Abstract: A method for reducing errors in a tuning fork gyroscope includes determining a first distance, gt, between an upper sense plate and a proof mass and a second distance, gb, between a lower sense plate and the proof mass. The method further includes applying a first voltage, Vt, to the upper sense plate and a second voltage, Vb, to the lower sense plate, wherein the ratio of the first voltage and the second voltage is a function of the first distance and the second distance.

Abstract: A tuning fork gyroscope typically including at least one proof mass with an upper sense plate disposed above the proof mass and a lower sense plate disposed below the proof mass and means for sensing changes in the nominal gaps between the sense plate and the proof mass and for outputting a signal indicative of the gyroscope angular rate.

Abstract: A capacitive sensor such as a tuning-fork gyroscope or accelerometer having a reduced bias error. The electrical connection of the first capacitive plate to, e.g., a signal measuring device or a voltage source, induces a first voltage difference at the junction. The materials of the second capacitive plate are selected such that its electrical connection to, e.g., a signal measuring device or a voltage source, induces a second voltage difference that substantially offsets the first voltage difference and reduces the bias error. One embodiment forms the capacitive plates, e.g., a proof mass and a sense plate, from substantially identical doped semiconductors.

Abstract: A tuning fork gyroscope typically including at least one proof mass with an upper sense plate disposed above the proof mass and a lower sense plate disposed below the proof mass and means for sensing changes in the nominal gaps between the sense plate and the proof mass and for outputting a signal indicative of the gyroscope angular rate.