Abstract: The inventive concept provides an inkjet printing method. The inkjet printing method for discharging an ink on a substrate using a head having a plurality of nozzles formed thereon includes determining a grade of nozzles by measuring a discharge performance of the nozzles, which is a grading step; selecting a use nozzle that can participate in printing the substrate among the nozzles based on the grade determined at the grading step, which is a nozzle selecting step; and discharging the ink on the substrate using at least one nozzle among use nozzles, which is a printing step.

Abstract: A manufacturing process visualization apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes: at least one processor configured to implement: a data receiving unit which receives apparatus data from at least one production apparatus of a manufacturing process line processing a plurality of products; and a matching unit which extracts product record information about each of the products from the received apparatus data, classifies the extracted product record information as information corresponding to specific product flow properties of the manufacturing process line, generates product flow information indicating the specific product flow properties by using the classified product record information, and generates graphic process information about the manufacturing process line in which the product flow information about each product is represented in graphics; and a screen display which displays the generated graphic process pattern information on a screen.

Abstract: A manufacturing process visualization apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes: at least one processor configured to implement: a data receiving unit which receives apparatus data from at least one production apparatus of a manufacturing process line processing a plurality of products; and a matching unit which extracts product record information about each of the products from the received apparatus data, classifies the extracted product record information as information corresponding to specific product flow properties of the manufacturing process line, generates product flow information indicating the specific product flow properties by using the classified product record information, and generates graphic process information about the manufacturing process line in which the product flow information about each product is represented in graphics; and a screen display which displays the generated graphic process pattern information on a screen.

Abstract: There is provided a beta-shape, which is a compact structure for topology among spheres defining a blending surface of a sphere set. There is also provided a method of constructing the beta-shape, comprising: acquiring a Voronoi diagram of spheres; searching for partially accessible Voronoi edges; and obtaining faces of the beta-shape from the partially accessible Voronoi edges. Further, there is provided a method of utilizing the beta-shape to recognize pockets, which comprises the steps of acquiring the beta-shapes, and recognizing the pockets from the beta-shapes.

Abstract: There is provided a beta-shape, which is a compact structure for topology among spheres defining a blending surface of a sphere set. There is also provided a method of constructing the beta-shape, comprising: acquiring a Voronoi diagram of spheres; searching for partially accessible Voronoi edges; and obtaining faces of the beta-shape from the partially accessible Voronoi edges. Further, there is provided a method of utilizing the beta-shape to recognize pockets, which comprises the steps of acquiring the beta-shapes, and recognizing the pockets from the beta-shapes.