Abstract: The invention relates to a hot-wire ignition initiator for propellant charges for artillery and rockets.This initiator comprises a housing 1 provided with an open cavity 2 within which there is arranged a filament 3 and a pyrotechnic cell composed: (a) of an initiator pyrotechnic composition 5 formed of an oxidant and a reducer, which composition is arranged in intimate contact with the filament, the coefficient of sensitivity to impact of which is at least equal to 100 joules, the coefficient of sensitivity to friction of which is at least 100 N, the coefficient of sensitivity to static electricity of which is about 16 millijoules and the ignition temperature of which is between 250.degree. and 350.degree. C.

Abstract: This invention relates to an electric device for the ignition of pyrotech substances and more particularly an electric device which operates by electromagnetic induction.The device comprises: An induced member 22 placed in a cartridge containing a pyrotechnic substance within a circular opening of the bottom of the case 20, and an inductor located in a cavity 24 made in the thickness of a firing plate 23. The induced member has at least one open turn 31 connected to at least one heating filament 32, mounted on a thin insulating pellet 30, the inductor is a spiroidal winding 25 whose frequency defines the operating frequency of the generator; the inductor comprises a thermal protection means, a mechanical protection means and sealing means.The device can be used in particular in the field of artillery.