Patents by Inventor Cindy C. Chen
Cindy C. Chen has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8481240Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electrophotographic imaging member comprising a substrate, and a charge generating layer containing a phthalocyanine pigment, a binder, and a solvent. The charge generating layer has a pigment particle separation distance of 28 nm or less after evaporation of the solvent. A coating system, a method of making an electrophotographic imaging member, and a method of printing also are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2011Date of Patent: July 9, 2013Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Cindy C. Chen, Lanhui Zhang, Linda L. Ferrarese, James M. Markovics, Marc J. LiVecchi, Edward C. Savage, James R. Backus
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Patent number: 8399063Abstract: An anticurl backing layer dispersion, including: a volatile carrier liquid, solid organic or inorganic particles, and a surfactant, wherein the dispersion does not include a binder. An anitcurl backing layer composition including the above-described dispersion, a binder solution comprising a binder and a volatile carrier liquid, and optionally a resin, is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2006Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Cindy C. Chen, Bryan G. Ng, Lanhui Zhang, Man Kit Yip
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Publication number: 20120063818Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electrophotographic imaging member comprising a substrate, and a charge generating layer containing a phthalocyanine pigment, a binder, and a solvent. The charge generating layer has a pigment particle separation distance of 28 nm or less after evaporation of the solvent. A coating system, a method of making an electrophotographic imaging member, and a method of printing also are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2011Publication date: March 15, 2012Inventors: Cindy C. Chen, Lanhui Zhang, Linda L. Ferrarese, James M. Markovics, Marc J. LiVecchi, Edward C. Savage, James R. Backus
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Patent number: 8101327Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electrophotographic imaging member comprising a substrate, a charge transport layer and an overcoat layer formed by combining a film forming binder and a hole transporting hydroxy triarylamine compound having at least one hydroxyl functional group that is linked to a ring carbon of an aryl group by an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and is capable of forming at least one of a chemical bond and a physical bond with the film forming binder. Also disclosed is an electrophotographic imaging member with an overcoat layer formed by combining a film forming polycarbonate binder, a hole transport material, a surface energy reducing silicone material comprising a crosslinkable acrylate monomer, and a solvent. Coatings and methods of forming imaging members also are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2006Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Yuhua Tong, Cindy C. Chen, Susan M. VanDusen
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Patent number: 7662528Abstract: A charge generating composition including at least one charge generating material, at least one polymer binder, and at least one styrene-containing copolymer is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 2006Date of Patent: February 16, 2010Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jin Wu, Lanhui Zhang, Cindy C. Chen, Liang-bih Lin
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Patent number: 7655373Abstract: A method for forming images including a) depositing an electrostatic latent image on a charge retentive surface of a photoreceptor member having a substrate; a charge transport layer with charge transport materials; and an overcoat layer positioned on the charge transport layer, wherein the overcoat layer includes a crosslinkable alcohol-soluble polyamide; and wherein the overcoat layer further includes additives having titanium dioxide, silica, a crosslinking agent, a deletion control agent, and a charge transport molecule; and b) applying a developer material via a development component to the charge-retentive surface to develop the electrostatic latent image to form a developed image on the charge-retentive surface, wherein the developer material comprises emulsion aggregation toner, and further wherein at least one of the additives create a texturized surface on the charge retentive surface thereby reducing the contact area between the emulsion aggregation toners and the charge retentive surface enablingType: GrantFiled: December 14, 2007Date of Patent: February 2, 2010Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Kenny-Tuan T. Dinh, Timothy J. Fuller, Paul J. DeFeo, Damodar M. Pai, John F. Yanus, Linda L. Ferrarese, Cindy C. Chen
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Patent number: 7588872Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member includes a substrate, an optional intermediate (undercoat) layer, a photogenerating layer, which can be a single layer of include separate charge generating and charge transport layers, and an optional overcoating layer, wherein the photogenerating layer or a sub-layer thereof include a carbon nanotube material.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2006Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Liang-Bih Lin, Jin Wu, Daniel V. Levy, Cindy C. Chen, Richard H. Nealey, Kenny-Tuan Dinh
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Patent number: 7462431Abstract: Photogenerating layers of photoreceptors are provided utilizing a photogenerating component/resin dispersion formed in a low boiling point solvent.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2005Date of Patent: December 9, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Cindy C. Chen, Lanhui Zhang, Nancy Lynn Belknap, Ed J. Radigan
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Patent number: 7462395Abstract: A fuser member includes a substrate and an outer layer including a polymeric material and a methacrylate-based fluorosurfactant.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2006Date of Patent: December 9, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Joy L Longhenry, Richard P Carney, Alan R Kuntz, Kevin H Taft, Cindy C Chen, Huoy-Jen Yuh, Christopher D Blair
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Publication number: 20080280220Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electrophotographic imaging member comprising a substrate, and a charge generating layer containing a phthalocyanine pigment, a binder, and a solvent. The charge generating layer has a pigment particle separation distance of 28 nm or less after evaporation of the solvent. A coating system, a method of making an electrophotographic imaging member, and a method of printing also are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2007Publication date: November 13, 2008Inventors: Cindy C. Chen, Lanhui Zhang, Linda L. Ferrarese, James M. Markovics, Marc J. LiVecchi, Edward C. Savage, James R. Backus
