Abstract: An antenna structure includes a ground element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, and a nonconductive support element. The first radiation element is coupled to a first grounding point on the ground element. The second radiation element has a feeding point. The second radiation element is adjacent to the first radiation element. The third radiation element is coupled to a second grounding point on the ground element. The third radiation element is adjacent to the second radiation element. The first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element are disposed on the nonconductive support element. The second radiation element is at least partially surrounded by the first radiation element. The third radiation element is at least partially surrounded by the second radiation element.

Abstract: A wearable device includes a ground element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, a fourth radiation element, and a fifth radiation element. The first radiation element has a feeding point, and is coupled to a first grounding point on the ground element. A slot region is surrounded by the first radiation element and the ground element. The second radiation element is coupled to a second grounding point on the ground element. The third radiation element is coupled to the second grounding point. The third radiation element and the second radiation element substantially extend in opposite directions. The fourth radiation element and the fifth radiation element are disposed inside the slot region. An antenna structure is formed by the first radiation element, the second radiation element, the third radiation element, the fourth radiation element, and the fifth radiation element.

Abstract: The structure of a semiconductor device with different gate structures configured to provide ultra-low threshold voltages and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device are disclosed. The method includes forming first and second nanostructured channel regions in first and second nanostructured layers, respectively, and forming first and second gate-all-around (GAA) structures surrounding the first and second nanostructured channel regions, respectively. The forming the first and second GAA structures includes selectively forming an Al-based n-type work function metal layer and a Si-based capping layer on the first nanostructured channel regions, depositing a bi-layer of Al-free p-type work function metal layers on the first and second nanostructured channel regions, depositing a fluorine blocking layer on the bi-layer of Al-free p-type work function layers, and depositing a gate metal fill layer on the fluorine blocking layer.

Abstract: A wearable device includes a ground element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, a fourth radiation element, and a fifth radiation element. The first radiation element has a feeding point, and is coupled to a first grounding point on the ground element. A slot region is surrounded by the first radiation element and the ground element. The second radiation element is coupled to a second grounding point on the ground element. The third radiation element is coupled to the second grounding point. The third radiation element and the second radiation element substantially extend in opposite directions. The fourth radiation element and the fifth radiation element are disposed inside the slot region. An antenna structure is formed by the first radiation element, the second radiation element, the third radiation element, the fourth radiation element, and the fifth radiation element.

Abstract: An antenna structure includes a ground element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, and a nonconductive support element. The first radiation element is coupled to a first grounding point on the ground element. The second radiation element has a feeding point. The second radiation element is adjacent to the first radiation element. The third radiation element is coupled to a second grounding point on the ground element. The third radiation element is adjacent to the second radiation element. The first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element are disposed on the nonconductive support element. The second radiation element is at least partially surrounded by the first radiation element. The third radiation element is at least partially surrounded by the second radiation element.

Abstract: A wearable device includes a ground element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, a fourth radiation element, a fifth radiation element, and a sixth radiation element. The first radiation element has a feeding point. The first radiation element is coupled to the ground element. The third radiation element is coupled through the second radiation element to the first radiation element. The fourth radiation element is coupled through the second radiation element to the first radiation element. The fifth radiation element is coupled to the first radiation element. The sixth radiation element is coupled to the ground element. The sixth radiation element is adjacent to the fourth radiation element. An antenna structure is formed by the first radiation element, the second radiation element, the third radiation element, the fourth radiation element, the fifth radiation element, and the sixth radiation element.

Abstract: A wearable device includes a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, and a dielectric substrate. The first radiation element has a feeding point. The second radiation element is coupled to a ground voltage, and is disposed adjacent to the first radiation element. The third radiation element is coupled to the ground voltage, and is disposed adjacent to the first radiation element. The third radiation element is at least partially surrounded by the first radiation element. The first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element are disposed on the dielectric substrate. An antenna structure is formed by the first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element.

Abstract: This invention discloses a manufacturing method for producing three-dimensional food in a very short time without using a mold. The key technology is to establish a figure or word character in a computer-aided design (CAD) software such as CATIA, Pro/E, I-Deals, Solidwork, and AutoCAD or use a built-in figure and word of the Window system. The figure or word character is built into a three-dimensional model and transformed into a file with an *.stl format. Finally, a rapid prototyping (RP) machine is used to build the 3D food, and then the finished goods of the 3D food are produced. The invention promotes the food manufacturing method from 2D to 3D and accomplishes a substantial progress on the application of rapid prototyping.

