Abstract: A printing apparatus having an automatic printing sheet feeder integrated thereto to improve mass productivity. The printing apparatus includes a base, a moving stage, an automatic printing sheet feeder, and a printing roll. The moving stage is linearly movable along the base, and has a lithographic plate seated on the top surface thereof, the lithographic plate having a printing pattern thereon. The automatic printing sheet feeder is installed on the moving stage. The automatic printing sheet feeder includes an unwinding roll, which supplies the printing sheet, a rewinding roll, which collects the printing sheet, and a plurality of guide rolls, which guide the printing sheet to pass through the printing area of the moving stage. The printing roll is installed on the base, and performs printing by transferring ink from recesses of a printing pattern of the lithographic plate to the printing sheet on the moving stage.

Abstract: Provided is a homogenizing mixer including: a container having an internal space so that materials whose properties differ are contained therein; a fixed frame that is disposed so as to be fixed at the bottom of the container, and communicates from the inside of the container; an agitating unit that is disposed in the fixed frame, so as to be lifted up and down by medium of an lifting unit, and that agitates the materials contained in the container; a driving unit that is disposed on the bottom of the agitating unit for transferring a rotational driving force for the agitating unit; and a discharging unit that is stirred by the agitating unit and discharging a homogenized material to the outside of the mixer.

Abstract: Microwave sensor includes an oscillator for generating microwave signals, a power divider for dividing the microwave signals, an antenna for transmitting the divided microwave signals to an outside of the microwave sensor and receiving microwave signals reflected from an object, and a mixer for detecting differences between the microwave signals received through the antenna and the signals input from the power divider and outputting Intermediate Frequency (IF) signals. The antenna includes a ground plate, an antenna pin located at a center of the ground plate, and a metallic wall formed along a circumference of the ground plate. Accordingly, the microwave sensor is advantageous in that it has uniform gain characteristics regardless of an azimuth angle by using a single antenna, functioning as both transmitting and receiving antennas, and a circuit for operating the antenna.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a drowsiness detection method. A heartbeat signal and a breathing signal are detected by exploiting together a scheme and an optical system scheme. The detected signals are applied to respective amplification units, noise signals are eliminated from the detected signals, and noise-free signals are amplified. The amplified signals are applied to a central processing unit, signal processing is processed on the signals, and processed signals are combined. The combined signal is counted, and a warning sound, voice message or vibration is output in a case where a value, obtained by subtracting a counted output value monitored one minute before a current time, from a counted output value monitored two minutes before the current time, falls within a detection range and where, with a passage of time, the value falling within the detection range is successively detected from two to ten times.

Abstract: A bacteria measurement device and method are provided, which separate bacteria from a target object and attach the bacteria to an antibody with fluorescein isothiocyanate applied thereto, generate light using a light emitting unit, and excite the fluorescein isothiocyanate, and in which the excited fluorescein isothiocyanate secondarily emits light, and a light receiving unit receives a light output signal generated through the secondary emission, converts the light output signal into an electrical signal, and converts an analog signal which is the electrical signal into a digital signal, thus measuring the amount and type of bacteria.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a drowsiness detection method. A heartbeat signal and a breathing signal are detected by exploiting together a scheme and an optical system scheme. The detected signals are applied to respective amplification units, noise signals are eliminated from the detected signals, and noise-free signals are amplified. The amplified signals are applied to a central processing unit, signal processing is processed on the signals, and processed signals are combined. The combined signal is counted, and a warning sound, voice message or vibration is output in a case where a value, obtained by subtracting a counted output value monitored one minute before a current time, from a counted output value monitored two minutes before the current time, falls within a detection range and where, with a passage of time, the value falling within the detection range is successively detected from two to ten times.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a luminous advertisement sheet. The luminous advertisement sheet includes a light-transmitting print sheet having an EL advertisement region formed in at least one area of the print sheet, and a general advertisement region formed in the other area thereof. The EL advertisement region has at least one of a fixed pattern portion in which a transparent electrode layer, an EL layer and a dielectric layer are sequentially laminated and a variable pattern portion in which a transparent electrode layer, an EL layer, a dielectric layer and a plurality of pixel electrode layers are sequentially laminated. The general advertisement region allows general dye printing to be performed therein. The luminous advertisement sheet further includes a pattern electrode layer laminated and printed with a conductive ink material to have a predetermined luminous pattern in at least one area of the dielectric layer laminated in the fixed pattern portion and/or the variable pattern portion.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of forming a pattern, comprising: attaching a single-layer or multi-layer sacrificial film made of a semi-solid or solid material on part or all of the surface of a substrate; irradiating the sacrificial film with a focusable energy beam such as a laser beam to form a region to be charged with a functional material; charging the functional material into the formed region using a method such as an inkjet; drying the functional material; and removing the sacrificial film, thus obtaining the desired pattern.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic solar cell made of a transparent conductive polymer electrode and a fabricating method thereof. An anode electrode is formed on a substrate, a photoactive layer is formed on the anode electrode, and a cathode electrode is then formed on the photoactive layer. The anode electrode is formed by stacking conductive polymer particles by an electrostatic spray printing method, and a micro pattern is formed on the substrate before forming the anode electrode. The micro pattern is formed by hot embossing, the photoactive layer is formed by gravure printing or spin coating, and the cathode electrode is formed by screen print or evaporation deposition. A series of processes for fabricating an organic solar cell is performed using a roll-to-roll process.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of forming a pattern, comprising: attaching a single-layer or multi-layer sacrificial film made of a semi-solid or solid material on part or all of the surface of a substrate; irradiating the sacrificial film with a focusable energy beam such as a laser beam to form a region to be charged with a functional material; charging the functional material into the formed region using a method such as an inkjet; drying the functional material; and removing the sacrificial film, thus obtaining the desired pattern.

