Patents by Inventor Christopher Judson Hardy

Christopher Judson Hardy has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7746074
    Abstract: A system for receiving MR data that includes an RF coil array for a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging apparatus. The RF coil array includes a plurality of non-concentric receiver coils arrayed along a first direction. A receiver coil at a first end of the RF coil array has a perimeter width greater than a perimeter width of a receiver coil at a second end of the RF coil array that is opposite from the first end along the first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Selaka Bandara Bulumulla, Christopher Judson Hardy, Florian Wiesinger
  • Publication number: 20100128947
    Abstract: An apparatus, system and method to determine a coordinate system of a heart includes an imager and a computer. The computer is programmed to acquire a first set of initialization imaging data from an anatomical region of a free-breathing subject. A portion of the first set of initialization imaging data includes organ data, which includes cardiac data. The computer is further programmed to determine a location of a central region of a left ventricle of a heart, where the location is based on the organ data and a priori information. The computer is also programmed to determine a short axis of the left ventricle based on the determined location, acquire a first set of post-initialization imaging data from the free-breathing subject from an imaging plane orientation based on the determination of the short axis, and reconstruct at least one image from the first set of post-initialization imaging data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2008
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Inventors: Vivek Vaidya, Rakesh Mullick, Shekhar Dwivedi, Thomas K.F. Foo, Christopher Judson Hardy, Daniel James Blezek, Umesha Perdoor Srinivas Adiga
  • Publication number: 20090315562
    Abstract: A system for receiving MR data that includes an RF coil array for a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging apparatus. The RF coil array includes a plurality of non-concentric receiver coils arrayed along a first direction. A receiver coil at a first end of the RF coil array has a perimeter width greater than a perimeter width of a receiver coil at a second end of the RF coil array that is opposite from the first end along the first direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2008
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Inventors: Selaka Bandara Bulumulla, Christopher Judson Hardy, Florian Wiesinger
  • Publication number: 20090273347
    Abstract: A phased array for a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging apparatus is disclosed that includes a plurality of receiver coils arranged to form a staggered hexagonal coil array, with the staggered hexagonal coil array being rectangular in shape. Included in the plurality of receiver coils are a plurality of standard coils and a plurality of filler coils differing in shape from the standard coils. The shape of the filler coils is such that no more than negligible mutual inductance between the filler coils and all adjacent overlapping standard coils is present.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2008
    Publication date: November 5, 2009
    Inventors: Christopher Judson Hardy, Kenneth W. Rohling, Randy Otto John Giaquinto
  • Patent number: 7612564
    Abstract: A phased array for a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging apparatus is disclosed that includes a plurality of receiver coils arranged to form a staggered hexagonal coil array, with the staggered hexagonal coil array being rectangular in shape. Included in the plurality of receiver coils are a plurality of standard coils and a plurality of filler coils differing in shape from the standard coils. The shape of the filler coils is such that no more than negligible mutual inductance between the filler coils and all adjacent overlapping standard coils is present.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Christopher Judson Hardy, Kenneth W. Rohling, Randy Otto John Giaquinto
  • Publication number: 20090267602
    Abstract: A system and method for accelerated MR imaging includes a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system having a plurality of gradient coils positioned about a bore of a magnet, and an RF transceiver system and an RF switch controlled by a pulse module to transmit RF signals to an RF coil assembly comprising at least one RF transmit coil and comprising multiple coils to acquire MR images. The MRI apparatus also has a computer programmed to excite multiple pencil regions by use of an under-sampled echo-planar excitation trajectory and acquire MR signals simultaneously on multiple channels of the RF coil assembly. The computer is also programmed to separate contributions from the various multiple pencil regions by use of parallel imaging reconstruction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2008
    Publication date: October 29, 2009
    Inventors: Christopher Judson Hardy, Luca Marinelli
  • Publication number: 20090256565
    Abstract: A method for reconstructing an image in a magnetic resonance imaging system is provided. The method includes steps of acquiring magnetic resonance signals from a plurality of receiver coils placed about a subject, each receiver coil having a coil sensitivity, iteratively polling each acquired magnetic resonance signal for determining one or more significant wavelet components of each acquired magnetic resonance signal by utilizing a coil sensitivity function of each receiver coil for each acquired magnetic resonance signal, iteratively determining one or more coefficients based on the one or more significant wavelet components to generate a plurality of coefficients for each acquired magnetic resonance signal, reconstructing an image utilizing a corresponding plurality of coefficients corresponding to each acquired magnetic resonance signal, and generating a composite image by combining the reconstructed images.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2009
    Publication date: October 15, 2009
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Luca Marinelli, Christopher Judson Hardy, Daniel James Blezek
  • Patent number: 7498813
    Abstract: A coil array for use in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is provided and comprises a plurality of low loss coil elements and at least one non-conducting substrate adapted to position the plurality of low loss coil elements in a fixed position thereon. Further, a coil array assembly for use in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner is provided. The coil array assembly comprises a pair of coil arrays, wherein each coil array comprises: a plurality of low loss coil elements and at least one non-conducting substrate adapted to position the plurality of low loss coil elements in a fixed position thereon. Further, the pair of coil arrays are coupled to the MRI scanner for receiving imaging signals in a region of interest excited within the pair of coil arrays. Further, the coil array is adapted for use in breast imaging.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Randy Otto John Giaquinto, Charles Lucien Dumoulin, Christopher Judson Hardy, Harvey Ellis Cline
  • Patent number: 7365542
    Abstract: An RF coil assembly includes a plurality of coil supports rotatably interconnected to each other. Each coil support is configured to rotate with respect to at least one adjoining coil support. A plurality of RF coils is connected to each coil support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2008
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kenneth W. Rohling, Christopher Judson Hardy
