Abstract: An optical projection and image sensing apparatus including a light source, a light valve, a first lens set, a sensing module, and a beam splitter is provided. The light valve is used to convert an illumination light from the light source to an image light beam. The first lens set is used to project the image light to display an image on a screen, and the sensing module is used to sense a sensing light from the image on the screen. The beam splitter is disposed on the optical paths of the image light and the sensing light from the image on the screen. One of the sensing module and the light valve is disposed on the optical path of the sensing light passing through the beam splitter, and the other is disposed on optical path of the sensing light reflected by the beam splitter.

Abstract: An illuminating system and method for improving asymmetric projection includes a light source producing a light beam to form a light path, a projection lens disposed in the light path, a light valve inserted in the light path between the light source and the projection lens, and at least one anamorphic surface unit placed in the light path between the light source and the light valve. The anamorphic surface unit offsets a distortion of a light spot resulted from obliquely incidence on the light valve, thus an asymmetric light spot can be improved as a more symmetric one to increase illuminating collection efficiency and uniformity.

Abstract: A digital light processing (DLP) projection apparatus including an illumination system, a digital micro-mirror device (DMD) and an imaging system is provided. The DMD having a common plane and micro mirrors disposed on the common plane is disposed on a transmission path of the illumination beam to convert an illumination beam from the illumination system into an imaging beam into a screen. The imaging system includes a projection lens disposed on a transmission path of the imaging beam and a total internal reflection (TIR) prism disposed between the DMD and the projection lens. The projection lens has an optical axis, which is not parallel to a normal vector of the common plane and a chief beam of the imaging beam. At least one of the normal vectors of the surfaces of the TIR prism opposite to the projection lens and the DMD is not parallel to the optical axis.

Abstract: A rear projection apparatus includes an optical engine, a screen, a projection lens disposed between the screen and the optical engine and a condensing element disposed on the screen and between the screen and the projection lens. The center of condensing element is substantially offset from the center of the screen. The optical engine includes a light source suitable for providing a light beam and a display device suitable for transforming the light beam into an image light beam. The projection lens is disposed on the transmission path of the image light beam and the position of the projection lens is offset from the center of the display device. The optical axis of the projection lens on the screen is offset from the optical axis of the condensing element. The display device has a common plane with a normal vector not parallel to the optical axis of the projection lens.

Abstract: A filter device including a red filter unit, a green filter unit, a blue filter unit and at least one of a yellow filter unit, a cyan filter unit and a magenta filter unit is provided. Red light, green light and blue light are produced when white light passes through the red filter unit, the green filter unit and the blue filter unit. In the CIE1931 color space coordinate, a triangle color space is formed through joining the points representing the red, green and blue light. Moreover, yellow light, magenta light and cyan light are produced when white light passes through the yellow filter unit, the magenta filter unit and the cyan filter unit. In the CIE1931 color space coordinate, the minimum distance from the points representing the yellow, magenta and cyan light to the edge of the triangle is not exceeding in 0.03.

Abstract: An illumination system having a light source, an integration rod and a color wheel is provided. The light source is suitable for providing a light beam. The light integration rod and the color wheel are disposed on the transmission path of the light beam. The color wheel is disposed between the light source and the light integration rod. The light integration rod has a light input end adjacent to the color wheel and a light output end on the opposite side of the light input end. The light integration rod has two indentations at the light input end to form an airflow channel. The noise caused by the rotating color wheel is reduced through the airflow channel.

Abstract: A filter device including a red filter unit, a green filter unit, a blue filter unit and at least one of a yellow filter unit, a cyan filter unit and a magenta filter unit is provided. Red light, green light and blue light are produced when white light passes through the red filter unit, the green filter unit and the blue filter unit. In the CIE1931 color space coordinate, a triangle color space is formed through joining the points representing the red, green and blue light. Moreover, yellow light, magenta light and cyan light are produced when white light passes through the yellow filter unit, the magenta filter unit and the cyan filter unit. In the CIE1931 color space coordinate, the minimum distance from the points representing the yellow, magenta and cyan light to the edge of the triangle is not exceeding in 0.03.

Abstract: An optical projection apparatus is provided, where a reflective light valve, a light deflecting device and a lens set are arranged on an optical path of the light beam providing by an illuminating system. The light deflecting device is located between the illuminating system and the reflective light valve, and the lens set is located between the reflective light valve and the light deflecting device. When the light beam is incident to the reflective light valve through the light deflecting device and the lens set, the light beam is converted into sub-image beams, and then the sub-image beams are reflected to the lens set. The projection lens set arranged on an optical path of the sub-image beams has a pupil located on the light deflecting device. The lens set converges the sub-image beams on the pupil and then the sub-image beams are incident to the projection lens set for imaging.

Abstract: A DLP apparatus including an illumination system, a projection lens and a DMD is provided. The illumination system is adapted for providing an elliptic light beam, and the DMD is disposed between the illumination system and the projection lens. The DMD has a plurality of micro-mirrors, each of the micro-mirrors being adapted for swinging within an angle of for allowing the elliptic light beam moving along with an extending direction of a short axis of the elliptic light beam. When the elliptic light beam is transmitted to the projection lens, a length of a long axis of the elliptic light beam is larger than a value M and a length of the short axis of the elliptic light beam is smaller than the value M. The value M is a diameter of an aperture corresponding to f-number of the aperture being ½ sin ?.

Abstract: The optical system of a projection display apparatus. The projection display apparatus includes a light source, a prism, a light valve, and a projection lens. A light beam emitted from the light source impinges into the prism and passes through the first surface of the prism directly to illuminate the light valve which is placed near the first surface and parallels the first surface. By the reflection of the light valve, the light beam impinges into the first surface again, and illuminates a total internal reflection surface with an incidental angle large than the critical total reflection angle, so as to reflect the light beam out of the second surface of the prism and impinge to projection lens to form an image. Therefore, the optical system can increase the transmission and decrease the number of components, and reduce its overall volume.

