Patents by Inventor Christian Dreyer

Christian Dreyer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20220186763
    Abstract: Injection mortar for anchoring a fastener containing a chemical composition that can cure in a curing process, and means for initiating the curing process characterized in that the chemical composition cures when irradiated with electromagnetic radiation, the means for initiating the curing process is formed by a radiation source for electromagnetic radiation, and the radiation source is placed within the anchoring zone.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2022
    Publication date: June 16, 2022
    Inventor: Christian Dreyer
  • Patent number: 11268558
    Abstract: Injection mortar for anchoring a fastening element containing a chemical composition that can cure in a curing process, and means for initiating the curing process characterized in that the chemical composition cures when irradiated with electromagnetic radiation, the means for initiating the curing process is formed by a radiation source for electromagnetic radiation, and the radiation source is placed within the anchoring zone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2022
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Forderung der angewand
    Inventor: Christian Dreyer
  • Patent number: 10633507
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for degradation of a phenolic resin-containing material, characterized in that the phenolic resin-containing material is subjected to an aminolysis with a reagent containing at least one amino group, as well as a method for synthesis and degradation of a phenolic resin-containing material, characterized in that the phenolic resin-containing material is created by curing the starting components at a temperature of less than 140° C. and is subjected to aminolysis with a reagent containing at least one amino group for the purpose of degradation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    Inventors: Dominik Sothje, Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer, Jurgen Lang
  • Patent number: 10556984
    Abstract: The invention relates to a chemically degradable cured epoxy resin system containing one or more epoxide resins and one or more curing agents, characterized in that the curing agent contains at least one cyanate, with which the epoxy resin reacts to form an epoxy resin polymer containing cyanurates. The cured epoxy resin system can be recycled by chemically decomposing the cured component epoxy resin system by aminolysis with reactive NH2— or other amino groups and/or alcoholysis with mono-, di-, or poly functional alcohols.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2020
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V.
    Inventors: Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer, Dominik Söthje
  • Patent number: 10501600
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for chemically degrading materials containing benzoxazine resin, in particular benzoxazine resins, benzoxazine resin pre-polymers and benzoxazine resin-containing plastics, that enables a high quality recycling process for used up benzoxazine resin-containing materials, in particular the separation of composite materials, such as duromer-based fiber composite plastics containing a benzoxazine resin matrix, and reuse of the benzoxazine-containing materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2019
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    Inventors: Dominik Soethje, Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer
  • Publication number: 20190241713
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for degradation of a phenolic resin-containing material, characterized in that the phenolic resin-containing material is subjected to an aminolysis with a reagent containing at least one amino group, as well as a method for synthesis and degradation of a phenolic resin-containing material, characterized in that the phenolic resin-containing material is created by curing the starting components at a temperature of less than 140° C. and is subjected to aminolysis with a reagent containing at least one amino group for the purpose of degradation. In addition the inventors have discovered a method for producing a novolak that can be partially or completely degraded by aminolysis, comprising the steps: (a) reacting a phenolic component with an aldehyde in the presence of (i) an acid, (ii) an amine curing agent and (iii) a triglyceride or a triglyceride mixture, and (b) curing the resin obtained according to (a) at a temperature of ?180° C., preferably ?140° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2016
    Publication date: August 8, 2019
    Applicant: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    Inventors: Dominik Sothje, Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer, Jurgen Lang
  • Publication number: 20190177471
    Abstract: The invention relates to a chemically degradable cured epoxy resin system containing one or more epoxide resins and one or more curing agents, characterized in that the curing agent contains at least one cyanate, with which the epoxy resin reacts to form an epoxy resin polymer containing cyanurates. The cured epoxy resin system can be recycled by chemically decomposing the cured component epoxy resin system by aminolysis with reactive NH2— or other amino groups and/or alcoholysis with mono-, di-, or poly functional alcohols.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2019
