Abstract: A nickel-based alloy, having (in wt. %): carbon(C): 0.09%-0.13%; chromium(Cr): 19.0%-21.5%; cobalt(Co): 18.0%-20.0%; molybdenum(Mo): 0.5%-1.5%; tungsten(W): 2.0%-3.0%; titanium(Ti): 2.0%-3.0%; aluminum(Al): 2.2%-3.0%; boron(B): 0.008%-0.012%; zirconium(Zr): 0.0025%-0.01%; tantalum(Ta): 2.0%-4.0%; niobium(Nb): 1.2%-2.0%; optionally silicon(Si): up to 0.02%; manganese(Mn): up to 0.01%; yttrium(Y): 0.0025%-0.01%; yttrium oxide(Y2O3): 0.75%-1.25%; vanadium(V): up to 0.01%; hafnium(Hf): up to 0.01%, silver(Ag): up to 0.005%; lead(Pb): up to 0.0003%; iron(Fe): up to 0.02%; copper(Cu): up to 0.01%; selenium(Se): up to 0.0003%; oxygen(O): up to 0.015%; phosphorus(P): up to 0.005%; sulfur(S): up to 0.001%; gallium(Ga): up to 0.001%; bismuth(Bi): up to 0.0001%; nitrogen(N): up to 0.008%; magnesium(Mg): up to 0.007%; tellurium(Te): up to 0.00005%; thallium(Tl): up to 0.0005%; calcium(Ca): up to 0.0001%; potassium(K): up to 0.0001%, residual impurities: up to 0.1%.

Abstract: A metal composition, a method for additive manufacturing using such metal composition and the use of such metal composition is provided. The components of the metal composition are selected according to ranges and typically provide a more generic applicability in additive manufacturing.

Abstract: An alloy is provided by the targeted selection of some elements of silicone, manganese, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, zirconium, tantalum, iron, copper, niobium, yttrium and yttrium oxide, which can be readily processed and also provides good mechanical characteristic values for the produced component.

Abstract: A nickel-based alloy which includes at least the following alloy elements in wt. %: cobalt (Co) 10.3-10.7, chromium (Cr) 9.8-10.2, tungsten (W) 9.3-9.7, aluminum (Al) 5.2-5.7, hafnium (Hf) 1.8-2.2, tantalum (Ta) 1.9-2.1, molybdenum (Mo) 0.4-0.6, the remainder being nickel and impurities.

Abstract: A nickel-based alloy for additive manufacturing, method and product wherein due to a specific selection of elements and adaptations, an improved alloy for casting and for additive manufacturing is provided.

Abstract: Nickel-based superalloy suitable for additive manufacture, a method, and a product includes a special selection of the elements silicon, boron, zirconium, and hafnium. The nickel-based superalloy includes at least the following (in wt.%): carbon (C) 0.04%-0.08% chromium (Cr) 9.8%-10.2% cobalt (Co) 10.3%-10.7% molybdenum (Mo) 0.4%-0.6% tungsten (W) 9.3%-9.7% aluminum (Al) 5.2%-5.7% tantalum (Ta) 1.9%-2.1% boron (B) 0.0025%-0.01% zirconium (Zr) 0.0025%-0.01% hafnium (Hf) 0.1%-0.3%, and optionally yttrium (Y) and residual nickel (Ni).

Abstract: A nickel-based superalloy without titanium and a corresponding powder. A process for producing a component, wherein the alloy or the powder is used, in particular for a process for additive manufacture, especially selective laser sintering or selective laser melting. A component having an alloy or produced from the powder or produced by the process.

Abstract: A nickel-base alloy for high-temperature applications, preferably for gas turbines, and a process. A selective choice of alloy elements permits the provision of an alloy which can be used to produce components devoid of cracking.

Abstract: An alloy is provided by the targeted selection of some elements of silicone, manganese, sulfur, chromium, titanium, aluminum, zirconium, tantalum, iron, copper, niobium, yttrium and yttrium oxide, which can be readily processed and also provides good mechanical characteristic values for the produced component.

Abstract: A metal composition, a method for additive manufacturing using such metal composition and the use of such metal composition is provided. The components of the metal composition are selected according to ranges and typically provide a more generic applicability in additive manufacturing.

