Abstract: An optical system affixed to an electronic apparatus is provided, including a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to adjust the moving direction of a first light from a first moving direction to a second moving direction, wherein the first moving direction is not parallel to the second moving direction. The second optical module is configured to receive the first light moving in the second moving direction. The first light reaches the third optical module via the first optical module and the second optical module in sequence. The third optical module includes a first photoelectric converter configured to transform the first light into a first image signal.

Abstract: A partition command from one of a plurality of write partition command queues or a plurality of read partition command queues is received. The received partition command is issued to a command processor of the sequencer component to be applied to one of the one or more memory devices. Responsive to receiving the partition command of the plurality of write partition command queues, whether a timeout threshold criterion pertaining to the plurality of read partition command queues is satisfied is determined. Responsive to determining that the timeout threshold criterion pertaining to the plurality of read partition command queues is not satisfied, whether a write threshold criterion pertaining to the plurality of write partition command queues is satisfied is determined.

Abstract: A system can include a memory device and a processing device coupled with the memory device. The processing device can receive, from a host system, a command of a type; determine a weighted count of the command according to the type of the command; track, based on the weighted count, a first count of commands of the type; determine whether the first count of commands of the type satisfies a threshold criterion for commands of the type; and responsive to determining that the first count of commands of the type satisfies the threshold criterion, transmit a notification to the host system to refrain from transmitting commands of the type.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system comprising a memory device and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory device, to perform operations including identifying a group of memory cells corresponding to a first range of logical block addresses (LBAs). The operations performed by the processing device further include receiving a memory access command with respect to the group of memory cells. The operations performed by the processing device further include responsive to determining that a data structure associated with the group of memory cells references a second range of LBAs, blocking the memory access command; responsive to determining that the first range of LBAs does not include each LBA of the second range of LBAs, performing, on the group of memory cells, a trim operation; and responsive to determining that the data structure indicates the completion of the trim operation, performing a memory access operation specified by the memory access command.

Abstract: A memory access command to be performed on a die of a memory device is received, wherein the memory access command comprises a base partition number and a base page address. The memory access command is converted into a plurality of commands based on a number of partitions associated with the die. A respective partition number derived from the base partition number is determined for each command of the plurality of commands. A respective page address associated with each command of the plurality of commands is determined using the base page address. The plurality of commands is executed using, for each command of the plurality of commands, the respective partition number and the respective page address.

Abstract: An optical system affixed to an electronic apparatus is provided, including a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to adjust the moving direction of a first light from a first moving direction to a second moving direction, wherein the first moving direction is not parallel to the second moving direction. The second optical module is configured to receive the first light moving in the second moving direction. The first light reaches the third optical module via the first optical module and the second optical module in sequence. The third optical module includes a first photoelectric converter configured to transform the first light into a first image signal.

Abstract: A partition command is stored at free memory address location of the local memory corresponding to an index of an address array. The index is associated with an entry in the address array. A last entry in a linked list of entries from a tail register is obtained based on an allocation of the stored partition command to a partition command queue of a plurality of partition command queues. The tail register corresponds to the partition command queue of the plurality of partition command queues. Responsive to obtaining the last entry in the linked list, an entry to the linked list after the last entry is appended. The entry corresponds to the index of the address array associated with the stored partition command.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for one or more clock domain crossing queues are described. A queue can receive, from a first clock domain, a first command to store data in the queue. The queue can store the data at a first location indicated by a first pointer. The queue can receive, from the first clock domain, a second command to cause the second clock domain to retrieve the data from the queue. The queue can generate, based on receiving the second command, a third command synchronized with a clock of the second clock domain and to cause the second clock domain to retrieve the data. The queue can retrieve the data from the first location in the queue indicated by a second pointer associated with retrieving data based at least in part on generating the third command. The queue can transmit, to the second clock domain, the data.

Abstract: A partition command from one of a plurality of write partition command queues or a plurality of read partition command queues is received. The received partition command is issued to a command processor of the sequencer component to be applied to one of the one or more memory devices. Responsive to receiving the partition command of the plurality of write partition command queues, whether a timeout threshold criterion pertaining to the plurality of read partition command queues is satisfied is determined. Responsive to determining that the timeout threshold criterion pertaining to the plurality of read partition command queues is not satisfied, whether a write threshold criterion pertaining to the plurality of write partition command queues is satisfied is determined.

