Abstract: A method for machining a cylinder head including a cooling jacket, wherein the fire deck of the cylinder head which is in a raw state is machined by material removal in relation to a reference mark of the cylinder head. The position of the cooling jacket is used as a reference mark.

Abstract: An exhaust gas line (1) of an internal combustion engine includes at least one catalytic converter (2) which is provided with at least one catalytic converter support (4) which is arranged in the housing (3) and which includes at least one first and one second area (5, 6) which can be flowed through in parallel, with the flow being capable of being deactivated in at least one area by a switching device (8) arranged in the exhaust gas line (1). In order to achieve a rapid activation of the catalytic converter in the simplest possible and most compact way, the areas (5, 6) of the catalytic converter support (4) have different physical and/or chemical properties in relation to response behavior, permeability, catalytic activity and/or thermal inertia.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine (1), including a cylinder head (2) and a cylinder block (3), with a crankcase (10) being fixed to the cylinder block (3), and with at least one mass balancing shaft (20) being held in the crankcase (10). In order to reduce the production effort it is provided that—when seen in the direction of the axis (19a) of the crankshaft (19)—a first pin (26) which is arranged in a borehole (6) and arranged as an alignment pin is positioned in the region of the face side (5) of the crankcase (10) on a straight connecting line (27) between the axis (20a) of the mass balancing shaft (20) and the axis (19a) of the crankshaft (19), with preferably the first pin (26) being arranged in the crankcase (10) and the borehole (6) in the flanged bush (24).

Abstract: An internal combustion engine (1), includes a cylinder head (2) and a cylinder block (3), with a crankcase (10) being fixed to the cylinder block (3), and with the crankcase (10) including at least one oil pump. In order to reduce the production effort the oil pump is arranged in the crankcase (10), with the oil pump (40) being connected with a flange (43), and with the flange (43) being fixed to a mounting wall (42) of the crankcase (10).

Abstract: A crankcase breathing system (1) for an internal combustion engine includes at least one oil separating apparatus with a preliminary separator (3) and a main separator (4) arranged downstream of the same, with the preliminary separator (3) including a diffuser (11) between an inlet (7) and an outlet (8) which expands in the direction of flow. In order to achieve high separation rates in the simplest possible way it is provided that the preliminary separator (3) is arranged integrally with the main separator (4), with preferably the preliminary separator (3) and the main separator (4) forming a separator unit (2).

Abstract: A cylinder head of an internal combustion engine with several cylinders includes an inlet side and an outlet side with at least two outlet channels per cylinder, wherein a first coolant jacket is arranged in the cylinder head, the first coolant jacket including a first coolant collection channel which extends along the cylinder head on the outlet side over the outlet. The first coolant collection channel is connected to cooling chambers at least partially surrounding the outlet channels, the cooling chambers being in a fluidic connection with at least one transfer opening in a cylinder head gasket plane, wherein one first transfer opening per cylinder is arranged in a first transverse engine plane containing a cylinder axis, and wherein a first transverse cooling passage extends from each first transfer opening in the first transverse engine plane between two respective outlet channels, the first transverse cooling passage splitting into two cooling sub-passages in the area of the cylinder axis.

Abstract: A cylinder head of an internal combustion engine for a vehicle has a plurality of cylinders, with an inlet side and an outlet side with at least one outlet channel for each cylinder, the cylinder head containing a coolant jacket which has a coolant collecting channel extending along the cylinder head on the outlet side above the outlet channels, the coolant collecting channel being connected to outlet-side cooling spaces which at least partially surround the outlet channel and are flow-connected to at least one overflow opening in a cylinder head sealing plane. The coolant collecting channel is directly connected to a heating circuit of the vehicle.

Abstract: A method for machining a cylinder head including a cooling jacket, wherein the fire deck of the cylinder head which is in a raw state is machined by material removal in relation to a reference mark of the cylinder head. The position of the cooling jacket is used as a reference mark.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine comprises a cylinder head with at least one ignition device and one injection device per cylinder, at least one cooling jacket arranged in the cylinder head, with at least one cooling channel being arranged per cylinder between the ignition device and the injection device. In order to improve cooling in the region of the injection nozzles of the injection device it is provided that each cooling channel opens into a collecting channel arranged in the cylinder head.

Abstract: The invention relates to a crankcase breathing system (1) for an internal combustion engine, comprising at least one oil separating apparatus with a preliminary separator (3) and a main separator (4) arranged downstream of the same, with the preliminary separator (3) comprising a diffuser (11) between an inlet (7) and an outlet (8) which expands in the direction of flow. In order to achieve high separation rates in the simplest possible way it is provided that the preliminary separator (3) is arranged integrally with the main separator (4), with preferably the preliminary separator (3) and the main separator (4) forming a separator unit (2).

Abstract: The invention relates to an exhaust gas line (1) of an internal combustion engine, comprising at least one catalytic converter (2) which is provided with at least one catalytic converter support (4) which is arranged in the housing (3) and which comprises at least one first and one second area (5, 6) which can be flowed through in parallel, with the flow being capable of being deactivated in at least one area by means of a switching device (8) arranged in the exhaust gas line (1). In order to achieve a rapid activation of the catalytic converter in the simplest possible and most compact way it is provided that the areas (5, 6) of the catalytic converter support (4) have different physical and/or chemical properties in relation to response behavior, permeability, catalytic activity and/or thermal inertia.

Abstract: An oil separator for a crankcase ventilation system in an internal combustion engine having a housing including an inlet and an outlet for a ventilation tube and an oil return line fitting, an enlarged cross section formed by a diffuser being provided in the flow path between inlet and outlet and the oil return line fitting being disposed in the region of the largest cross section of the diffuser and at the lowest point of the housing, includes a substantially tubular entrance part disposed in the region of the outlet and projecting inside the housing, preferably in the region of the largest cross section of the diffuser, and the flow cross section is smaller than the largest cross section of the diffuser, and the flow cross section is smaller than the largest cross section of the diffuser and inlet, outlet, diffuser and/or entrance part are disposed about the same axis.

Abstract: The invention relates to an oil separator (1) for a crankcase ventilation system in an internal combustion engine having a housing (2) comprised of an inlet (3) and of an outlet (4) for a ventilation tube and of an oil return line fitting (5), an enlarged cross section formed by a diffuser (6) being provided in the flow path between inlet (3) and outlet (4) and the oil return line fitting (5) being disposed in the region (8) of the largest cross section of the diffuser (6) and at the lowest point of the housing (2).