  • Patent number: 7307419
    Abstract: A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system and method is provided. The MRI system comprises a plurality of transmit coils arranged spatially distinct from each other and configured for inducing a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) excitation. The NMR excitation is selective both in spatial dimensions and in a chemical shift spectrum. The plurality of transmit coils are driven by a plurality of radio frequency (RF) pulses, and a gradient module is driven by a plurality of gradient pulses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Yudong Zhu, Christopher Judson Hardy
  • Publication number: 20070257670
    Abstract: A coil array for use in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is provided and comprises a plurality of low loss coil elements and at least one non-conducting substrate containing adapted to position the plurality of low loss coil elements in a fixed position thereon. Further, a coil array assembly for use in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner is provided. The coil array assembly comprises a pair of coil arrays, wherein each coil array comprises: a plurality of low loss coil elements and at least one non-conducting substrate containing adapted to position the plurality of low loss coil elements in a fixed position thereon. Further, the pair of coil arrays are coupled to the MRI scanner for receiving imaging signals in a region of interest excited within the pair of coil arrays. Further, the coil array is adapted for use in breast imaging.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2007
    Publication date: November 8, 2007
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: RANDY OTTO JOHN GIAQUINTO, CHARLES LUCIEN DUMOULIN, CHRISTOPHER JUDSON HARDY, HARVEY ELLIS CLINE
  • Patent number: 7282915
    Abstract: An RF coil assembly for use in a multiple receive-channel MRI system is provided. The RF coil assembly is configured as a multi-turn-element RF coil assembly to operate as a surface-coil array in cooperation with the MRI system which is configured to operate in a multiple-channel receive mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2007
    Assignees: General Electric Company, The John Hopkins University
    Inventors: Randy Otto John Giaquinto, Harvey Ellis Cline, Christopher Judson Hardy, Charles Lucian Dumoulin, Paul Arthur Bottomley
  • Patent number: 7279893
    Abstract: An image reconstruction technique determines linear combinations of receiver channel information that contribute the most to image SNR and quantifies the SNR loss for the reduced receiver channel set for image reconstruction to reduce the computational burden placed on the reconstruction engine of an MRI system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Luca Marinelli, Christopher Judson Hardy
  • Patent number: 7167000
    Abstract: A cryogenically cooled radiofrequency (RF) coil structure for use in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and method for cryogenically cooling RF coils are provided. The cryogenically cooled RF coil structure comprises a sealed structure constructed of non-conducting material and adapted for containing a cooling substance and at least one RF coil disposed integrally in contact with the sealed structure such that sealed structure and integrally disposed RF coil are disposed about an object to be imaged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Kathleen Melanie Amm, Ronald Dean Watkins, William Daniel Barber, Christopher Judson Hardy, Kenneth William Rohling
  • Patent number: 7106062
    Abstract: A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device and a method of imaging a volume of interest is provided. According to one aspect of the present technique, the MRI device includes an attachment portion having a profile at least partially defined by a cross-section thereof, and an array of radio-frequency coils arranged with respect to each other to generally correspond to the profile. In an exemplary embodiment, each coil may have a first turn portion located radially closer to the attachment portion than a second turn portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Christopher Judson Hardy, Kenneth William Rohling, Jason Scott Pelc
  • Patent number: 7009395
    Abstract: A method and system are provided for acquiring images using a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system. The method comprises the step of applying a plurality of steady-state free precession (SSFP) radio-frequency (RF) excitation pulses in a selected pattern of varying amplitudes and phases such that signals corresponding to the pattern of pulses are substantially immune to magnetic field inhomogeneity of the MRI system. The pulses have substantially equal spacing between all neighboring pulses and between successive groups of pulses. The method further comprises the step of reading a plurality of signals corresponding to the pulses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: William Thomas Dixon, Christopher Judson Hardy
  • Patent number: 6982552
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for fabricating a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) gradient coil for generating magnetic field gradients are provided. The method includes determining a pattern of gradient current paths on a surface using a set of stream functions oriented in at least one of a z-gradient, a y-gradient; and an x-gradient, and arranging conductive material to define a current path that conforms to the determined gradient current paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Christopher Judson Hardy, John Frederick Schenck, William Daniel Barber, Cornelius Jan Von Morze
  • Patent number: 6980846
    Abstract: A method for acquiring image data from a subject during a scan with a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system comprising the steps of acquiring a reference data set of a region of interest, acquiring a plurality of free-breathing data sets, and, selectively processing the plurality of free-breathing data sets in comparison with the reference data set to be used in creating an image of the region of interest. The reference data set comprises breath-held data set or, alternatively, free-breathing data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Christopher Judson Hardy, Manojkumar Saranathan
  • Patent number: 6876199
    Abstract: A method of and system for parallel imaging using a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system is provided. The method comprises acquiring a plurality of magnetic resonance (MR) signals from a receiver coil array placed about a subject in the MRI system, where the receiver coil array has a plurality of receiver elements arranged in rows and, during application of a readout gradient in a frequency encoding direction, shifting receiver frequencies by a selectable amount for each row of the array in order to shift a limited field of view (FOV) in the frequency encoding direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Christopher Judson Hardy, Charles Lucian Dumoulin
  • Patent number: 6833700
    Abstract: A parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) system is provided for reconstructing images, to enable accelerated MRI with minimal artifacts. The MRI system comprises an array of magnetic resonance (MR) coils arranged in an array for detecting a plurality of MR signals, each coil having a corresponding spatial sensitivity profile and a processing means for processing the plurality of MR signals with at least one filter bank to reconstruct at least one image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2004
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ray Fli Lee, Christopher Judson Hardy