    Publication date: June 13, 2019
    Inventors: Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer, Dominik Söthje
  • Publication number: 20190010972
    Abstract: Injection mortar for anchoring a fastening element containing a chemical composition that can cure in a curing process, and means for initiating the curing process characterized in that the chemical composition cures when irradiated with electromagnetic radiation, the means for initiating the curing process is formed by a radiation source for electromagnetic radiation, and the radiation source is placed within the anchoring zone.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2016
    Publication date: January 10, 2019
    Inventor: Christian Dreyer
  • Publication number: 20180208737
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for breaking down materials containing benzoxazine resin that is characterized in that the material containing benzoxazine resin is reacted by aminolysis with an agent containing at least one reactive NH2 and/or NH group. The process enables the material containing benzoxazine resin to be reused; after the breaking-down, volatile products are removed, preferably under reduced pressure and/or at elevated temperature, and the material is mixed with one or more substances that react with the resultant breakdown products to form a polymer network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2016
    Publication date: July 26, 2018
    Applicant: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    Inventors: Dominik Soethje, Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer
  • Patent number: 9787042
    Abstract: A processing station automatically manufactures a cable harness containing a plurality of individual lines. The processing station has a support unit for holding a line bundle containing the individual lines with a predefined, even branched, routing, and a processing unit for the automated fixing of the individual lines of the line bundle to one another. The processing unit has a fixing unit, which is configured for the automated application of a fixing agent to the line bundle. A manipulator is provided for moving the processing unit relative to the line bundle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2017
    Assignee: LEONI Bordnetz-Systeme GmbH
    Inventors: Markus Stallwitz, Christian Dreyer, Daniel Reiter
  • Publication number: 20160347902
    Abstract: The invention relates to a chemically degradable cured epoxy resin system containing one or more epoxide resins and one or more curing agents, characterized in that the curing agent contains at least one cyanate, with which the epoxy resin reacts to form an epoxy resin polymer containing cyanurates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2015
    Publication date: December 1, 2016
    Inventors: Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer, Dominik Söthje
  • Publication number: 20140013596
    Abstract: A processing station automatically manufactures a cable harness containing a plurality of individual lines. The processing station has a support unit for holding a line bundle containing the individual lines with a predefined, even branched, routing, and a processing unit for the automated fixing of the individual lines of the line bundle to one another. The processing unit has a fixing unit, which is configured for the automated application of a fixing agent to the line bundle. A manipulator is provided for moving the processing unit relative to the line bundle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2013
    Publication date: January 16, 2014
    Applicant: LEONI BORDNETZ-SYSTEME GMBH
    Inventors: MARKUS STALLWITZ, CHRISTIAN DREYER, DANIEL REITER
  • Publication number: 20120186781
    Abstract: The disclosure provides a heat transfer system having a tubing coil for heating fluid flowing therein, where the tubing coil can be pigged (descaled) while operationally online, instead of offline. The online system uses an assembly of valves and associated equipment to connect to a pig launcher and pig receiver while the system is online. A valve opens and the pig launches into the flow stream under pressure through the valve and travels along the tube with the fluid. The system continues to produce heated fluid with the pig in the flow path. A pig receiver receives the pig after the pigging, and then is isolated from the flow path of the heated fluid by another valve. The pig launcher, pig receiver, and pig are removed, and this process is repeated for any other passes in the tubing coil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2011
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Applicant: TECHNIP FRANCE
    Inventors: Hans Christian DREYER, Peter Schroeer ARMSTRONG, Gregory Bryan CARGLE, Shawn Ashley WENTZ, Amit GUPTA
  • Patent number: 7674876
    Abstract: Novel hybrid monomers containing both the aryltrifluorovyinyloxyether-group (TFVE-group) and the cyanato-group, their synthesis, and the synthesis of polymers made from these new hybrid monomers are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignees: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., Clemson University
    Inventors: Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer, Suresh S. Iyer, Dennis W. Smith
  • Patent number: 7429314