Abstract: A method for forming objects includes a step of spreading a base material layer on a surface, a step of initiating a first physical or chemical change of the base material layer by exposure to one of ultra violet beams or infra-red beams so as to become a gelled material, a step of initiating a second physical or chemical change by application of a laser beam to selected areas of the gelled base material layer to make each selected area to become hardened in mature, a step of repeating steps 1-3 a pre-determined number of times, each newly added base material layer being laminated on a preceding layer to form a plurality of stacked layers, the hardened selected areas of the plurality of stacked layers defining a solid object, and a step of removing the portions of base material layers remaining in gelled form to obtain a final prototype.

Abstract: A method for rapid prototyping by using linear light as sources employs DLP (Radiation Hardening Formation) or LCD, together with the portable devices and linear light source to treat the raw material in two stages. The first stage is to spread the raw material to a selected zone by nozzles or rollers and illuminating the material to let the material being processed and have physical o mechanical changes. The second stage is to use more powerful linear light source with the cooperation of the portable DMD (Digital Micromirror Device) or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) to illuminate the material to make it have a second times of physical o mechanical changes. By the piling up the layers of the material, a complete 3-D work piece is obtained.

Abstract: The invention discloses a method of manufacturing rapid prototyping workpiece by projecting a laser beam or other light onto the photo-conductive drum to attach powder materials to form a thin layer, and then coat the thin-layer material on a working platform. A point, line or plane light source of stronger intensity is used to go with the DMD (Digital Micromirror Device) or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) to produce a physical change or a chemical change in the selected projecting region and combine the materials to become an acceptable property. The method comprises three stages of a process and repeats the process to complete a physical workpiece. The first stage refers to evenly spreading electric charges on a photo-conductive drum, and then projects a laser beam or a visible light onto the photo-conductive drum to electically conduct the electric charges and lower the electric potiential.

Abstract: A method for rapid prototyping by using plane light as sources treats the raw material by two stages. The first stage includes a step of spreading raw material onto a defined zone by nozzles and rolling the material to have a flat surface and a step of illuminating the raw materials by plane light and electronic beams to cause a first time of physical or chemical changes. The second stage includes a step of using more powerful plane light source with cooperation with portable Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) or Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) to scan the selected zones of the material to cause a second time of physical or chemical changes, and a step of stacking the 2-D images so as to obtain a solid work piece.

Abstract: A method for rapid prototyping by using linear light as sources employs DLP (Radiation Hardening Formation) or LCD, together with the portable devices and linear light source to treat the raw material in two stages. The first stage is to spread the raw material to a selected zone by nozzles or rollers and illuminating the material to let the material being processed and have physical o mechanical changes. The second stage is to use more powerful linear light source with the cooperation of the portable DMD (Digital Micromirror Device) or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) to illuminate the material to make it have a second times of physical o mechanical changes. By the piling up the layers of the material, a complete 3-D work piece is obtained.

Abstract: A method for rapid prototyping by using plane light as sources treats the raw material by two stages. The first stage includes a step of spreading raw material onto a defined zone by nozzles and rolling the material to have a flat surface and a step of illuminating the raw materials by plane light and electronic beams to cause a first time of physical or chemical changes. The second stage includes a step of using more powerful plane light source with cooperation with portable Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) or Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) to scan the selected zones of the material to cause a second time of physical or chemical changes, and a step of stacking the 2-D images sodas to obtain a solid work piece.

Abstract: This invention applies a new computer and printer integrated technology to aid forming physical objects rapidly, and the method and apparatus are disclosed to satisfy the market requirements for a quick, reliable, safe, and inexpensive operation. The invention coverts a virtual object stored in the storage device of computer through software that slices the virtual object into many layers. The cross-section of the first layer is sent to a printer or a plotter, and the contour domain is printed or plotted by the printer or plotter. The fluid (not limited to binder) in the printer head is coated onto a layer of uniform distributed porous material which allows the powder and fluid to combine with each other; however, the combining process can be either a natural or an artificial process to enhance the binding force between the fluid and powder. After the first layer is finished, the second layer of powder is uniformly distributed on the first layer, and the contour printing process is repeated.

Abstract: A method for forming objects includes a step of spreading base material on a limited area by nozzles or rollers, step of proceeding a first time of physical or chemical change on selected areas by heating boards, ultra violet beams or infra-red beams so as to have gel-like material, and step of selectively proceeding a second time of physical or chemical change by laser beam or adding additional material on the selected areas of the base material so that the nature of the gel-like material becomes acceptable. The gel-like material is laminated to build a three dimensional object.