Abstract: An integrated circuit that includes a substrate, a metal layer over the substrate and a first dielectric layer over the metal layer. The first dielectric layer includes a via. A sidewall layer that includes a silicon compound is in the via. A second dielectric layer is over the sidewall layer and an ultra-thick metal (UTM) layer is in the via.

Abstract: A controlling method for a sensing system includes the following step. Whether a specific function is started is determined according to the amount of pixels of a total pattern acquired by sensing a first object. In an embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining whether the specific function is started according to the amount of pixels of the total pattern is the step of determining whether the specific function is started according to the amount of pixels of the total pattern and the length of time to successively acquire the total pattern. Accordingly, it is more convenient for a user to use the sensing system having the said controlling method.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure and method for forming the semiconductor device structure are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate and a gate electrode formed on the substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first contact structure including a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the first contact structure is formed in the gate electrode, and the second portion is formed on the first portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor package structure includes a flexible substrate, a semiconductor element, a printed circuit board, and first and second heat dissipation elements. The flexible substrate includes first and second insulation layers, and a first wiring layer including input and output ends. The semiconductor element is connected to the first wiring layer. The printed circuit board is disposed adjacent to the input end and includes a second wiring layer connected to the first wiring layer. The first heat dissipation element is connected to the printed circuit board and spaced apart from the second wiring layer. The second heat dissipation element has a main portion and a first extension portion extending to contact the first heat dissipation element.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure and method for forming the semiconductor device structure are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate and a gate electrode formed on the substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first contact structure including a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the first contact structure is formed in the gate electrode, and the second portion is formed on the first portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a semiconductor substrate and a gate stack positioned over the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes spacers positioned over sidewalls of the gate stack. The semiconductor device structure includes a first protective layer positioned between the gate stack and the spacers and between the spacers and the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device structure includes a second protective layer positioned between the spacers and the first protective layer. The first protective layer and the second protective layer include different materials.

Abstract: An interactive pointing device capable of switching capture ranges includes an image capturing element and a processing unit. The image capturing element operates in a first capture range or a second capture range. The image capturing element is used for capturing a light source, and outputting an image signal. When a distance from the interactive pointing device to the light source is smaller than a reference value, the processing unit controls the image capturing element to detect the light source with the first capture range, and the processing unit converts the image signal into a first coordinate data. When the distance is greater than the reference value, the processing unit controls the image capturing element to detect the light source with the second capture range, and the processing unit converts the image signal into a second coordinate data.

Abstract: An interactive pointing device capable of switching capture ranges includes an image capturing element and a processing unit. The image capturing element is used for capturing an optical signal, and outputting an image signal. The processing unit is used for determining a switching signal, and responsible for processing and analyzing the image signal. Through the determination about the switching signal and the coordinate conversion of the image signal by an arithmetic unit, the interactive pointing device capable of switching capture ranges is enabled to be operable in hosts with different resolutions.

Abstract: An optical touch screen system includes a touch screen, an image-sensing device, and a processing device. The image-sensing device generates a plurality of light-shielding information of an object at a plurality of time points. The processing device coupled to the image-sensing device includes a computing unit calculating a projected size difference value according to the plurality of light-shielding information, wherein the projected size difference value is a difference value between the projected sizes of the object on the touch screen at two different time points.

Abstract: An interactive system capable of improving image processing includes a reference device, a processing module and a controller. The reference device is used for transmitting and/or reflecting light signals within a predetermined spectrum. The processing module includes an image sensor, an estimation unit and a transmission interface. The image sensor is used for sensing an image so as to generate pixel signals; the estimation unit is used for determining static parameters of at least one image object according to the pixel signals; and the transmission interface is used for serially outputting the static parameters of the at least one image object. The controller is used for controlling operation of the interactive system according to the static parameters of the at least one image object outputted from the transmission interface. The image sensor, the estimation unit, and the transmission interface can all be formed on the same substrate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a touch panel and a manufacturing method thereof. The method comprises steps of providing a base having a substrate, a buffering layer and a transparent conductive layer, forming multiple first pad strings, multiple second pads and an isolated pad by etching the transparent conductive layer, forming a shading layer on the isolated pad and then sequentially forming insulating layers, wire bridges, signal wires and cover pieces to complete the touch panel. The method of the invention is simplified, such that the production capacity is increased. The step of forming the shading layer is after the step of forming the first pad strings and the second pads, such that the shading layer would not be charred in the step of forming first pad strings and the second pads.

