Abstract: Provided is an oral Pt(IV) anticancer prodrug containing a 3-bromopyruvate as an axial ligand, with a molecular formula of cis,trans,cis-[Pt(1R,2R-diaminocyclohexane)(OH)(3-bromopyruvate)(C2O4)]. It is a prodrug of oxaliplatin and 3-bromopyruvic acid is a small molecular glycolysis inhibitor. The prodrug is able to simultaneously act on DNA replication and glycolytic pathways of cancer cells, giving full play to the advantage of double-acting targets. The oral Pt(IV) anticancer prodrug is synthesized by using oxaliplatin as a starting material, performing axial oxidation with H2O2 and neutralizing the oxidized product with 3-bromopyruvic acid.

Abstract: A method of preparing a biomarker functional validation array includes selecting one or more lists of candidate agents, predicting functions of the one or more lists of candidate agents and combining the predicted functions to yield a final list of functions to be validated, and generating a biomarker functional validation array including agents targeting the final list of functions.

Abstract: A method of identifying drug-drug, gene-drug or gene-gene interaction includes providing a plurality of arrays, each array including a plurality of ready-to-use plate wells, and each well including a bioactive material to target one or more cell component; adding a control and a candidate agent into the wells to form a control-material mix and an agent-material mix, respectively; when the control and the candidate agent are not cells, culturing a predetermined number of cells according to the number of the arrays and suspending and plating the cells into the arrays, when the control and the candidate agent are cells, no additional cells are needed; incubating the arrays in a cell culture incubator; measuring a predetermined signal; and collecting and analyzing data, thereby identifying the drug-drug, gene-drug, or gene-gene interaction.

Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention is a pharmaceutical composition, comprising a weight ratio of 1:120 to 1:1000 of camptothecin compound of formula I and ?-cyclodextrin or derivatives thereof, and an acidic buffer to adjust the pH=3.5-6.0. The composition can be used to treat solid tumours, such as melanoma, pancreatic cancer, hepatoma etc. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is miscible with a water-miscible co-solvent system in any proportion, and can be used as an intravenous infusion solvent, and has no obvious hemolysis or vascular stimulation; the pharmaceutical composition has a better tumour inhibiting rate than solubilisation of surfactants.

Abstract: A video game has a plurality of gaming image frames for displaying gaming images of the video game, and a plurality of crosshair navigation frames interleaved among the gaming image frames. During gameplay of the video game, an optical projection of the gaming image frames and the crosshair navigation frames are video captured whereby a crosshair position is navigated within the display of the gaming images of the video game based on a cross-correlation of the video capture of two or more of the crosshair navigation frames.