Abstract: Examples include an example computing system comprising a first storage to store executable code, wherein the executable code comprises a plurality of instructions, a second storage to store a first parameter of the executable code, a processing unit to execute each of the instructions of the code, and a monitoring component to, upon execution of each of the instructions of the code by the processing unit, update a second parameter of the code based on that instruction, wherein the monitoring component is to compare the first parameter and the second parameter, and to control execution of further executable code by the processing unit based on the comparison.

Abstract: Examples relate to Input/Output (I/O) data encryption and decryption. In an example, an encryption/decryption engine on an Integrated Circuit (IC) of a computing device obtains at least one plaintext data. Some examples determine, by the encryption/decryption engine, whether the at least one plaintext data is to be sent to a memory in the computing device or to an I/O device. Some examples apply, when the at least one plaintext data is to be sent to the I/O device and by the encryption/decryption engine, an encryption primitive of a block cipher encryption algorithm to the at least one plaintext data to create output encrypted data, wherein an initialization vector that comprises a random number is applied to the encryption primitive.