Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. A portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value of L* in a range from about 51.00 to about 53.00, a value of a* in a range from about ?1.04 to about ?0.04 and a value of b* in a range from about 1.88 to about 2.88 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. A portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value of L* in a range from about 36.54 to about 38.54, a value of a* in a range from about 0.04 to about 1.04 and a value of b* in a range from about 1.88 to about 2.88 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. The color layer includes at least one metal layer. Portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value of L* in a range from about 17.93 to about 19.93, a value of a* in a range from about 23.74 to about 24.74 and a value of b* in a range from about 2.20 to about 3.20 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. The color layer includes titanium. Portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value of L* in a range from about 39.68 to about 41.68, a value of a* in a range from about 4.80 to about 5.80 and a value of b* in a range from about 6.88 to about 7.88 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage, (CIE, International Commission on Illumination) LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. A portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value of L* in a range from about 81.43 to about 83.43, a value of a* in a range from about 0.30 to about 1.30 and a value of b* in a range from about 2.11 to about 3.11 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. A portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value of L* in a range from about 81.76 to about 83.76, a value of a* in a range from about ?0.63 to about 0.37 and a value of b* in a range from about ?1.04 to about ?0.04 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. A portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value of L* in a range from about 75.26 to about 77.26, a value of a* in a range from about 0.42 to about 1.42 and a value of b* in a range from about 9.36 to about 10.36 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. The color layer includes at least one metal layer. A portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value of L* in a range from about 32.51 to about 34.51, a value of a* in a range from about ?8.74 to about ?7.74 and a value of b* in a range from about ?12.39 to about ?11.39 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: A colored device casing includes a base, a color layer and a bonding layer. The base has at least one smooth region. The bonding layer is positioned between the base and the color layer and bonds the base and color layer together. The color layer includes at least one metal layer. A portion of the color layer corresponding to and located over the smooth region has a value for L* in a range from about 70.44 to about 72.44, a value for a* in a range from about ?7.84 to about ?6.84 and a value for b* in a range from about ?8.57 to about ?7.57 according to the Commission Internationale del'Eclairage LAB system. A surface-treating method for fabricating the colored casing is also provided.

Abstract: An exemplary street lamp for being stalled on the ground includes a light source, a light pervious member and a direction indicator. The light pervious member includes a light incident surface and an opposite light emitting surface for facing the ground. The light source is arranged opposite to the light incident surface. The direction indicator is arranged on the light pervious member for projecting the shadow thereof on the ground to indication a direction at the geographic location of the street lamp.

Abstract: A sputtering type deposition apparatus includes a chamber device and a target. The chamber device defines an access chamber, a first entrance from exterior to the access chamber, a depositing chamber, and a second entrance from the access chamber to the depositing chamber. The chamber device includes an access door, a separating door, and a carrier. The access door is disposed at the first entrance and configured to open or close the first entrance. The separating door is disposed at the second entrance and configured to open or close the second entrance. The carrier is disposed in the access chamber and configured to carry a substrate from the access chamber to the depositing chamber. The target is received in the depositing chamber.

Abstract: A gas-inputting device for a vacuum sputtering apparatus includes at least one tapered tube. Each tapered tube includes a open end, a closed end, and a conical surface. The small end is configured for introducing gas into the tapered tube. The large end opposes to the open end. Each of the at least one tapered tube tapers from the closed end to the open end. The conical surface connects the open end to the closed end. A plurality of gas holes of a same size are defined in the conical surface and equidistantly arranged along the center axis of the tapered tube from the open end to the closed end.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel promoter sequence derived from a promoter of geminivirus, a eukaryotic virus, and has the characteristics of prokaryotic promoters. The isolated sequence includes SEQ ID NO: 5, which can drive the expression of foreign genes in prokaryotic cells to a high level utilizing the prokaryotic RNA polymerases. The present invention is a constitutive promoter which does not require the addition of external inducers to promote high-level gene expressions. The promoter activity of the present invention is 15-fold higher than the Rep gene promoter of geminivirus, which is also active in prokaryotic cells. Compared to the promoter activity of the standard constitutive prokaryotic promoter rrnB P1, the activity of the present invention is 11.1% higher. The activity of the present invention is additive when concatenated in the same polarity in the constructs, further enhancing the expression level of genes.