Abstract: A method of driving a device for driving developers and an image forming apparatus having the device for driving developers are provided. In a two-pass image forming apparatus having two photosensitive media, one or two driving sources are driven by forward and backward rotation to drive two developers disposed around each of the two photosensitive media.

Abstract: Disclosed is a jet apparatus for injury prevention in motor vehicle which is provided on a steering wheel, the front of a front seat and the backs of the driver's seat and the front seat for emitting the compressed air at the time of a sudden stop The jet apparatus for injury prevention comprises a jet nozzle provided on a steering wheel, the front of a front seat and the backs of a driver's seat and the front seat, for emitting compressed air therethrough, and an air tank for containing the compressed air to then be supplied to the jet nozzle when the motor vehicle is brought a sudden stop. According to this construction, th e compressed air is emitted from a steering wheel, the front of a front seat and the backs of a driver's seat and the front seat, for preventing the driver and passenger from inclining forward in the extreme and for functioning as another safety belt, when the upper part of the driver's body and the passenger s body abruptly inclines forward by a sudden brake of the vehicle.

Abstract: The RF active balun circuit for improving a small-signal linearity in a power amplifying circuit of a CDMA system is provided under the construction of a signal amplifier driven by exterior individual direct current gate power VGG1, VGG2, for receiving a communication input signal AC-In and performing a cascode amplification at a normal operation point where a feedback third-order distortion signal becomes large; a distortion signal generator driven by exterior direct current gate power VGG3 different from the above power, for generating the communication input signal AC-In as the third-order distortion signal by nonlinearity of an active element to cancel the third-order distortion signal amplified in the signal amplifier; and an insulator provided for an insulation from a exterior driving power VGG3 applied to the distortion signal generator, thereby maintaining the small size, lower power and high efficient terminal characteristics by using a gain based on gate voltage of FET and the nonlinearity character

Abstract: A printed matter such as an advertisement material is provided. The printed matter includes a printing layer provided on a base plate and having various colors printed thereon such that half-tone dots of the respective colors are printed and overlap at a predetermined portion. A projection layer made of transparent epoxy resin or ultraviolet resin for covering only a particular portion of the printing layer intended to be emphasized, is formed on the printing layer. Also, a plurality of hemispherical protrusions made of transparent ultraviolet resin is formed on the projection layer using a screen printing method. The respective colors of the printing layer disposed beneath the hemispherical protrusions are refracted at different refraction angles to then be visually perceived. Thus, the colors, which are not visually perceived by naked eye, are made visible, thereby providing a three-dimensional effect to the printing layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating an inductor device includes the steps of forming a plurality of trenches in a substrate by selectively etching the substrate, implanting dopants into sidewalls and bottom portion of each trench, forming an oxide layer by oxidizing the trenches and the substrate and simultaneously forming a doped layer in the surroundings of the trenches by diffusing the dopants into the substrate, and forming a dielectric layer on a resultant structure to fill the entrance of the trenches, thereby forming air-gap layers inside the trenches, thereby reducing a parasitic capacitance and a magnetic coupling.

Abstract: An apparatus for improving linearity of small signal according to the present invention comprises a least of one non-linear signal generating means for receiving a first DC bias larger than a threshold voltage and for generating a non-linear signal; feedback means for returning the non-linear signal from said a least of one non-linear signal generating means; and amplifying means for receiving, amplifying and outputting to an output unit, a second DC bias larger than the threshold voltage and a reversed and feedback non-linear signal such that the non-linear signal is cancelled. The linearizers according to the present invention have a higher linearity and a simple constitution, and thereby being used for various terminals.