Abstract: The invention provides assays that identify Huntington's disease and monitor the progression and severity of conditions associated with variant Huntingtin protein (Httn). In particular, the invention provides assays that monitor the severity and progression of Huntington's Disease as well as predict the onset of symptoms. The invention also provides assays for identifying drugs for treating Huntington's disease.

Abstract: The invention provides assays that identify Huntington's disease and monitor the progression and severity of conditions associated with variant Huntingtin protein (Httn). In particular, the invention provides assays that monitor the severity and progression of Huntington's Disease as well as predict the onset of symptoms. The invention also provides assays for identifying drugs for treating Huntington's disease.

Abstract: A substance for treating a cerebral amyloid angiopathy related condition or disease affecting cerebrovasculature in a patient, comprising an inhibitor that causes inhibition of the formation of membrane attack complex of the complement system; and a vehicle for transporting the inhibitor into the cerebrovasculature; where the inhibition by the inhibitor is sufficient to decrease the incidence of or to prevent the incidence of cytolysis of the smooth muscle cells. A method for treating a cerebral amyloid angiopathy related condition or disease affecting cerebrovasculature in a patient, comprising: a) identifying a patient with a cerebral amyloid angiopathy related condition or disease; b) providing one or more than one substance that comprises an inhibitor that causes inhibition of the formation of membrane attack complex of the complement system, c) administering one or more than one dose of the one or more than one substance to the patient.

Abstract: A substance for treating a cerebral amyloid angiopathy related condition or disease affecting cerebrovasculature in a patient, comprising an inhibitor that causes inhibition of the formation of membrane attack complex of the complement system; and a vehicle for transporting the inhibitor into the cerebrovasculature; where the inhibition by the inhibitor is sufficient to decrease the incidence of or to prevent the incidence of cytolysis of the smooth muscle cells. A method for treating a cerebral amyloid angiopathy related condition or disease affecting cerebrovasculature in a patient, comprising: a) identifying a patient with a cerebral amyloid angiopathy related condition or disease; b) providing one or more than one substance that comprises an inhibitor that causes inhibition of the formation of membrane attack complex of the complement system, c) administering one or more than one dose of the one or more than one substance to the patient.

Abstract: Compositions of matter that comprise one or more conformational epitopes found on amyloid peptide aggregates, antibodies to such epitopes and methods for making and using the compositions, eptitopes and/or antibodies. The invention includes synthetic or isolated compositions that contain or consist of certain conformational epitopes that are found on peptide aggregates (e.g., toxic peptide aggregates) present in human or veterinary patients who suffer from, or who are likely to develop, amyloid diseases (e.g., Alzheimer's Disease). The invention includes methods for the detection, treatment and prevention of diseases in humans or animals, using such compositions. The invention further includes antibodies which bind to the conformational epitopes as well as methods for making such antibodies and methods for the detection, treatment and prevention of diseases and/or identification of potential therapies (e.g., drug screening) using such antibodies.

Abstract: Methods for the production of monoclonal antibodies specific to conformational epitope(s) of a prefibrilar aggregate(s) which contribute to amyloid fibril formation in human or animal subjects who suffer from amyloid diseases (e.g. Alzheimer's Disease) and the hybridomas and monoclonal antibodies produced therefrom. Also, the use of such monoclonal antibodies in the immunization of human or animal subjects against Alzheimer's Disease or other amyloid diseases and/or for the diagnosis or detection of Alzheimer's Disease or other amyloid diseases. The monoclonal antibodies may be administered concomitantly or in combination with anti-inflammatory agents, such as gold or gold containing compounds, to decrease neural inflammation associated with amyloid diseases (e.g. Alzheimer's Disease).

Abstract: Compositions of matter that comprise one or more conformational epitopes found on amyloid peptide aggregates, antibodies to such epitopes and methods for making and using the compositions, eptitopes and/or antibodies. The invention includes synthetic or isolated compositions that contain or consist of certain conformational epitopes that are found on peptide aggregates (e.g., toxic peptide aggregates) present in human or veterinary patients who suffer from, or who are likely to develop, amyloid diseases (e.g., Alzheimer's Disease). The invention includes methods for the detection, treatment and prevention of diseases in humans or animals, using such compositions. The invention further includes antibodies which bind to the conformational epitopes as well as methods for making such antibodies and methods for the detection, treatment and prevention of diseases and/or identification of potential therapies (e.g., drug screening) using such antibodies.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are aggregating amyloid A&bgr; peptides which are covalently bonded (for example, at a cysteine amino acid residue) to a fluorescent label, and methods for their use.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are aggregating amyloid A&bgr; peptides which are covalently bonded (for example, at a cysteine amino acid residue) to a fluorescent label, and methods for their use.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are aggregating amyloid A&bgr; peptides which are covalently bonded (for example, at a cysteine amino acid residue) to a fluorescent label, and methods for their use.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are aggregating amyloid A&bgr; peptides which are covalently bonded (for example, at a cysteine amino acid residue) to a fluorescent label, and methods for their use.