Abstract: A filter element is provided for being removably arranged in a filter housing. The filter element includes a tubular filter material body, and a first end panel at a first end of the filter element in an axial direction of the filter element. The first end panel includes an opening to an interior of the filter material body. The first end panel includes a generally flat external surface, which is inclined in relation to a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the filter element. A filter housing including a compartment for receiving such a filter element is also provided. A filter system including such a filter element and filter housing, and an internal combustion engine system and a vehicle including such a filter system are also provided.

Abstract: A filter insert for being removably arranged in a filter housing defines a first end and a second end opposite the first end, including a closing arrangement at the first end of the filter insert for controlling opening and closing, respectively, of an aperture, and an actuation arrangement operatively connected to the closing arrangement for actuating the closing arrangement, wherein the actuation arrangement is positioned at the second end of the filter insert and wherein the actuation arrangement is accessible for external contact at the second end of the filter insert.

Abstract: A filter insert for being removably arranged in a filter housing defines a first end and a second end opposite the first end, including a closing arrangement at the first end of the filter insert for controlling opening and closing, respectively, of an aperture, and an actuation arrangement operatively connected to the closing arrangement for actuating the closing arrangement, wherein the actuation arrangement is positioned at the second end of the filter insert and wherein the actuation arrangement is accessible for external contact at the second end of the filter insert.

Abstract: A filter element is provided for being removably arranged in a filter housing. The filter element includes a tubular filter material body, and a first end panel at a first end of the filter element in an axial direction of the filter element. The first end panel includes an opening to an interior of the filter material body. The first end panel includes a generally flat external surface, which is inclined in relation to a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the filter element. A filter housing including a compartment for receiving such a filter element is also provided. A filter system including such a filter element and filter housing, and an internal combustion engine system and a vehicle including such a filter system are also provided.

Abstract: A piston and internal combustion engine therewith constructed in accordance with the present invention has a piston body with an upper crown having a substantially cylindrical outer surface depending from a top surface along a central axis. At least one annular ring groove extends radially into the outer surface to provide a top land extending from the ring groove to the top surface. A plurality of waves are formed circumferentially about the top land. Each of the waves has a valley extending radially into the outer surface of the top land and extending from the top surface to the ring groove. The waves traverse from the top surface to the ring groove and are configured in substantially non-overlapping relation with one another and in a predetermined orientation relative to at least one of a fuel spray stream, a pin bore axis or a thrust axis of the piston.

Abstract: A piston and internal combustion engine therewith constructed in accordance with the present invention has a piston body with an upper crown having a substantially cylindrical outer surface depending from a top surface along a central axis. At least one annular ring groove extends radially into the outer surface to provide a top land extending from the ring groove to the top surface. A plurality of waves are formed circumferentially about the top land. Each of the waves has a valley extending radially into the outer surface of the top land and extending from the top surface to the ring groove. The waves traverse from the top surface to the ring groove and are configured in substantially non-overlapping relation with one another and in a predetermined orientation relative to at least one of a fuel spray stream, a pin bore axis or a thrust axis of the piston.