Abstract: Various embodiments include a powder comprising: a molybdenum, silicon, and boron alloy of the type Mo(x)Si(y)B; and a fourth constituent selected from the group consisting of: titanium having an alloying fraction of at least 1 at % and at most 30 at %, hafnium having an alloying fraction of at least 1 at % and at most 10 at %, niobium having an alloying fraction of at least 15 at % and at most 25 at %, and iron having an alloying fraction of at least 1.5 at % and at most 1.9 at %. The alloying fraction x of silicon is at least 8 at % and at most 19 at %, and the alloying fraction y of boron is at least 5 at % and at most 13 at %.

Abstract: A nickel-based superalloy without titanium and a corresponding powder. A process for producing a component, wherein the alloy or the powder is used, in particular for a process for additive manufacture, especially selective laser sintering or selective laser melting. A component having an alloy or produced from the powder or produced by the process.

Abstract: An apparatus known per se for the thermal treatment of a mixture of solids and gases, comprising a vessel having an axially symmetrical interior, which vessel has in the lower part and in the upper part in each case at least one tangentially arranged opening, in the interior of the vessel at least one annular baffle tightly sealing to the vessel wall being arranged between the two openings, and the lower part of the vessel having a smaller diameter, is operated or is designed so that in the lower part a high radial velocity and short residence time prevail and in the upper part a low radial velocity and long residence time prevail.

Abstract: In aqueous dispersions on the basis of polyvinyl chloride the content of residual monomers is reduced by the countercurrent method by contacting the rapidly moved surface of the dispersion with secluded intensely mixed gas atmospheres in several successive chambers. To carry out the process a device is used which permits to obtain under mild conditions residual monomer contents of 10 ppm and therebelow.

Abstract: Polymer dispersions are subject to a spray treatment to reduce the monomer content thereof. The dispersions are sprayed against the wall of the vessel by means of at least one spray nozzle.The residual monomer content of polymer dispersions is further reduced by spraying them in at least two series connected vessels, conducting the escaping gaseous constituents in one direction and the dispersion in opposite direction from one vessel to the next. The process is little liable to troubles and ensures a very effective monomer removal without thermal damage of the polymer.

Abstract: A continuous process and an apparatus for the polymerization of vinyl chloride in aqueous emulsion wherein the liquid reaction mixture is fed into the lower part of a vertical, cylindrical vessel, the liquid level in the vessel is adjusted to at most 97% of the total interior height of the vessel, the reaction mixture is stirred with a stirrer which is totally immersed in the liquid and extends over 15 to 60% of the total interior height of the vessel and the produced polymer emulsion is laterally discharged from the upper part of the vessel.

Abstract: Mixtures of finely divided solids and gases are subjected to a thermal treatment by feeding the optionally heated gas tangentially into the lower section of an axially symmetrical vessel, adding the solid to the gas at the latest in the vessel, heating or cooling the mixture of solid and gas in the vessel through the wall thereof and discharging the mixture in the upper section of the vessel. The gas/solid mixture is conducted in the vessel in upward direction in at least two annular flows substantially closed in themselves and in horizontal position one above the other, the transport of the solid from one annular flow to the adjacent overlaying annular flow taking place in a concentric inner zone of the annular flows.

Abstract: .alpha.-Ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerized in aqueous media in a vessel with electrically conductive inner surface, in which partial areas of the inner surface covered by liquid are electrically insulated from the remaining surface areas and conductively connected therewith by an external source of current. In this manner the formation of deposits on the wall of vessel is hindered or suppressed.

Abstract: The present invention is related to the process of concentrating K-polymer-latices by ultra filtration carried out by means of a semi-permeable membrane made of a synthetic polymer having a determined molecular weight, comprising that the membrane is pretreated with an emulsifier solution prior to ultra filtration. This operation substantially prevents the formation of solid matter deposits on the membrane.

Abstract: Pulverulent polyvinyl chloride molding compositions capable of being sintered are produced using as emulsifier an alkyl-aryl or alkyl-sulfonic acid or a mixture thereof. Prior to or during polymerization 20 to 80 % of the emulsifier are added, optionally together with other auxiliaries, and the balance is applied to the separated polymer. The molding compositions are especially suitable for the manufacture of separating plates for electric cells.