Abstract: An exemplary magnetron sputtering device includes a target, a magnet arrangement, and a driving system. The target defines a magnet-receiving space therein. The magnet arrangement is received within the magnet-receiving space. The driving system is configured for driving the magnet arrangement to spin and move back and forth.

Abstract: A sputtering deposition method is utilized by a sputtering deposition apparatus including a first chamber, a second chamber, a first carrier, and a second carrier. Some first substrates are positioned in the first carriers in the first chamber for heating. The first carriers in the first chamber and the second carriers in the second chamber are exchanged. The first substrates in the second chamber are sputtered. The second carriers in the first chamber and the first carriers in the second chamber are exchanged. The first substrates in the first chamber are taken out.

Abstract: A tail light for an automobile includes a plurality of first illuminating elements and a plurality of second illuminating elements. The first illuminating elements are arranged to form a logo pattern of the automobile, and each of the first and second illuminating elements are configured for providing an adjustable illuminating brightness. The tail light is capable of selectively operating between a braking state and a non-braking state. In the braking state, the illuminating brightness of the first illuminating elements is greater than that of the second illuminating elements. In the non-braking state, the illuminating brightness of the first illuminating elements is less than that of the second illuminating elements.

Abstract: An exemplary light emitting diode street lamp includes a light emitting diode array, a brightness sensor, a humidity sensor, and a controlling system. The brightness sensor senses the brightness of the environment. The humidity sensor senses the humidity of the environment. The controlling system is electrically connected to the light emitting diode array, the humidity sensor and the brightness sensor. Three ranges of humidity and three ranges of brightness are predefined in the controlling system. The controlling system controls the light emitting diode array to emit an amount of light according to a relationship between the sensed humidity value and the humidity ranges, and according to a relationship between the sensed brightness value and the brightness ranges.

Abstract: An exemplary multi-layer film includes a top layer, a bottom layer and medium layer. The top layer is configured for reflecting part of incident light to be a first reflected light and allowing another part of the incident light to transmit therethrough. The bottom layer is capable of clinging to the substrate, and is configured for reflecting the transmitted light to be a second reflected light. The medium layer is sandwiched between the top layer and the bottom layer, and is configured for controlling a light path difference between the first reflected light and the second reflected light, such that the first and second reflected lights interfere with each other and provide the multi-layer film with a desired color appearance.

Abstract: An exemplary road traffic mirror includes a casing, a mirror, a monitor, a processor, and an indicating module. The mirror and the hollow casing define a chamber therein, and the mirror includes a transparent glass and a reflection film formed on the transparent glass, wherein the reflection film is a narrow band pass film. The monitor is configured to automatically monitor road conditions and generate corresponding road condition signals. The processor is configured to analyze the road condition signals, and to generate switching signals. The indicating module is received in the chamber and facing the mirror, wherein the indicating module is configured to be activated by the switching signal and emit corresponding light rays, the light rays of the indicating module passing through the reflection film and forming an indication sign on the outside of the road traffic mirror.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an automatic illuminating apparatus for motor vehicles. The apparatus includes an illumination device for emitting light beams, comprising a first light emitting member for emitting light beams in daytime and a controlling device electrically connected with the illumination device. The controlling device includes a sensor for sensing whether the vehicle is in motion, a time recording module for recording current time, a memory for storing an illumination period of the first light emitting member, a processor for analyzing whether the current time is in the illumination period which is electrically connected with the time recording module, the memory and the processor, and a controlling module for controlling the first light emitting member emitting light beams based on an analyzed result from the processor.