    Abstract: Device for equipment of a cell (1) comprising an electrolytic bath (4) covered with a crust (5), with a chisel (13) that can be moved vertically between a high position in which it is above the crust (5) and a low position in which the crust (5) is perforated and in which contact is made with the bath (4), the device (11) comprising means of detecting electrical contact between the chisel (13) and the bath (4), these means comprising an electrical circuit (19) capable of making an electrical measurement between the chisel (13) and a point (20) in the cell used as an electrical reference, and taking immediate action on the actuator to cause vertical upwards displacement of the chisel when a predetermined value of an electrical measurement is reached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2008
    Assignee: Aluminium Pechiney
    Inventors: Sebastien Couvreur, Jerome Bos, Silvino Caetano, Christian Dreyer
  • Patent number: 7192271
    Abstract: The invention relates to a ring furnace pit (2) cooling method, comprising the production of a flux F of cooling fluid inside the pit (2) and the flow of at least a part Fr of said flux F in a roughly vertical manner along determined surfaces of the walls (2A, 2B) of the pit (2). The invention also relates to a device capable of implementing the method. The invention makes it possible to accelerate the cooling rate of ring furnace pits considerably.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2007
    Assignee: Aluminium Pechiney
    Inventors: Christian Dreyer, Nigel Backhouse
  • Publication number: 20070004902
    Abstract: Hyperbranchend compounds of triazine rings that contain free OH groups in the outer sphere, are obtainable by copolymerization of (1) at least one di- or higher functional cyanate compound, and (2) at least one compound, selected from mono-, di- and polyvalent aromatic alcohols and mono-, di- and polyfunctional, partly or fully fluorinated alcohols. With one or more (activated) organic acids having formula Q-C(O)Y, wherein Q is an organic residue X having at least one unit which can serve as a crosslinking unit or an organic residue P which cannot undergo a crosslinking reaction, and wherein C(O)Y is either a carboxylic group or is an activated carboxylic residue, derivatives are obtained which can be crosslinked into polymers, via the X residues, and/or which may have specifically tailored properties, via the P residues, and/or by using less than the required amount of acid in order to maintain part of the free hydroxy residues.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2006
    Publication date: January 4, 2007
    Applicant: FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.
    Inventors: Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer, Jurgen Schneider, Jorg Bauer
  • Publication number: 20060293502
    Abstract: Novel hybrid monomers contaning both the aryltrifluorovyinyloxyether-group (TFVE-group) and the cyanato-group, their synthesis, and the synthesis of polymers made from these new hybridmonomers are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2006
    Publication date: December 28, 2006
    Applicants: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Forderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., Clemson University
    Inventors: Christian Dreyer, Monika Bauer, Suresh Iyer, Dennis Smith
  • Publication number: 20060231385
    Abstract: Device for equipment of a cell (1) comprising an electrolytic bath (4) covered with a crust (5), with a chisel (13) that can be moved vertically between a high position in which it is above the crust (5) and a low position in which the crust (5) is perforated and in which contact is made with the bath (4), the device (11) comprising means of detecting electrical contact between the chisel (13) and the bath (4), these means comprising an electrical circuit (19) capable of making an electrical measurement between the chisel (13) and a point (20) in the cell used as an electrical reference, and taking immediate action on the actuator to cause vertical upwards displacement of the chisel when a predetermined value of an electrical measurement is reached.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2005
    Publication date: October 19, 2006
    Inventors: Sebastien Couvreur, Jerome Bos, Silvino Caetano, Christian Dreyer
  • Patent number: 6853790
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to optical waveguides or waveguide systems, comprising at least (a) a first material which is a poly(perfluorocyclobutane), and in direct contact to this material, (b) a second material which is a polycyanate resin made from at least one aromatic difunctional cyanate of formula (I) wherein R1 to R8 are independently from each other hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C10 alkyl, C3-C8 cycloalkyl, C1-C10 alkoxy, halogen, phenyl or phenoxy, the alkyl or aryl groups being unfluorinated, partly fluorinated or fully fluorinated with the proviso that (I) carries at least 1 fluorine atom, and Z is a chemical bond, SO2, CF2 CH2, CHF, CH(CH3), isopropylene, hexafluoroisopropylene, n- or iso-C1-C10 alkylene which may be partly or fully fluorinated, O, NR9 whereby R9 is hydrogen or C1-C10 alkyl, N?N, CH?CH, C(O)O, CH?N, CH?N—N?CH, alkyloxyalkylene having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, S, or Si(CH3)2 optionally in mixture with other components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Assignee: Pirelli Cavi e Sistemi S.p.A.
    Inventors: Monika Bauer, Jörg Bauer, Christian Dreyer, Norbert Keil, Crispin Zawadzki