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Publication number: 20080187850Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electrophotographic imaging member comprising a supporting substrate and a charge generating layer. The charge generating layer comprises a binder, a first pigment having a first photosensitivity, and a second pigment having a second photosensitivity that is at least 2% greater than the photosensitivity of the first pigment. The first pigment has the same chemical formula, visible spectrum and crystalline structure as the second pigment. An electrostatographic apparatus including the electrophotographic imaging member also is disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2007Publication date: August 7, 2008Inventors: Lanhui Zhang, Cindy C. Chen
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Patent number: 7348114Abstract: A photoconductive imaging member containing a photogenerating layer, and a charge transport layer containing a binder and a polyol ester.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2005Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jin Wu, Cindy C. Chen, Robert P. Altavela, Liang-Bih Lin
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Publication number: 20080057424Abstract: Disclosed herein is an electrophotographic imaging member comprising a substrate, a charge transport layer and an overcoat layer formed by combining a film forming binder and a hole transporting hydroxy triarylamine compound having at least one hydroxyl functional group that is linked to a ring carbon of an aryl group by an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and is capable of forming at least one of a chemical bond and a physical bond with the film forming binder. Also disclosed is an electrophotographic imaging member with an overcoat layer formed by combining a film forming polycarbonate binder, a hole transport material, a surface energy reducing silicone material comprising a crosslinkable acrylate monomer, and a solvent. Coatings and methods of forming imaging members also are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 31, 2006Publication date: March 6, 2008Inventors: Yuhua Tong, Cindy C. Chen, Susan M. VanDusen
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Patent number: 7334458Abstract: Particulate material concentration of a dispersion is detected by providing a known amount of dispersion including particulate material, a solvent, and other optional components; centrifuging the dispersion and separating the particulate material from the dispersion; drying the particulate material; and weighing the particulate material to determine a particulate material concentration of the dispersion.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2005Date of Patent: February 26, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Bryan Ng, Cindy C. Chen, Lanhui Zhang
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Publication number: 20080038651Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member includes a substrate, an optional intermediate (undercoat) layer, a photogenerating layer, which can be a single layer of include separate charge generating and charge transport layers, and an optional overcoating layer, wherein the photogenerating layer or a sub-layer thereof include a carbon nanotube material.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2006Publication date: February 14, 2008Applicant: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Liang-Bih LIN, Jin WU, Daniel V. LEVY, Cindy C. CHEN, Richard H. NEALEY, Kenny-Tuan DINH
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Publication number: 20070292794Abstract: A method for stabilizing a single-layer charge transport layer or a two-layer charge transport layer including a first charge transport layer and a second pass charge transport layer of an imaging member, wherein the charge transport layer or layers comprises a charge transport material, includes a) contacting surfactant, polytetrafluoroethylene particles and at least one first solvent in the absence of polymer binder to form a polytetrafluoroethylene particle slurry; b) adding and mixing the polytetrafluoroethylene particle slurry of a) to a composition comprising at least one polymer binder and at least one second solvent which is the same or different from the first solvent and processing to form a polytetrafluoroethylene particle dispersion; c) carrying out a second mixing with a base charge transport layer or small molecule transport layer solution to form a polytetrafluoroethylene particle dispersion-charge transport layer composition; and d) disposing the polytetrafluoroethylene particle dispersion-chaType: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2006Publication date: December 20, 2007Inventors: Cindy C. Chen, Bryan Gar-Wah Ng, Lanhui Zhang
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Patent number: 7297458Abstract: A photoconductive member containing a supporting substrate, a photogenerating layer, and a charge transport layer and wherein the photogenerating layer comprises a photogenerating component, and an electron transport component.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2004Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Nancy L. Belknap, Andronique Ioannidis, Cindy C. Chen, Lanhui Zhang, James M. Duff, John F. Graham, Timothy P. Bender
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Patent number: 7270926Abstract: A process for preparing a charge generating layer comprising dispersing photoconductive phthalocyanine particles in a polymer matrix, the matrix comprising a polymeric film-forming reaction product of vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, maleic acid, and hydroxyalkyl acrylate, in a solution of n-butyl acetate and methyl isobutyl ketone. An electrophotographic imaging member is also prepared comprising a charge generating layer prepared according to this process.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2004Date of Patent: September 18, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Lanhui Zhang, Cindy C. Chen, Nancy Lynn Belknap, Francisco J. Lopez, Liang-Bih Lin, Andronique Ioannidis, Ed J. Radigan, John S. Chambers
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Patent number: 7223507Abstract: A photoconductive imaging member comprised of a supporting substrate, and thereover a single layer comprised of a mixture of a photogenerator component, charge transport components, and a certain electron transport component, and a certain polymer binder.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2003Date of Patent: May 29, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Andronique Ioannidis, Nancy L. Belknap, Cindy C. Chen, Lanhui Zhang, Timothy P. Bender, John F. Graham, Ah-Mee Hor, James M. Duff
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Patent number: 7205079Abstract: A photoconductive imaging member includes a substrate, hole blocking layer, a photogenerating layer, and a charge transport layer, wherein the charge transport layer is formed in a sol-gel process. The charge transport layer includes an in situ formed organic-inorganic composite, and exhibits increased wear resistant and retains excellent electrical properties.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2004Date of Patent: April 17, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jin Wu, Liang-Bih Lin, Geoffrey M. T. Foley, Cindy C. Chen, Lanhui Zhang