Abstract: A system can include a memory device and a processing device coupled with the memory device. The processing device can receive a command of a first type from a host system. The processing device can select a threshold criterion for the command of the first type based on a count of commands of a second type. The processing device can determine whether a second count of commands of the first type satisfies the threshold criterion and in response to the second count satisfying the threshold criterion, the processing logic can transmit a notification to the host system to refrain from transmitting the commands of the first type.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system that comprises a memory device and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory device, to perform operations that include receiving, by the processing device, a trim command on the memory device, wherein the trim command references a range of logical block addresses (LBAs). The operations performed by the processing device further include identifying a group of memory cells corresponding to the range of LBAs, wherein the group of memory cells comprises one or more management units (MUs). The operations performed by the processing device further include updating a data structure associated with the group of memory cells to reference the request; receiving a memory access command with respect to the group of memory cells.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed including a processing device operatively coupled to memory device. The processing device performs operations comprising generating a super management unit (SMU) memory access command; splitting the SMU memory access command into a plurality of management unit (MU) memory access commands; indexing, in an index data structure, each MU memory access command of the plurality of MU memory access commands; issuing, to the memory device, a sequence of MU memory access commands from the plurality of MU memory access commands; receiving an indication that a MU memory access command from the sequence of MU memory access commands is completed; and responsive to determining that the completed MU memory access command satisfies a criterion, issuing an available MU memory access command based on an index value of the available MU memory access command.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory device and a processing device coupled to the memory device. The processing device receives a plurality of codewords; determines that one or more codewords of the plurality of codewords are corrupt; selects a first read voltage associated with the one or more codewords, such that the first read voltage is based on a second read voltage utilized for reading the one or more codewords in a previous read operation; and applies the first read voltage to a set of memory cells storing the one or more corrupted codewords.

Abstract: A partition command is stored at free memory address location of the local memory corresponding to an index of an address array. The index is associated with an entry in the address array. A last entry in a linked list of entries from a tail register is obtained based on an allocation of the stored partition command to a partition command queue of a plurality of partition command queues. The tail register corresponds to the partition command queue of the plurality of partition command queues. Responsive to obtaining the last entry in the linked list, an entry to the linked list after the last entry is appended. The entry corresponds to the index of the address array associated with the stored partition command.

Abstract: A memory system includes a memory device and a processing device operatively coupled with the memory device. The processing device perform operations comprising receiving an indication that a first memory access operation performed in response to a first memory access command is complete, wherein the first memory access operation is associated with a first CAM entry comprising an identifier of a second CAM entry; identifying the second CAM entry using the indicator, wherein the second CAM entry references a second memory access command; and issuing, to the memory device, the second memory access command.

Abstract: A determination is made of whether a memory sub-system operates in a full capacity mode or a reduced capacity mode. The full capacity mode corresponds to accessing data residing at a set of memory devices via a number of physical data channels that corresponds to a number of logical data channels. The reduced capacity mode corresponds to accessing the data via a number of physical data channels that is less than the number of logical data channels. A data structure is updated to include one or more mappings between physical data channels and logical data channels according to the determination. A memory access operation to access a data item at memory cells of at least one of the set of memory devices is executed based on the one or more mappings of the data structure.

Abstract: A system can include a memory devices and a processing device coupled with the memory devices. The processing device can receive a command and determine whether the command includes a value for a voltage associated with a read at the memory device. The processing device can also, responsive to the command failing to specify the value, select a second value, from multiple values, for the voltage associated with the read at the memory device based at on a duration subsequent to a previous write operation satisfying a threshold criterion. The processing device can also apply the voltage having the second value at memory cells of the memory device to determine a logic state for the memory cells.

Abstract: The invention provides an anti-allergic peptide and a use thereof for immune regulation and anti-allergy, the anti-allergic peptide is capable of inhibiting secretion of cytokines related to allergic reactions and regulating allergic reactions, and the anti-allergic peptide comprises an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No: 1, SEQ ID No: 2, SEQ ID No: 3, SEQ ID No: 4 or SEQ ID No: 5, or a homologous amino acid sequence derived from substitution, deletion, and addition of one amino acid or more than one amino acid of any of the above sequences.

Abstract: A system can include multiple memory devices and a processing device that is operatively coupled with the memory devices as well as with a controller device, and a sequencer device, where the controller device is configured to perform operations. The operations can include, in response to receiving a potential power loss indication signal, receiving a power fault interrupt detection signal, as well as synchronizing the power fault interrupt detection signal. They can also include sending one or more memory access commands to the sequencer device. The operations can also include executing the one or more memory access commands on a medium and stopping transmission of commands based on a power loss handling setting while executing the commands.

Abstract: A request to program a set of host data items to management units (MUs) of a fault tolerant stripe associated with a memory sub-system is received. A set of memory access operations to be executed at the MUs of the fault tolerant stripe in accordance with the received request is determined. The set of memory access operations include one or more read operations to read data from the MUs of the fault tolerant stripe. The set of memory access operations also include one or more write operations to write the set of host data items and redundancy metadata associated with the set of host data items to MUs of the fault tolerant stripe. A first series of commands corresponding to the one or more read operations of the set of memory access operations is executed. The redundancy metadata associated with the set of host data items is generated based on the data read from the MUs of the fault tolerant stripe during execution of the first series of commands and the set of host data items.