the transmission/reception module at one side, receives the transmission light from the transmission/reception module to reflect the transmission light toward the object and transmits the reception light reflected from the object to the transmission/reception module, a rotary module which rotates the transmission/reception module, and a fixing module which supports the transmission/reception module and the rotary module.

Abstract: The present exemplary embodiments propose a LIDAR sensor including: a transmission/reception module which transmits transmission light and receives reflection light reflected from an object; a reflector assembly which has an empty space to assemble the transmission/reception module at one side, receives the transmission light from the transmission/reception module to reflect the transmission light toward the object and transmits the reception light reflected from the object to the transmission/reception module, a rotary module assembly which rotates the transmission/reception module and generates an RPM and a rotation angle based on a light reception amount of the reflection light which is received by a sensor unit by reflecting the transmitted light; and a fixing module which supports the transmission/reception module and the rotary module.

Abstract: Disclosed are 3D LiDAR based target object recognizing method, apparatus, and a mobile object using the same. A target object recognizing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes an irradiating step of irradiating laser light to a reference target object; an acquiring step of acquiring LiDAR data generated based on a reflection signal reflected from the reference target object; a learning step of generating a reference map and virtual LiDAR data based on the LiDAR data and determining a weight for recognizing a target object by performing the deep learning based on the virtual LiDAR data; and recognizing a new target object by applying the weight when new LiDAR data with respect to the new target object is acquired.