Abstract: An adapter for coupling a coaxial transmission line to a waveguide, wherein the center conductor of the coaxial line passes via a back short of the waveguide through an iris and that terminates to the inside wall of the waveguide.

Abstract: A cryogenic parametric amplifier control apparatus is disclosed. Methods of implementation and devices incorporated within the whole of the apparatus are disclosed. Methods of reducing the number of signal lines necessary to control a parametric amplifier are disclosed. Schema allowing for control of multiple parametric amplifiers with a single apparatus are disclosed.

Abstract: An adapter for coupling a coaxial transmission line to a waveguide, wherein the center conductor of the coaxial line passes via a back short of the waveguide through an iris and that terminates to the inside wall of the waveguide.

Abstract: A phased array antenna device is described. The phased array antenna device includes at least one one-dimensional phased array of radiating elements arranged along an array direction, a lens, and a phase control element. The lens is arranged such that divergent beams from the radiating elements are collimated by the lens in a direction orthogonal to the array direction to produce a beam. The phase control element is configured to apply a linear phase gradient to the radiating elements thereby providing one-dimensional electronic beam steering for the antenna device. The antenna device may additionally include one or two mechanical positioners to mechanically move the at least one one-dimensional phased array in directions orthogonal to the array direction, where the phased array enables scanning along the array direction.

Abstract: A phased array antenna device is described. The phased array antenna device includes at least one one-dimensional phased array of radiating elements arranged along an array direction, a lens, and a phase control element. The lens is arranged such that divergent beams from the radiating elements are collimated by the lens in a direction orthogonal to the array direction to produce a beam. The phase control element is configured to apply a linear phase gradient to the radiating elements thereby providing one-dimensional electronic beam steering for the antenna device. The antenna device may additionally include one or two mechanical positioners to mechanically move the at least one one-dimensional phased array in directions orthogonal to the array direction, where the phased array enables scanning along the array direction.