Abstract: A device for administering a medicine in the form of a spray, the medicine being constituted by a mixture of at least two substances that must be stored separately prior to use, the device comprising a volume which is divided into two compartments by a membrane 2 suitable for puncturing or tearing. The volume is defined by a receptacle 1A, 1B which is generally tubular in shape, and which is open at both ends. A suction and spray pump 4 is crimped onto one end thereof while its opposite end has a free piston 6 slidably received in the tubular element 1B to reduce the inside volume thereof as the pump sucks the content out from the tubular element after the membrane has been punctured.

Abstract: A hollow elongate pushbutton receives a nozzle rod 2, and is mounted at a mid-portion on the valve rod of a liquid spray pump intended to operate under pressures on the order of more than 100 bars, and at a repetition rate of 50 Hz or more. The center of gravity of the pushbutton and nozzle rod assembly lies on the axis of the valve rod, to avoid vibrations during use.

Abstract: A prior art precompression metering pump which incorporates a differential piston forming part of the pump chamber inlet valve and its outlet valve is difficult to prime, especially in the case of metering paste products. In the improved pump there is disposed between the differential piston and the main piston of the pump a collar consisting of a ring from which project substantially axial tongues which are slightly inwardly inclined and each provided with a head. The collar moves inside the pump body so that normal operation proceeds as if it were not present. To prime the pump, however, the user depresses the collar until it contacts a step on the pump body. The tongues then bend so that their heads, interposed between the two pistons, move the latter apart (by a wedging effect or by a lever arm effect, or by a combination of the two). This is followed by mechanical opening of the pump chamber outlet valve whereby the air initially contained in the pump chamber escapes to the exterior.

Abstract: The present dispenser device is designed in particular for eye treatment and comprises a pump body including a pump chamber, a piston slidable within the chamber and extended beyond the chamber by a rod pierced by a channel capable of communicating with the chamber, and an endpiece fixed to the rod and having a dispensing orifice in line with the channel of the rod. In addition to the above conventional items, the dispenser has a chamber admission valve which is constituted by co-operation between the enclosure defining the pump chamber and the piston which engages therein or projects therefrom as the case may be. The co-operation is preferably via a sealing lip. This disposition makes it possible to dispense a drop whose volume as determined by the capacity of the chamber is very small. In addition, the piston is returned to its rest position with the admission valve closed by resilient means disposed between the pump body and the endpiece. This guarantees that only drop is dispensed at a time.

Abstract: It is advantageous for a substance in the form of a liquid or a paste to be packaged under pressure and in the absence of any air inside a receptacle (1) which is hermetically closed by a valve (2) for the purpose of dispensing the substance. A convenient way of putting the substance under pressure therefore consists in using a resilient receptacle (1) which is prior deformed so that its walls (10) seek to return to their natural shape (in dashed lines) and exert a force on the substance. The present invention uses mechanical means for imparting said deformation. As a result, the receptacle (1) can be filled with substance at atmospheric pressure. The receptacle is constituted by a single envelope whose shape is of an appearance suitable for the market for this type of dispenser and is adapted to easy manipulation in the hand. Finally, if the dispenser is provided with a precompression pump type valve (2) up to 95% of the substance initially contained in the receptacle (1) can be dispensed.

Abstract: An apparatus for facilitating the filling of a spray device, the spray device being constituted by a receptacle and an extraction and projection pump mounted on the receptacle. The pump is of the precompression type and includes a valve member (8) having a pin (9) which is held pressed against a seat (7) by a spring (10) whose characteristics determine the degree of precompression. The seat is formed around the axis of the delivery piston (4) of the pump, and wherein breakable or deformable projections (15) are formed on the valve member suitable for holding the valve open so long as said projections are not destroyed or deformed.

Abstract: A precompression metering pump of the prior art which is otherwise particularly advantageous, is nevertheless difficult to prime because of the high degree of compressibility of the air it initially contains in its pump chamber. The present invention improves this aspect of metering pump operations. It consists in providing additional resilient means (20) and at least one cylindrical part (10) level with the conventional outlet non-return valve of the pump and constituting a second outlet non-return valve. In a particular embodiment, the resilient means and the cylindrical part are received one above the other in the outlet channel (33) of the pump actuator rod (31). To do this, they bear respectively against a choking step (32) in the form of a lug and a shoulder (34) presented by said channel. In normal operation, the differential piston (4) of the pump moves out of the way so that operation takes place as in a prior art precompression metering pump.

Abstract: The object of the invention is a combination of a portioning system and a flexible tube to contain and distribute a paste product or a cream. By pressing on the flexible tube, the system can be completely filled. Exact portions of the product can be obtained and the product is not exposed to the air, does not dry out and is not contaminated.