Abstract: In a variable size sensing system and a method for redefining the size of a sensing area thereof, the sensing system includes four elements, a mark and two image sensing devices. The four elements are consecutively connected and thereby forming a frame. Two of the four elements have variable lengths so as to adjust the size of the frame. The inner edge of the frame defines a sensing area of a parallelogram shape. The sensing system has a first and a second working mode. The sensing area has a first size and a second size when the sensing system is in the first working mode and the second working mode respectively, wherein the first size is predetermined and smaller than the second size. The mark is used to mark a fixed length. When the sensing system is changed from the first working mode to the second working mode, the mark sensed by the image sensing devices can be utilized to redefine the size of the sensing area in the sensing system.

Abstract: An integrated circuit that includes a substrate, a metal layer over the substrate and a first dielectric layer over the metal layer. The first dielectric layer includes a via. A sidewall layer that includes a silicon compound is in the via. A second dielectric layer is over the sidewall layer and an ultra-thick metal (UTM) layer is in the via.

Abstract: An image sensing module utilizes an image sensor to sense objects and a mirror image of the objects in a mirror through a plurality of first light filtering components with a first transmission spectrum and a plurality of second light filtering components with a second transmission spectrum for generating an image. A light filtering module substantially having the first transmission spectrum is disposed in front of the mirror. The image includes a plurality of pixels. Each pixel includes a first sub data and a second sub data. The image sensing module utilizes an image sensing controller to detect real images corresponding to the objects and virtual images correspond to the mirror image of the objects from the image according to the first sub data and the second sub data of the plurality of pixels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a touch panel and a manufacturing method thereof. The method comprises steps of providing a base having a substrate, a buffering layer and a transparent conductive layer, forming multiple first pad strings, multiple second pads and an isolated pad by etching the transparent conductive layer, forming a shading layer on the isolated pad and then sequentially forming insulating layers, wire bridges, signal wires and cover pieces to complete the touch panel. The method of the invention is simplified, such that the production capacity is increased. The step of forming the shading layer is after the step of forming the first pad strings and the second pads, such that the shading layer would not be charred in the step of forming first pad strings and the second pads.

Abstract: A guard ring for a through via, and a method of manufacture thereof, is provided. The guard ring comprises one or more rings around a through via, wherein the rings may be, for example, circular, rectangular, octagon, elliptical, square, or the like. The guard ring may be formed from a contact through an inter-layer dielectric layer and interconnect structures (e.g., vias and lines) extending through the inter-metal dielectric layers. The guard ring may contact a well formed in the substrate.

Abstract: An image sensor includes a sensor matrix including a plurality of sensing elements and a plurality of shutter control lines. Each sensing element includes an electronic shutter and a photo-detector, wherein the electronic shutter controls the exposure time of the photo-detector. Each shutter control line couples to a row or column of the electronic shutters, whereby different rows or columns of the electronic shutters can be independently controlled, and the photo-detectors in the same row or column can have the same exposure time.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a 3D information generator for use in an interactive interface. The 3D information generator includes: a MEMS light beam generator having at least one light source for providing a dot light beam and a MEMS mirror for projecting a movable scanning light beam according to the dot light beam to an object; an image sensor for sensing an image of the object to generate a 2D image information; and a processor for generating a distance information by triangulation method according to a reflection result of the scanning light beam scanning on the object, wherein the distance information is combined with the 2D image information to generate a 3D information.

Abstract: A recognition system is used for recognizing an operation of a user. The recognition system includes a sensor module, a processing device, a playing device, and data storage device. The sensor module is used for generating a first sensing signal according to an operation of a user. The data storage device stores a plurality of objects. The processing device compares the first sensing signal with the plurality of objects to generate a recognition result in response to the first sensing signal. The playing device is used for playing the recognition result. The sensor module is used for, after the recognition result is played, recognizing a response of the user to generate a second sensing signal, and feeding the second sensing signal back to the processing device. The processing device judges whether the recognition result corresponding to the first sensing signal is correct according to the second sensing signal.

Abstract: A distance-measuring device includes a light-emitting/sensing controlling circuit, a light-emitting component, a light-sensing group, a background-calculating circuit, a frequency-adjusting circuit, and a distance-calculating circuit. The light-emitting component emits a detecting light to a measured object. The light-emitting/sensing controlling circuit controls the light-sensing group receiving and accumulating the energy of a reflective light generated by the measured object reflecting the detecting light, so that the distance-calculating circuit can calculate a measured distance between the measured object and the distance-measuring device according the accumulated energy of the light-sensing group. In addition, the distance-measuring device calculates the energy accumulated by the light-sensing group sensing the background light per unit time, by means of the background-calculating circuit.