Abstract: A projector comprises a light source, an Ultraviolet/Infrared Radiation (UV/IR) filter, a color wheel and means for guiding the light beam reflected by the color wheel toward directions away from the light source. The light source is for providing a light beam. The UV/IR filter is disposed with a tilt angle ranging from 13 degrees to 30 degrees. The color wheel for receiving the light beam transmits a primary color light beam of the light beam in a predetermined time section, and the other color light beam of the light beam is reflected by the color wheel. The means for guiding the light beam reflected by the color wheel toward directions away from the light source further guide a invisible light beam of the light beam reflected from the UV/IR filter.

Abstract: A projection display system comprises an illumination device, a prism assembly, a projection lens and a reflective light valve. The prism assembly has a first light incident surface, a first light emitting surface and a second light emitting surface. The first light emitting surface is an optical curved surface. An illumination beam is incident on the light valve after it enters the prism assembly from the first light incident surface. A modulated beam is generated after it is processed through the light valve. Finally, the modulated beam is projected into the projection lens through the prism assembly. Because a surface of the prism assembly is set to be an optical curved surface to replace a lens in the projection lens or the illumination device, a back focal length of the system is shortened and the projection lens or the illumination device is simplified.

Abstract: A total internal reflection (TIR) prism comprising a first prism, a second prism and an optical path compensation prism is provided. The first prism has a first light incident surface, a first light emitting surface and a total reflective surface. The second prism has a second light incident surface and a second light emitting surface. The total reflective surface of the first prism is connected to the second light incident surface of the second prism and an air gap is formed between the total reflective surface and the second light incident surface. The optical path compensation prism is disposed on the first light incident surface of the first prism or the second light emitting surface of the second prism. Besides, another TIR prism comprising a first prism and a second prism is also proposed. The first prism has a refractive index different from that of the second prism.

Abstract: An optical projection apparatus includes an illumination system, a projection lens unit, a reflective light valve, a first beam breaker and a second beam breaker. A light beam is provided by the illumination system. The projection lens unit and the reflective light valve are disposed on the transmission path of the light beam, and the reflective light valve is disposed between the illumination system and the projection lens unit. The first beam breaker and the second beam breaker are used to cut into the transmission path of the light beam from different directions to block a part of the light beam, and part of the light beam passes through the first beam breaker and the second beam breaker. The darker image projected by the optical projection apparatus has higher contrast and better uniformity.

Abstract: A projector apparatus includes: a light source, a digital micromirror device for modulating the light beams emitted from the light source into photo signals, an illuminating lens unit for guiding the light beams emitted from the light source towards the digital micromirror device, and an imaging lens unit for guiding and projecting the photo signals generated by the digital micromirror device. into an image. An aperture-controllable diaphragm is disposed in the apparatus, and defines an aperture. The diaphragm includes at least one adjustable blade for altering dimension of the aperture so as to adjust the brightness and contrast of the image.

Abstract: The present invention provides a color wheel including a motor and a color filter module. The color filter module includes a first color filter having a first transmittance and a second color filter having a second transmittance that is smaller than the first transmittance. 50% of the first transmittance is corresponding to a first light wavelength and a second light wavelength that is larger than the first light wavelength. The second color filter and the first color filter have substantially same hues. 50% of the second transmittance is corresponding to a third light wavelength and a fourth light wavelength that is larger than the third light wavelength. The second color filter satisfies a first condition chosen from the third light wavelength being larger than the first light wavelength or the second light wavelength being larger than the fourth light wavelength.

Abstract: The present invention provides a color wheel including a motor and a color filter module. The color filter module includes a first color filter having a first transmittance and a second color filter having a second transmittance that is smaller than the first transmittance. 50% of the first transmittance is corresponding to a first light wavelength and a second light wavelength that is larger than the first light wavelength. The second color filter and the first color filter have substantially same hues. 50% of the second transmittance is corresponding to a third light wavelength and a fourth light wavelength that is larger than the third light wavelength. The second color filter satisfies a first condition chosen from the third light wavelength being larger than the first light wavelength or the second light wavelength being larger than the fourth light wavelength.

Abstract: A projection method of display device is to divide high-resolution pixels into a plurality of image-forming units with equal pixels in an appropriate arrangement. A light valve has the same resolution as the image-forming unit, and each pixel thereon is a diamond shape. The diamond pixels are close to one another and staggered in alternate rows. By oscillating the projection path of the light valve, the image-forming position of the light vale produces an appropriate shift. The light valve projects different images corresponding to the position of image-forming units and oscillates quickly such that a cheap and low-resolution light valve can be used to project a high-resolution image and smoothes the edges of the image.

Abstract: A projection optical system includes a light source emitting light, a light valve with a surface in front of the light source, and a wedge prism disposed in the optical path from the light source to the light valve. By means of the wedge prism with different sectional thickness, the optical path and focus position of the light beam can be corrected. Therefore, the distortion produced by oblique incidence on to the light valve can be improved such that the light optical focus on the surface of the light valve to achieve the improvement of light spot on light valve and raise the uniformity, collection efficiency, and brightness.

Abstract: An optical system disposes a total reflection lens between a light valve and a projection lens. When a white light beam, emitting from a light source, passes through a color-generating device, the color of the light beam is sequentially converted into red, green, and blue primaries, and uniformed by an integrator. Then, the light beam impinges into the total reflection lens and is reflected to the light valve. The light valve reflects the light beam into a projection lens to be projected on a screen. Therefore, this invention increases the projection efficiency, and reduces the bulk and components of the optical system.